The wind continues to blow | 9551 satisfactory answers 2010-02-22 Battle of Crossing the River On April 20, 1949, the Kuomintang refused to sign the peace agreement. That night, the People's Liberation Army forcibly crossed the Yangtze River in three ways, stretching from Jiangyin, Jiangsu Province in the east to Hukou, Jiangxi Province in the west. On the evening of the 23rd, Chen Yi's Third Field Army on the East Road occupied Nanjing. Mao Zedong was extremely excited when he heard the news and wrote the famous "The People's Liberation Army Occupies Nanjing". This poem is magnificent and the language is sonorous and powerful. It expresses the confidence and determination of the People's Liberation Army to completely defeat the Kuomintang reactionaries, and expresses the belief in victory in liberating the whole of China! Supplement: Original text Qilu·The People's Liberation Army occupied Nanjing's Zhongshan [1] The storm started to turn yellow [2], and a million-strong army crossed the river. The tiger sits on the dragon's plate [3] The present is better than the past, the world is turned upside down and generous [4]. It is better to chase the poor bandits with bravery [5], but not to be famous [6] and learn from the overlord [7]. If Heaven has feelings, Heaven will also grow old[8], and the right path in the world will undergo vicissitudes[9]. Note 1. Zhongshan: Purple Mountain, located to the east of Nanjing City. 2. Cang Huang: Same as Canghuang. 3. Huju (jù) Dragon Pan: describes the excellent terrain. During the Three Kingdoms period, Zhuge Liang once saw the terrain of Jianye (now south of Nanjing City), the capital of the Wu Kingdom, and said: "Zhongshan is a dragon plate, with a stone and a tiger perched on it. This is the residence of the emperor." (See "Taiping Yulan" quoted from "Wu Lu") The stone is Stone Mountain is in the west of today's Nanjing City. 4. Generous (kǎikai) and generous: emotional and passionate. Cao Cao's "Dan Ge Xing": "Be generous when you are generous." 5. It is better to use leftover courage to chase the poor bandits: Leftover courage describes the excess courage of the People's Liberation Army (after the Kuomintang reactionary troops were annihilated in large numbers in three major battles). Poor bandits, desperate enemies. "The Book of the Later Han Dynasty: The Biography of Huangfu Song": "In the art of war (referring to "Sima's Art of War"), don't pursue poor enemies." This statement is changed here, calling for the revolution to be carried out to the end, and to annihilate the enemy resolutely, thoroughly, cleanly and completely. Don't leave any trouble behind. 6. Fame: Deliberately pretentious or seeking fame by some means. 7. Overlord: refers to Xiang Yu. Xiang Yu (who once proclaimed himself the Overlord of Western Chu) and Liu Bang (later Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty) rebelled against Qin at the same time. Liu Bang first took Xianyang, the capital of Qin, to reject Xiang Yu. Xiang Yu annihilated the main force of the Qin army and led an army of 400,000 into Xianyang. In order to avoid being called "unjust", he did not use his superior force to eliminate Liu Bang, but was later eliminated by Liu Bang. 8. If the sky is affectionate, the sky will also grow old: I borrowed a poem from "The Golden Bronze Immortal's Song of the Han Dynasty" written by Li He of the Tang Dynasty. The original poem talks about the extremely precious gold and bronze immortal statue made during the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. It was moved from Chang'an by Emperor Wei Ming during the Three Kingdoms period. The legend of going to Luoyang. The meaning of the original sentence is that for such hateful things in the world, if heaven is sentimental, it will also grow old due to sadness. What this means is that if God is sentient, he will grow old due to pain when he sees the darkness and cruelty of the Kuomintang’s reactionary rule; 9. The right path in the world is the vicissitudes of life: the right path in the world is the normal law of social development. Vicissitudes of life, the sea (sea) turns into mulberry fields, here is a metaphor for revolutionary development and change. Ancient myth: The female fairy Magu told another fairy Wang Fangping that since they met, the East China Sea has turned into mulberry fields three times (see Ge Hong's "The Legend of Immortals").