The title of the seal is ① Daozheng's New Residence
Zhu Qingyu
Living alone on the south side of the imperial building, his life is still as poor as before. There is no bamboo to invade, and half of the flowers still belong to others.
You may not mind the noise in the chanting place, but in front of you, you can just call yourself a neighbor of the monks. Recently, I have gradually become aware of Qingsha Lane, where the cars and horses passing by have become dusty.
[Note] ① Orthographic character: the name of an ancient official position. ②Qingsha Lane: a place name in Hangzhou City in the Tang Dynasty.
14. In the following appreciation of this poem, one of the incorrect ones is
A. "South Bank of the Royal Tower" explains the location of Zhang Daozheng's new residence, "alone" and "poor" "The two words point out the owner's living conditions.
B. The chin couplet writes that there are no bamboos in the new house and half of the flowers belong to others, which exaggerates the "poverty" and also implies that the new house has a touch of elegance.
C. The neck couplet describes the surrounding environment of the new residence. Because it is a neighbor of monks and is affected by the noise of temple bells and drums, it creates a "dislike" attitude.
D. The last sentence uses Tao Yuanming's poems such as "but there is no noise of cars and horses" and "the house is free of dust", which reflects the characteristics of the new home and is implicit.
15. What does the new owner Zhang Daozheng look like? Please briefly analyze the whole poem.
Answer
14. C
15. A person who is happy with poverty, has noble interests, and is peaceful and comfortable. ① "Life is still as poor as the old days" shows that one is happy with poverty; ② There are flowers in the residence, "a place for chanting", and "neighbors with monks" show that one has noble aspirations; ③ There are no cars and horses in the residence and there is no dust, which shows that one has inner peace.