Poetry on the Moon and Writing Background
When will there be a bright moon? Ask Peter about the wine. I don't know what year it is. I want to go back in the wind, but I'm afraid I'm too cold. Dance to find the shadow, it seems to be in the world! The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of ups and downs. It was difficult to accomplish in ancient times. I hope people are durable and beautiful. 1. Su Shi's "Shuidiao Tou" is the most famous poem of Mid-Autumn Festival, which is sung at the starting place. Hu Zai's "Tiaoxi Fishing in Conghua" said: "The Mid-Autumn Festival Ci came out of Dongpo's" Water Tune Song Tou ",and the rest were all useless." This song has always been chosen by people who chose Su Shi's ci in past dynasties. This word was written in the Mid-Autumn Festival (the ninth year of Xining in Song Shenzong, which is a typical philosophical story 1076). Su Shi was forty-one years old and was the magistrate of Mizhou (now Zhucheng, Shandong Province). The title is Huai Zi You, when Su Shi and his favorite pupil disappeared in 67. The ideological enthusiasm expressed by this word is inherently remarkable. Su Shi felt depressed and sad because of his political frustration and separation from his brother Su Zhe. However, he did not indulge in depressed emotions, but immediately eliminated his worries with detached and pessimistic thoughts, showing his conflict process with his passion for life. However, there were many misunderstandings among the ancestors, saying that Zongshen read a sentence in Qionglouyu Fish Rain and sighed: "Su Shi always loved Jun", that is, he moved to Ruzhou. This statement is not in line with the ideal. After Su Shi moved to Ruzhou in Huangzhou, it can't be said that he moved to Ruzhou because of this word. Ci's first film mainly expressed his sadness about politics. The first sentence "When will there be a bright moon? Ask Bocang Wine "comes from Li Bai's poem" Drinking asking for the moon ":"When will Bocang have a month? " I'm going to stop for a drink and ask. " At the same time, it is pointed out that drinking and enjoying the moon. Next, saying "I don't know the underground palace, what year is it today" seems to be a compliment to the moonlit night; There is also the meaning that I don't know what the situation of the imperial court is today. "What's the evening" in The Book of Songs? See this lover! " I don't ask what day tomorrow is, but the tone of approval: "What a wonderful day tomorrow is! The meaning of ". The above three sentences "I want to go back by the wind" roughly mean "I originally came from a fairy place, and now I want to go back to the' Qionglou Yuyu' where the fairy lives underground by the wind, but I'm afraid I can't stand the cold underground". These words also mean that in terms of political opportunities, I want to return to the imperial court, but I am afraid that the party struggle is fierce and it is difficult to shelter. At the beginning, the phrase "dancing for shadows seems to be on earth" means that since there is no way to go back underground, it is better to be on earth. The so-called "world" here means that as long as you are a local official, you can make contributions to the country. After getting it, he looked up at the bright moon and couldn't help dancing, showing a positive and pessimistic mood. The first part of this poem discusses his life experience and ideological conflict, and the second part expresses his memory of his brother. Su Shi and Su Zhe are as close as brothers. According to Su Zhe's "Transcendental Taiwan Narration", "Zi Zhan (Su Shi's character) is in charge of Yuhang and cannot be replaced for three years. In Jinan, I also sought to defend Dongzhou. Now that Gaomi has been invited, Pu Yue has the order to move to Michigan. "Su Shi abandoned Hangzhou, a good place with lakes and mountains. From south to north, it was originally a brotherhood. But after arriving in Michigan, I still can't see my brother often. The memory of my younger brother formed the next lyric text of this word. There are three sentences at the beginning of the next film: "Turn to Zhuge, the low family has no sleep" and "Turn to Zhuge", which means that the moonlight shines on the gorgeous pavilions. " "Low-level household" refers to the moonlight shining on people who are worried and have no hatred, making them restless. Zhu Ge and Hu Qi are compared with their previous works, Qiong Lou Yu Yu. Write both moonlight and people under the moon. This naturally transitions to another theme of personal feelings. "There should be no hate" means that there should be no hate for the moon's question in a tone of rhetorical question and complaint, and the hate in it is precisely the meaning of "Tao is ruthless and heartless". The above three sentences, "people gather in joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of rain and shine, and it is difficult to achieve it in ancient times", which has become a soothing tone; Since there is a full moon, people gather and disperse, as it has been since ancient times, there is nothing to mourn. I only hope that the two brothers cherish each other and enjoy the beauty of the Mid-Autumn Moon in the distant time. "Cicada Juan", the moonlight is really beautiful. This sentence comes from the sentence of "the moon is bright and thousands of miles away" in Xie Zhuang Yuefu. Knowing far, others can be "thousands of miles away" or "there should be no hate". The whole word ends with praise, as positive and pessimistic as the beginning of the last movie. "Dance knows the shadow, what is the love in the world?" "On the one hand, it is a comfort to the brothers who can't get together, and it is also a comfort to their political opportunities. The first and second parts of this word have the meaning of philosophy of life. For example, in the conclusion of the first part, "When you dance, you can't seem to be in the world", which is similar to Tao Qian's Peach Blossom Garden poem: "All saints live in one place, and there is clarity and turbidity in the world. My heart was idle, I saw it, and I remembered that it suddenly passed away. In other words, no matter where you are, there are mortal realm, sacred realm, clear realm and turbid realm. When a person is open-minded and open-minded, he is in the sacred area and the Qing area. On the contrary, the Qing area and the holy area will be gone. At the same time, this is also the Confucian thought that "no one is complacent". With the idea of seeing things accurately, you can make a difference anywhere and feel at ease. If you can get happiness on earth, why go underground? Being an official outside can achieve something. Why do you have to return to the imperial court? The next movie, Too Late to Finish, contains such a meaning: there can be no permanent task in the world, and there must be gathering and parting in life; This is exactly the same as always being absent when the moon is full. This is the law of nature. There are also some words in the Scholars in the Five Dynasties and the Northern Song Dynasty, which contain the meaning of life philosophy, and it was not until Su Shi further expanded. This word certainly contains the philosophy of life, but it represents www.yiqixiao.net through a complete literary artistic conception.