1. Original text: Thousands of miles away in Huang Yun, the sun is shining, and the north wind is blowing geese and snow. A gentleman is poor, who wants to meet today without paying for drinks? Thousands of miles away in Huang Yun, the sky was dark, the north wind roared and the goose feather snowed heavily. Don't worry that there is no confidant on the road ahead, and no one in the world knows you.
Second, Gao Shi and Dongda reunited after a long separation, and then went their separate ways after a short party. However, the author wrote his parting words with a happy mood and heroic tone. The first two sentences, "Thousands of miles away in Huang Yun, the sun is shining, and the north wind blows geese and snow one after another." He used the truth in his heart to write his feelings of parting, so he could paint the scenery in front of him profoundly and with a broad mind, so he could be solemn and stirring.
Huang Yun in the sunset, the vast wilderness, only the northern winter has this kind of scene. This kind of situation, if carved a little, will inevitably hurt the spirit. It's dusk and it's snowing heavily. In the north wind blowing wildly, only geese and Leng Yun appeared in the distance, which made it hard to stop the feeling of cold and wandering. Being reduced to such a level by talent makes people cry, and only in this way can friends not be content with the status quo.
The last two words comfort friends: don't worry about not meeting your bosom friend. Everyone in the world doesn't know you, Dong. How loud and powerful the words are, full of confidence and strength in comfort, inspiring friends to struggle and struggle. Because he is a bosom friend, he speaks simply and generously. Because of its decline, it takes hope as comfort.
Life of the author of "Ancient Poems to Dongda University".
Gao Shi (704-765) was born in Bohai County, Cangzhou (now Jingxian County, Hebei Province). In the Tang Dynasty, ministers, frontier poets and Anton all protected Gao Kan's grandson. In the eighth year of Tianbao (749), he was a scholar, and was named as a county commandant in Fengqiu. Take refuge in our ambassador to Hexi, Ge, as the secretary in charge. Worship Zuo, clean up the remains, transfer to the imperial censor, and assist Ge in guarding Tongguan.
In the fifteenth year of Tianbao (756), he escorted Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty into Chengdu to remonstrate with doctors. As Huainan our time, crusade against Wang Yong lilin rebellion. Crushed the Anshi Rebellion, freed Suiyang, and successively served as Prince Zhan, the Chinese ambassador to Dongchuan in the south of the Yangtze River. In the second year of Guangde (764), he served as assistant minister of the Ministry of Punishment, and Zuosanqi served as a constant servant, conferring the title of Hou of Bohai County.
In the first year of Yongtai (765), he died at the age of 62. Posthumously awarded does ministers, posthumous title loyalty. He is a famous frontier poet, known as the four frontier poets with Cen Can, Wang Changling and Wang Zhihuan, and has written twenty volumes of Poems of Gaochang.