The original text is:
The Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves wash away heroes. Whether it is right and wrong or failure, it is empty now and has disappeared with the passage of time. Castle Peak still exists, the sun still rises and the sunset still sets.
The white-haired hermit by the river has long been used to the changes of time. I met an old friend and had a drink. How many things in the past and how many times have been put into the conversation.
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Yang Shen (1488 65438+ February 8th -65438+ August 8th 0559), formerly known as Yuexi, Sheng 'an, also known as Yi Shi and Bonanshan, was born in Xindu, Sichuan (now Xindu District, Chengdu), a famous writer in the Ming Dynasty, the head of three outstanding writers in the Ming Dynasty and the son of Yang Tinghe. He participated in the compilation of Records of Wu Zong. In the third year of Jiajing (1524), he was involved in the "big gift" incident, angered Sejong, was dismissed from office by the staff, and was stationed in Yongchangwei, Yunnan. In southern Yunnan, he led slaves to help quell the rebellion of Anquan in Xundian and Wudingfeng in Wen Chao. Since then, although he traveled to and from Sichuan and Yunnan, he still died in Yu Yongchang. In the thirty-eighth year of Jiajing (1559), he died in the garrison at the age of 72. Ming Muzong posthumously awarded Shao Qing of Guanglu Temple, and Ming Xizong posthumously awarded Wen Xian. There are more than 400 kinds of his works, involving classics and historical local chronicles, astronomical geography, epigraphy and calligraphy, music and drama, religious language, folk customs and nationalities. Later, it was compiled by later generations as "Sheng 'an Collection".
There are about 2,300 poems written by Yang Shen, which are very extensive. Because he has lived in Yunnan for more than 30 years, "homesickness" and "homesickness" poems account for a large proportion. When he was exiled to Yunnan, his wife Huang Li accompanied him to Jiangling to see him off. His work A Farewell to Jiangling expressed his feelings, which was profound and sad. "Stay in Jinsha River" describes the feelings on the way back and forth from Sichuan to Yunnan: "I don't want to wander around the sea, Jialing looks back and the moonlight on the river sounds so heartbreaking." Thinking about the past and the present reflects the pain of leaving sorrow.