About Su Shi's bold poems, there are five bold poems and five graceful poems, and each style has comments.

Bold 5 songs

Jiangchengzi

Hunting in Michigan (1)

Song sushi

I am a teenager. The left side leads to yellow and the right side leads to blue. (2) the golden retriever mink, thousands of riding rolling flat hills.

In order to report the whole city to the prefect, shoot a tiger and see Sun Lang. The wine is drunk, but the chest and gallbladder are still open. ⑤ The temples are slightly frosted, so why not?

Hold a festival in the clouds, when to send the phoenix hall. ⑥ Bow like a full moon, ⑥ Look northwest and shoot Sirius. ⑧

To annotate ...

① Mizhou: Zhucheng in Shandong Province today. ② Yellow: yellow dog. Cang: Goshawk. Used to hunt prey when hunting. (3) Han Yulin army wearing a brocade hat, wearing a mink coat. Here and the next sentence "Qian Qi" refers to Su Shi's entourage. 4 newspapers: reports, languages. Allure: refers to the soldiers who watch the hunting in the whole city. ⑤ Sun Quan used to shoot tigers in Lingting to refer to himself. Section 6: Jeff. During the Han Dynasty, Feng Tang was ordered by Emperor Wen to observe the festival and reuse Shang Wei as the cloud satrap. Compared with Feng Tang, there is a sense of two rooms that refuse to accept old age and go to the frontier. ⑦ Yes: When? Such as the full moon: drawing a bow shows strength. Sirius invaded and plundered in ancient times. Sirius is used here to describe Xixia.

For Shi, a scholar, tasting hunting may be an accidental moment of joy, but his belief in serving the country and making meritorious deeds was inspired by this small test, and he even confidently asked to go to the northwest battlefield to draw a bow and kill the enemy. Su Shi was only forty years old when he was appointed as well-known in Mizhou. He came to this northern border county from Hangzhou four years ago because he didn't agree with Wang Anshi's political views and volunteered to work in other places. In addition to devoting himself to local achievements, he has always demanded that the world be of great use. The situation in the northwest was tense at that time. In the third year of Xining (1070), Xixia attacked Huan and Qing on a large scale. Four years, trapped in Funing Zhucheng. "I will bow like a full moon, look northwest and shoot Sirius." It refers to the war between Song and Xixia. The first half of the word is hunting, and the second half is fighting. Not only the scene is warm and the syllables are loud, but also full of pride, ambition and enthusiasm. Compared with Su Shi's other bold words, it is a heroic and capable poem.

Violent words. I changed the feminine and charming childlike innocence in my words into the heroic spirit created by Kong Wugang. Su Shi is also quite conceited about this. In a letter to his friend Xianyu in Michigan, he said: "This is a very small word. Although it doesn't smell like Liu, it is also a family. Ha ha. I hunted in the suburbs the other day and gained a lot. It's a shovel, which makes the strong men of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty sing, play flute and drum for the festival, which is quite spectacular. " That's the word.

Water tune song head ①

Song sushi

Chen Bing drank a lot in the Mid-Autumn Festival, got drunk and wrote this article, and got pregnant. ②

When did the moon begin to appear? I take my glass from a distance. I wonder what year it is today. I want to go home in the wind,

I'm afraid of Qionglou Yuyu. I'm too tall to be cold. Dance to find out what shadows look like on the earth.

Turn to Zhuge, arrive at the wild lake, and take pictures without sleep. There should be no hate, everything is biased towards other times. ⑤ People have emotions,

It's hard to do this when the moon is full of rain and shine. I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away. ⑥

To annotate ...

