Translation and annotation translation: Don't learn to wash your ears with clever, and don't learn to live in seclusion, pick, pick and eat Wei like Boyi and Shu Qi. Living in the world is expensive in keeping a low profile. Why do you live in seclusion? I think the wise men since ancient times are all dead if they don't retire after their achievements. Wu Zixu was abandoned by the King of Wu on the Wujiang River, and Qu Yuan finally drowned himself in the Miluo River. Lu Ji is too talented to protect himself. Reese suffered his tragic ending. (Lu Ji) Can you still hear the hum of cranes between Huating villas? (Reese) Can you still hunt with eagles in Shangcai East Gate? You don't know that Hans Zhang of Wuzhong is an open-minded man, and he thinks of Jiangdong's old capital because of the autumn wind. When you were born, you had a glass of wine, and you should enjoy it. Why care about the reputation of a thousand years behind you?
Note 1 The Biography of Gao Shi by Huangfu Mi in the Jin Dynasty says: "Yao made the world serve ... because he was trained under the sunshine of Shui Ying in Zhongyue and the men of Lushan ... Yao is also known as the head of Kyushu, so he didn't want to listen, but washed his ears on the waterfront." Biography of Boyi in Historical Records: "The King of Wu put down the Yin rebellion, and the world was ruled by Zhou. Boyi and Shu Qi were ashamed of it, refused to eat, hid in shouyangshan and picked up the EU to eat ... so they starved to death in shouyangshan. Index: "Wei, fern also." According to Wei, the predecessors mistook fern for one. 3 "Biography of Gao Shi": Chao Fu said to Xu You: "Why not hide the shape and hide the light? This sentence is not sharp, but it means to pitch with the world. 4 Bao Zhao's "Imitation is Difficult": "Sages have been poor since ancient times". Biography of Historical Records of Cai Ze: "In the order of the four seasons, the winner is king. ..... Shang Jun made an edict for Qin Xiaogong to be an emperor, and ... The work had been finished, so he separated the car. Tian Lei ... Work is a thing of the past, so I gave Du You my sword. Wuqi ... The work has been completed, but the pawn branch has been solved. The doctor planted foresight for the king of Yue ... The more he became a bully, the more he believed, and Gou Jian finally killed him. These four sons, if they don't succeed, will it be a disaster? "Five sons: Wu Zixu." "Wu Yue Chun Qiu" Volume 5 "Biography of Fu Cha": "Because of Wen Zi Xu, people gave him a carved sword, but Zi Xu ... fell by the sword and died. The prince of Wu took Zixu's body and the weapon to save the barbarians and threw it into the river. See also Putonghua Wu Yu. 6 "Jin Shu Lu Ji Biography" contains: Lu Ji was framed by an official and was killed in the army. Before he died, he sighed, "How can I hear about elegant cranes?" "7" Historical Records and Biography of Reese "; Li Si sighed: "... Si is a minister of Cai Buyi ... Today, no one is a minister, which can be described as extremely rich." I don't know what car to drive when things are extremely bad. (Index: "Tax driving, but you still have to get rid of driving, but you have to rest") 8 Biography of Historical Records: "In July of two years, five punishments were imposed, and Xianyang City was cut. After he got out of prison, Si grabbed his neutron tightly and said to his son, "I want to lead the yellow dog out of Shangcai East Gate to chase the sly rabbit. How can I get there?" "! " "Taiping Yu Lan" Volume 926: "Historical Records" said: "Reese was put to death, thinking of attracting the yellow dog eagle to use force, but he did not get out of Shangcaimen. 」
The third creation background is difficult to go. In 742 AD (the first year of Tianbao), Li Bai was called to Beijing, where he was given a imperial edict to sacrifice to the Hanlin. Li Bai was originally an active member of WTO and was called "Poet Fairy" by the world. He is ambitious and wants to do great things like Guan Zhong, Sean and Zhuge Liang. However, after he entered Beijing, he was not only not reused by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, but also vilified by powerful ministers. Two years later, he was "repaid" and expelled from Chang' an in disguise. Li Bai was forced to leave Beijing, and all his friends came to see him off. In the hopeless situation of his career, he deeply felt the difficulty of his career and angrily wrote a group of poems "Difficult to Walk".
The first four sentences of the third appreciation that is difficult to go say that life must be mixed up, not famous. Eight sentences list those who die after their achievements, thinking that they should warn those who pursue success and love their positions. Finally, I agree with Zhang Anyi's attitude towards life. An article means three layers and two folds. To put it bluntly, it is useless, that is, it does not deny the results. And success must be retired in time, one is to avoid disaster, the other is to seek freedom. This is the keynote of Li Bai's philosophy of life. Don't do evil behind your back if it suits you for a while? Answer: "I'd rather have a glass of wine right away than give me a name behind my back." "People are expensive and broad-minded. Poetry: Difficult to Go to Heaven The Third Poetry Author: Classification of Li Bai's Poems in Tang Dynasty: 300 Tang Poems, Yuefu, Life and Attitude