Dress poems in Ming dynasty

1. Help. The big dresses in Song Dynasty and Ming Dynasty are mainly straight collars, which are also called "spiral coats" or "jackets": compared with ordinary raccoons, they are shorter. Shen Congwen said: "The style of clothes is like a modern short coat, called' spinning coat', which developed from the Tang Dynasty and was about three times popular in the Song Dynasty.

Zhou Xibao called this style of clothing "Xunzi" in the history of ancient Chinese clothing. Zhou Xun, Gao Chunming, Huang Nengfu, Chen Juanjuan, etc. It is also said in their respective monographs that this kind of clothing style began in the Song Dynasty when the top was not tied in the skirt. Judging from the current data, there are not many cross-collar costumes in the Song Dynasty, so some people think that the cross-collar itself in the Ming Dynasty is retro. Perhaps it is because of this long collar that it developed into a long coat in the Ming Dynasty, while the short collar (spinning coat and jacket) developed into a big dress.

The dress is a Ming version of Yan skirt. In the Song Dynasty, skirts were usually tucked inside, while in the Ming Dynasty, skirts were usually tucked outside, which is the so-called big dress.

Step 2 ask for help. The dresses in Song Dynasty and Ming Dynasty are mainly straight collars, which are also called "spiral dresses" or "jackets";

Compared with ordinary raccoons, it is shorter. Shen Congwen said: "The style of clothes, such as modern short coat, is called spiral coat, which was developed from the Tang Dynasty. It lasted for about three centuries in the Song Dynasty and became longer and longer in the Southern Song Dynasty. " Zhou Xibao called this style of clothing "Xunzi" in the history of ancient Chinese clothing. Zhou Xun, Gao Chunming, Huang Nengfu, Chen Juanjuan, etc. In their respective monographs, this kind of clothing is also called back.

The idea that the coat is not tied in the skirt began in the Song Dynasty. Judging from the current data, there are not many stand-up collars in the Song Dynasty, so some people think that the stand-up collars in the Ming Dynasty are retro. Perhaps it is because of this long collar that it developed into a long coat in the Ming Dynasty, while the short collar (spinning coat and jacket) developed into a big dress.

The dress is a Ming version of Yan skirt. In the Song Dynasty, skirts were usually tucked inside, while in the Ming Dynasty, skirts were usually tucked outside, which is the so-called big dress.

3. Poems and songs in the Ming Dynasty are numerous, with not only many writers, but also many schools. During the period from Yongle to Orthodox, the "Taige Style" poetry school headed by Yang Shiqi, Yang Rong and Yang Pu, great cabinet scholars, appeared in the literary world. In the mid-Ming Dynasty, the "first seven sons" led by Li Mengyang and He Jingming rose first, followed by the "last seven sons" led by Li Panlong and Wang Shizhen in Jiajing and Wanli. Under the call of restoring ancient ways, they advocated that "literature must be in the Qin and Han Dynasties, and poetry must flourish in the Tang Dynasty". At present, when the post-Seven School's retro movement rose, the "Tang and Song School" and "Public Security School" appeared in the literary world one after another.

Liu Bochuan's wine stopped at the beginning of the snow, and Qiong Yao was stepped on deep in the mountains. I don't mind the cold invading my bones, and I am greedy to see plum blossoms crossing the wild bridge. Note: This poem was written by Yang Shiqi, the minister of Ming Dynasty, when he was fourteen years old. There is an interesting story about the origin of this poem: when Yang Shiqi was 14 or 15 years old, he once visited his father's good friend Liu Bochuan with his friend Chen Mengjie. At that time, it was cold winter. After a heavy snow, beautiful villages and fields turned into a silvery white world. The three men were drunk and hot, walking along the stream. Liu Bochuan asked the two teenagers to write a poem to express their aspirations. The above poem was written by Yang Shiqi, and Chen Mengjie wrote another poem: "After ten years of hard study, I am interested in Bai Yutang. I'm waiting for the fragrant wind and willows, and the red chamber is vying to see the blue shirt. " I mean, since I was a child, I have studied hard, won the scholar or champion, and rode around the streets on horses. Of course, the women of those official families will admire me very much and compete to see my style. Liu Bochuan smiled and said to him: "Ten years of cold window, just to win the smile of the red chamber woman, and to be a romantic scholar in the future." Regarding this poem by Yang Shiqi, he said, "Your poem has not lost its true colors. Although it is in the same bad situation as Meihua at present, it will become a great hero in the future. Work hard, but unfortunately I can't see that day. " After Liu Bochuan's death, Meng ascended the first position, where he served as an academician, while the scholar-officials went. As Bochuan said. Along the coast of Huai 'an, Polygonum hydropiper is sparse, red and green, and white is as small as Polygonum hydropiper. That pair of short sleeves is shameful, with bows on their backs to pick diamonds. Yang Baihua Yang Baihua, chasing the wind. The frost is too light for snow, and the sunshine and spring are endless. The beautiful women in the building are green and have crossed the river. The water is vast and the flowers are boundless, and a song of sadness is thousands of miles away. Wushan Mountain is high, with twelve peaks, and even the cliffs overlap like Youlong. For a time, under the balcony of the goddess, Ada was sold out. Looking at the atmosphere in the canyon, it is as pitiful as walking on clouds. Acacia has been stained with tears, and the ape sound is not audible. Entering the border of Jizhou, the clouds are scattered, the sky is clear and Wan Li is full of homesickness. Pedestrians who are interested in Jiangnan will immediately write poems in Jizhou. Xuande paid a visit to the Second Mausoleum in the afternoon (Song Dynasty). Last year, the attendants visited Changling, and today the number of visitors has doubled. Spring willows and spring flowers are as brilliant as ever, with layers of trees. I can't help thinking of your kindness, but my eyes are dry and my bones are broken. I'll come back for the rest of my life when my intestines are broken. Qingming feels that Xijiang looks at the horizon in the south, and Qingming is not at home. Wandering in the sun and drifting in the wind, Huayang has confused people's feelings. Shao Bao Anjiang Township in Yang Lian belongs to the Chu River branch on the west bank of Baling. It once flooded the lake and looked at Yue Yun. Borrowing the little dragon flute in Junshan, the moon will blow Dongting Jun, early on the river, the rock drums in Hanyang are sparse, the smoke willows baa, and the magpies fly. The bright moon doesn't know where to go, and the river is rheumatic. Thirty-six Bay, Nanjiang Oblique, Xiangyin County. There are no families on both sides in spring. Deep in the mountains and forests, birds sing and rest at noon, and the mountains are covered with red and white bloom.

4. In the Ming Dynasty, Li Shi sent troops to Jianggan on a starry night to say that South Korea was uneasy.

In the Ming Dynasty, newspapers will be hung on Sundays, and ministers will put wine glasses at night.

In spring, the murderous heart is still strong, and the evil spirit is already cold.

I dare say I won't win, and I often think of that saddle in my dreams.

Li (1549—1598), whose real name is Mao, was born in Tieling, Liaodong. The ancestors came from Korea and claimed to be Han Chinese who immigrated to Korea at the end of the Tang Dynasty. Li, the eldest son of Liaodong general, was a famous soldier in Ming Dynasty. He commanded the world-famous Non-Chen War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, which was settled in the twenty years of Wanli, and was famous for his achievements in resisting Japan. Later, he became the general of Liaodong and was killed in the battle with Mongolian tribes. After his death, the court posthumously awarded Shao Baoning as Yuan Bo, and set up a shrine to show loyalty.