① The first paragraph of Daqu "Shuidiaoge" was named "Qutou". Double tone, 95 words, flat and even rhyme. ② Chen Bing: Xining nine years (1076). Su Zhe's words are from. 3 Li Bai's "Asking for Wine from Heaven": "When is there a moon in the sky? I'm going to stop for a drink today and ask. " (4) Niu Monk-ru's A Trip to Zhou Qin: "I don't know what year it will be tonight." ⑤ Sima Guang's "Shi Wengong Dialect" records a poem: "The moon is long without hate." ⑦ Chanjuan: The moonlight is beautiful.

judge

Moon-watching poems are often lonely, and Dongpo's poems are as straight as clouds, hidden between Ming and Yan. Monthly Express Wine contains the legacy of Li Taibai and Brewmaster, which is full of interest.

The moon shines on heaven and earth, the sky is lonely and cold, and the world is lovesick and sleepless. "People have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of rain or shine. It's hard to be complete in ancient times, but "I wish people a long time and a thousand miles are beautiful" is even more optimistic and sincere, and all kinds of feelings blend in the moonlight and become the eternal swan song. Hu Zai commented: "The Mid-Autumn Festival words are from Dongpo's" Water Tune Song Tou ",and all the other words are abolished."

Niannujiao

Chibi nostalgia ②

Song sushi

The surging river flows eastward, and those heroes of the past are gone forever. To the west of the old base, humanity is the Red Cliff in Zhou Lang.

Rock clouds break, waves beat the shore, and thousands of piles of snow are rolled up. (3) picturesque, how many heroes at one time.

Think back to Gong Jin. When Xiao Qiao got married for the first time, she was brave. (5) Feather fan nylon scarf, laughing, strong ashes.

I am wandering in the battlefield today. I feel a feeling heart and give birth to white hair prematurely. Things are like a dream, a bottle or a month. ⑥

To annotate ...

(1) also known as "hundred-character order". Disyllabic, 100, rhyming, more tones. (2) Zhou Yu defeated Cao Cao in Chibi, Pu Yin County, Hubei Province, and Su Shi traveled to Huangzhou Chibi and Chibiyan. Three thousand piles of snow: ten thousand flowers are flowing. (4) Zhou Yu 24-year-old corps commander in Wu Dong, known as Zhou Lang. Xiao Qiao, the second daughter of Qiao Xuan, married Zhou Yu for three years in Jian 'an ten years ago for Battle of Red Cliffs. ⑤ The inversion of "Laugh at my passion and grow up early". ⑥: Sprinkle wine on the ground, Yue Bai.

judge

This poem was written by Su Shi when he lived in Huangzhou in July in the fifth year of Yuanfeng (1082). In the first part, I talked about Chibi, in the second part, I was pregnant with Zhou Yu, and finally ended up with my own feelings. Singing from the pen to the cloud, the momentum is similar to how the water of the Yellow River moves out of the sky. The lyrics are magnificent and have been greatly expanded in time and space. Rivers, mountains, history and people all gush out together, triggering nostalgic thoughts with eternal hearts. Therefore, with the suspicion that "human nature is", the old riverside base was linked with Chibi, Zhou Lang.

Ding Fengbo

Don't pay attention to the beating rain in the forest. Mei sings a long whistle and walks leisurely. Bamboo poles and sandals are more dexterous than riding horses. What's to be afraid of? A raincoat and hemp fiber, despite the wind and rain, still live my life. The coolness of spring breeze awakens my wine, and the cold begins to be cold, and the peak of the sun is the sun, but it is satisfied in time. Looking back at the place where I met the wind and rain, going back, for me, there is no wind and rain, but it is still sunny.

Appreciate:

In the misty rain, the frank figure drifted away, so why wait for being broad-minded and free! Dongpo is good at bamboo, and every word is as thin as bamboo, many-hued. It is free from worldly dust and fast, revealing the feelings of freedom.

There is a sweet smell around us.

Su Shi

It's a hollow reputation, it's a meager profit. Very busy. The cause of fame and fortune is not necessarily strong, and the loser is not necessarily weak.

And before I get old, you must let me and some children relax. Even if it's only a hundred years, I'll get drunk and run 36000 yards.

Think about it, how many can there be? Worry and wind and rain, each half hinder each other. Why fight to the death? Make up a short story.

