2. Original source
Wen Tianxiang in Southern Song Dynasty
Once the effort comes, there will be fewer stars around. The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs.
The beach of fear says fear, and there is a sigh in the ocean. Who hasn't died since ancient times? Take the heart of Dan and follow history.
3. Translation
Looking back on my early years, I experienced many hardships when I took the imperial examination.
It has been four years since the war stopped.
This country is in danger,
How can a person take a bath be described as duckweed?
Fear of the fiasco at the beach still scares me.
Lingdingyang was trapped in Yuan Lu, and I was lonely and miserable.
Who can live forever since ancient times?
I want to leave a patriotic heart that reflects history.
4. Crossing Zero Ding Yang is a poem written by Song Dynasty Minister Wen Tianxiang when he crossed Zero Dingyang in 1279. In the first two sentences of this poem, the poet reviews his life; The middle four sentences clearly express the author's understanding of the current situation. The last two sentences are the author's choice of his own destiny without hesitation. The whole poem shows impassioned patriotic enthusiasm, lofty moral integrity and the outlook on life, which is a lofty expression of the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation.