Key sentences of dictation of ancient Chinese poems in college entrance examination
1. It is often said that it is never too old to learn, which is confirmed by the sentence "Learning is not enough" in Xunzi's article "Encouraging Learning".
2. In ancient poems, there are many famous sentences that express feelings by describing "wind and rain". In "Encouraging Learning", it is used that "the accumulated soil becomes a mountain, and the wind and rain flourish." To illustrate the importance of accumulation.
3. Xunzi said in "Encouraging Learning" that a gentleman needs extensive study to improve himself. Two sentences are as follows: A gentleman is knowledgeable, but he cares about himself every day, so he knows clearly and does nothing wrong.
(In Xunzi's "Encouraging Learning", it is stated that only through erudition and introspection can an individual become a moral and learned person: a gentleman is knowledgeable and cares about himself every day, so he knows clearly and does nothing wrong. )
4. At the beginning of "Encouraging Learning", the central argument of the whole paper is put forward, that is, "learning is not enough". In the back, it is clarified that the sentences that should be persevered in learning are: perseverance, dead wood does not fold; Perseverance, the stone can be carved.
(In this paper, examples of successful stone carving are used to illustrate that the sentence of perseverance in learning is: perseverance, stone can be carved. In this paper, sculpture is used as a metaphor. From the opposite side, the sentence that learning must be persistent is: Perseverance, rotten wood does not fold. )
5. The article emphasizes that the gentleman is not different, but is good at using external forces: the gentleman is not different, and the good is false. The sentence that shows that a gentleman's natural nature is no different from others, and that learning can make up for his own shortcomings is: a gentleman is born differently, and good and false are also things. People who are good at "standing on the shoulders of giants" are always more likely to succeed. The two general sentences that express the above meaning in "Encouraging Learning" are: a gentleman is not different, and a good fake is also in things. )
6. a sentence that emphasizes that daydreaming is not as good as learning: I try to think all day long, so it is better to learn in a moment. The sentence that emphasizes the truth that daydreaming all day is not as good as learning for a moment is: I try to think all day, so it is better to learn for a moment. )