It is better to face the breeze and bright moon, take moss as a mattress and high clouds as a screen, and live quietly. Jiangnan is good, 1000 cents wine, a song "Man Ting Square".

This word is mainly about discussion, with strong philosophical meaning and strong lyrical color. Judging from the content of the ci, it was written by Su Shi after he relegated Huangzhou. This work combines reason and emotion, and it is unrestrained. It shows the poet's cynical and elegant inner world after suffering great setbacks in life, and shows his attitude towards life that he forgets all insults and is above things. The poet started with the discussion and made a ruthless mockery of the fame and fortune that the secular is keen on with the artistic summary of images.

Beautiful 5 songs

Jiangchengzi (Yi Mao's diary dream on the 20th day of the first month)

Su Shi

Ten years of life and death are two boundless, disapproving and unforgettable. A lonely grave thousands of miles away, desolate and nowhere to talk about. Even if we don't know each other, our faces are dusty and our temples are frosty. At night, I suddenly dreamed of going home, and the window of Xiao Xuan was being decorated. Care for each other without words, only tears thousands of lines are expected to break the heart, and the moon and night are short and loose.

Appreciate:

In the eighth year of Xining, Song Shenzong, namely Mao Yi 1075, Su Shi, 39, was appointed as a well-known person in Mizhou (now Zhucheng, Shandong). This word was written by Su Shi in memory of his dead wife Wang Fu.

Wang Fu married Su Shi at the age of sixteen. He is smart, gentle and virtuous, knowledgeable, and the relationship between husband and wife has always been deep. However, at the age of 27, she died in Bianjing (now Kaifeng). The following year, he was buried in his hometown of Meizhou, Sichuan. After ten years of ups and downs, Su Shi expressed his deep memory of his dead wife in this poem.

The first sentence "ten years of life and death are two boundless" is written by the husband and wife who are separated by ten years of life and death, and their voices and smiles are slim. For ten years, couples separated by yin and yang have been thinking of each other, but there is no news. On the surface, "Two Boundless" is about himself and his dead wife, but in fact it is about his endless melancholy and emptiness. As the first sentence, it laid the emotional tone of mourning for the full text. The author misses his wife day and night, and even if he doesn't think about it, the image of his dead wife flashes in his mind from time to time. No wonder the poet said "unforgettable". This shows the deep feelings of husband and wife. If this is a long story about the difference between life and death, then the next two sentences are "a lonely grave, nowhere to talk about." It was written in two places, far apart. At that time, Su Shi was in Mizhou (Zhucheng, Shandong Province), and his dead wife was buried in his hometown in Sichuan, so it was called "a thousand miles", and his wife was buried alone in the grave, so it was called "loneliness". Distant and lonely, full of bitterness, unable to tell relatives. Husband and wife can't talk, not only because they are thousands of miles apart, but also because life and death are inseparable and cannot be surpassed. How helpless is this? ! Then the pen turned, "Even if we meet, we should not know, our faces are covered with dust and our temples are like frost." It means: even if life and death can communicate and husband and wife can meet again, what can it be? The author goes further in hypothetical language: even if we meet, my wife probably won't recognize me. In the ten years after his wife left, Su Shi was at odds with the reformists and was pushed out of Beijing by the establishment. He first worked as a judge in Hangzhou and then moved to Mizhou. The frustration of official career and the vagaries of life make him look old prematurely. "It's dusty and cold." It is the author's concise and distinctive outline of its appearance. It also implies a feeling of infinite sadness.

Linjiangxian

Send a seal to the king

Su Shi

I have forgotten Chengdu for more than ten years, but I have to think twice because of your arrival. Farewell today, please bring my sad tears back to my hometown and sprinkle them on the river. I don't know whether my hometown is good or not. I have been wandering for a long time, and I am not in my daily life, lonely and indifferent.

The sadness and melancholy there, you won't know, is already my Aika, no longer too sad. Today's host gave you a farewell dinner, I hope you like it. This body is like a family, where is my hometown!

