So-called? Wutai poetry case? That is, censors of Yushitai searched chapters and sentences from Su Shi's articles to show that he slandered state affairs and sages. Fortunately, Su Shi's fame was too great, and there was a tradition of not killing literati in the Song Dynasty, which saved his life. However, Su Shi was demoted as the assistant envoy of Huangzhou Yingyong, which was also the lowest point in his life.
Su Shi has always been an open-minded person, but this time he narrowly escaped death and suffered great injustice, and his heart was still uneven. However, in that feudal society where the monarchy was supreme, if the monarch's main minister died and the minister had to die, it would be a great favor for the emperor to pardon the light sentence. He had to express his gratitude. Privately, exorcist was still itching, and wrote "On December 28th, Yuan Wailang, the school's water department, was granted an agreement for Huangzhou to stay forever":
I am tired after writing all my life, and I have never lost my reputation.
The horse returned another day, and there was no war in the east of the city.
Retired official Peng Ze, poor and without wine, has a wife who is ill in Guiwei Mo.
I can laugh at Suiyang's old job and invest in Jiangxi.
In fact, there is another song, * * *. The names are very long, but there is also a relatively easy-to-remember name called "Two Pronunciation Out of Prison". Although he was released from prison, Su Shi's complaints did not diminish. Is this poem about my own experience? Wutai poetry case? After this robbery, the author lost his old ambition and high spirits.
I have been tired of writing all my life, and I will never be tired of becoming famous. I talked about my understanding of this catastrophe, which was caused by words, and my reputation was too high and I was envied by people. Su Shi's remarks are not bragging. As a national idol and literary leader in the Northern Song Dynasty, many people admire him, and many people are jealous of him.
If you get stuck in the future, you won't shoot chickens in the east of the city. This sentence uses two allusions. One is? A blessing in disguise is a blessing in disguise. This is what we are familiar with. At this time, Su Shi remained optimistic. The story behind cockfighting comes from Xuanzong period in Tang Dynasty. Li Longji loves cockfighting, and Jia Chang, a cockfighting teenager in Chang 'an, was even named? 500 children long? . Chang' an at that time, circulating? Children don't need to read, and cockfighting wins learning? Statement.
This is Su Shi's implicit curse in this poem. He treated the villains who framed him like chickens and said quietly, I, Su Shi, am brilliant, and I won't fight you ignorant people who only rely on flattery. We will never meet again. This literary master's cursing skill is really shameful, and his ability to curse without spitting dirty words won the admiration of many scholars later!
Peng Ze, a retired official, is too poor to drink, but does he have a wife to treat diseases? Two more allusions were used. The previous sentence means that after Tao Yuanming resigned from pengze county, his family was too poor to buy wine. In the last sentence, Vimalakīrti is a famous Buddhist. He took pleasure in Buddhism and accompanied him to his old age. Together, these two sentences not only illustrate the difficulty of not resigning or retiring, but also express their attitude of dying in Buddhism in the future.
Can you laugh at Suiyang's old job and invest in Jiangxi? The last sentence is thanks to my brother. At that time, his younger brother Su Zhe was the judge of Yingtianfu, and he was called Emperor Yangdi in the Tang Dynasty, so Su Shi called his younger brother Emperor Yangdi old. What time? Wutai poetry case? When it broke out, Su Shi was still worried about his life. Su Zhe used his official position to atone for Su Shi, and was later demoted to Yunzhou Wine Supervisor. Yunzhou is now Gaoan, Jiangxi, so Su Shi added a note at the end of the poem:
The son was sent to prison on hearing the news and asked for the redemption of his official title. Demote Yunzhou to supervise wine.
The whole poem not only expresses Su Shi's feelings after this unprovoked conviction, but also takes this opportunity to denounce the villain who framed himself. This scolding is elegant, scolding is Japanese, scolding is immortal!