This word interweaves farewell, mourning, political frustration and homesickness, expressing the poet's extreme sadness and pain. The first part of the word is about the origin, development and the situation that you can't be yourself. The second part is about the feeling of farewell and inner self-dismissal.

Coffee senna

Chaorantaizuo

Su Shi

Spring is not old, the wind is fine and the willows are oblique. Try to see it on the detached stage, half the city is full of flowers. Fog and rain darken thousands of people.

After a cold meal, I woke up but felt uncomfortable. Don't miss the old country for the old friend, try new tea with new fire. Poetry and wine use time.

In the autumn of the seventh year of Xining in Song Shenzong (1074), Su Shi moved from Hangzhou to Mizhou (now Zhucheng, Shandong). In August of the following year, he ordered someone to repair the old platform in the north of the city. His brother Su Zhe titled it "Transcendence" and took the meaning of "Although I have a glorious view, I am detached". At the end of spring in the ninth year of Xining, Su Shi boarded Lisaotai, looked at the misty rain in spring, and felt homesick, and wrote this work. This heroic and graceful poem, through the complex changes of spring scenery and the author's feelings and demeanor, expresses the poet's open-minded and detached mind and attitude towards life. The first article of the word is about the suburban scenery in late spring when I was on stage.

Bu operator

Huangzhou Dinghuiyuan dwellings

Su Shi

The curved hook moon hangs on the sparse buttonwood; In the dead of night, the water from the water clock has been dripping. Who saw you alone, Hong Ying.

At night, it suddenly becomes afraid, suddenly flies and comes back frequently, but no one always understands its infinite inner feelings. It kept wandering among the cold branches, but refused to perch on any tree, and finally landed alone on the cold shoal.

This word was written by Su Shi in December of the fifth year of Yuanfeng (1082) when he demoted Huangzhou to Dinghui Garden. The image of the lonely moon in Ci expresses the poet's self-esteem and contempt for the secular world. The realm of this word is indeed as Huang Tingjian said: "It is like eating fireworks and cannibalizing people. There is no thousands of books in the chest and no tacky things in the pen. How can you get this!" This lofty realm of freedom beyond the secular world benefits from exquisite artistic skills. The author "eulogizes the story with the spirit of nature", digress from the theme of God, set the context in his mind, and support people with things; In the description of the environmental background of Lonely Rainbow and Moonlit Night, the narrative of scene selection is concise, ethereal, implicit and vivid, and very typical.

A butterfly in love with flowers

Su Shi

Flowers wither and red apricots are small. Swallows fly, green water people go around. There are few branches blowing willows, and there are plenty of fragrant grass in the sea!

Swing inside and outside the wall. The layman in the wall, the beauty in the wall laughs. Laughter dies in silence, but passion is mercilessly annoyed.

Su Shi, who is famous for his unconstrained style, often has fresh and beautiful works, and this song "Die Lian Hua Xie Hong Xing" is such a masterpiece. There are often various complicated contradictions between the upper and lower sentences and between the upper and lower lines of this word. For example, at the end of the last film, there are two sentences, "Blowing willow on the branches is less", and feelings are low; "There are plenty of fish in the sea" makes your blood boil. The contradiction between emotion and emotion is because the poet has been exiled repeatedly in reality, which reflects the contradiction between thought and reality. The first part focuses on sadness, and the second part focuses on joy, which is also the contradiction between love and affection. And "passionate but ruthlessly annoyed" not only wrote the contradiction between emotion and reason, but also wrote the contradiction between emotion and reason. The beautiful woman laughed and died suddenly; Pedestrians stared at the swing, filled with emotion. Although the poet wrote about love, he also permeated with the philosophy of life.

In "Spring in the South of the Yangtze River", the author borrows a ruthless and affectionate story of a beautiful pedestrian inside and outside the wall, which embodies his anxious and angry feelings, and also includes his thinking about the contradictory paradox of life.