Song Zhao binge drinks.
The sun shines first,
Qian Shan is full of water.
A bullet went to heaven in an instant,
Drive away the stars and the waning moon.
Dreamed of the south bank
Tang Bai Juyi
At sunrise, the red flowers in the river win the fire.
In spring, the river is as green as blue.
Why don't you remember Jiangnan?
Unique in Taiwan Province.
Don
Border soldiers return to spring, and Taiwan Province is alone.
During the day, the ground comes out and the Yellow River comes from the outside.
The sand is like waves, and the wind is suspicious.
If you want to go to Yin Guan, Yin won't open.
About Mount Tai
Taishan-Zhangdai
Benevolence is boundless, dare to view the mountains and rivers?
Yangming has no holes and no valleys, and it reaches the peaks and valleys.
Bull is forty miles, crab is eighteen miles.
Sit in danger and shoot bamboo shoots, knowing fear but not knowing happiness.
What a magnificent scenery Mount Tai is! Endless green spans Qilu and Qilu. ..
The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north.
Caiyun lave? My mind is free and easy, and birds fly back and forth in front of my nervous eyes. ..
Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.
Ode to the first day
Song Zhao binge drinks.
The sun shines first,
Qian Shan is full of water.
A bullet went to heaven in an instant,
Drive away the stars and the waning moon.
Dreamed of the south bank
Tang Bai Juyi
Jiangnan is good, and the scenery was once familiar.
At sunrise, the red flowers in the river win the fire.
In spring, the river is as green as blue.
Why don't you remember Jiangnan?
Unique in Taiwan Province.
Don
Border soldiers return to spring, and Taiwan Province is alone.
During the day, the ground comes out and the Yellow River comes from the outside.
The sand is like waves, and the wind is suspicious.
If you want to go to Yin Guan, Yin won't open.
2. What are Du Fu's poems about "human life"? There are thousands of buildings in Ande, and all the poor people in the world are very happy.
Fan Zhongyan: Worry about the world first, then enjoy it.
Lu You: Julian Waghann set the Central Plains Day in the north. I didn't forget to inform you about the family sacrifice!
Gu: Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world.
Lin Zexu: The life and death of a country is selfish, so don't avoid every cloud has a silver lining.
1, Du Fu: There are thousands of buildings in Ande, and the poor in the world are happy.
The meaning of this poem is how to get thousands of spacious and tall houses, which generally shelter the poor scholars in the world and make them smile. This poem is from the Song of Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage written by Du Fu, a poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. This poem depicts the scene where the house leaks in the autumn night and it rains all night, and truly records a fragment of the life of the thatched cottage. Finally, I was born in a strange place, pushed myself and others with my own personal experience, further put aside my hardships and dreamed up a vast mansion that sheltered the poor in the world. This unrealistic fantasy is based on the poet's idea of taking the country as the country and drowning in hunger; The broad-minded performance makes the work exude a positive romantic atmosphere. The language of the whole poem is extremely concise, the image is prominent, the waves are superimposed, and there is no treatment, so it can be gripping.
2. Fan Zhongyan: Worry about the world first, then enjoy the world.
This poem means putting the interests of the country and the nation first, worrying about the future and destiny of the motherland, and contributing to the happiness of the people under the sun, which shows the author's great political ambition and great courage. This poem is from The Story of Yueyang Tower by Fan Zhongyan of Song Dynasty. The whole article is only 368 words, but it is rich in content and emotion. It naturally combines narrative, scenery description, discussion and lyricism, which not only explains the whole story, but also depicts the scenery of the lake. There are both profound discussions by Jingjing and melancholy lyricism. Remember the building, remember the story, and put your mind on it. The author is also good at controlling complexity with simplicity and subtly changing content and writing.
Lu You: Set the Central Plains Day in the north, and don't forget to tell Zhengweng on Family Day!
This poem means that when the day comes when the Song army recovers the lost land in the Central Plains, you will hold a family sacrifice. Don't forget to tell your father the good news. This poem comes from Lu You, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. The original text is that death knows everything is empty, and sorrow does not see Kyushu. Therefore, when the great Song Jun team recaptures the Central Plains, you will hold a home banquet ceremony. Don't forget to tell me the good news! The poem "Shizi" expresses the poet's complex thoughts and feelings at the end of his life in a tortuous way, including endless resentment against the unfinished golden cause and firm belief that the sacred cause will be realized. The whole poem has a sad element, but the tone is passionate. The language of poetry is natural, without any carving, but it is a natural expression of true feelings, but it is more beautiful and moving than deliberately carved poetry.
4. Gu: Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world.
This poem means that every ordinary person has an unshirkable responsibility for the rise and fall of world events. This poem written by Gu in Rizhilu is the masterpiece of Gu, a famous scholar and great thinker in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, which has a great influence on later generations. This book is a large-scale academic reading notes written over the years, and it is Gu's work of "recalling the past, reading notes and writing a book". It aims at Ming Dow and saving the world, including all the author's academic and political thoughts, and has the connotation of practical application.
5. Lin Zexu: It is inevitable to be selfish and gloat for the life and death of the country.
This poem means that as long as it is beneficial to the country, even if you sacrifice your own life, you will never avoid it because you may get hurt. This poem is from Lin Zexu's "Going to the Garrison to Bring the Family". This poem shows that Lin Zexu was exiled to Yili for advocating smoking ban, and was forced to express his patriotic feelings and temperament when Xi 'an was separated from his family. It expresses the lofty spirit of the author who is willing to die for his country regardless of personal gains and losses. Poetry is honest, graceful, peaceful and generous, which is quite suitable for ministers.
reference data
Ancient Poetry Network: http://www.gushiwen.org/
3. Li Bai, a figure who traveled around the world in ancient times and left poems.
(Famous Romantic Poet in Tang Dynasty)
In the 12th year of Kaiyuan (724), Li Bai was twenty-four years old. Leave home and embark on a long journey. Then visit Chengdu and Mount Emei, and then sail eastward to Yuzhou (now Chongqing).
In the 13th year of Kaiyuan (725), Li Bai went out to Shu, "leaving his sword to the countryside and his relatives to travel far away".
In the 14th year of Kaiyuan (726), Li Bai was twenty-six. I went to Yangzhou (now Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province) in the spring. In autumn, I was ill in Yangzhou. From Yangzhou to Ruzhou (now Linru County, Henan Province) and Anlu (now Anlu County, Hubei Province) in winter. I met Li Yong when I passed through Chenzhou. Get to know Meng Haoran.
In the fifteenth year of Kaiyuan (727), it was the imperial edict that "those who have high talents in civil and military affairs can recommend themselves to the court". In autumn, there were floods in sixty-three states and frost and drought in seventeen states. Li Bai is twenty-seven years old. She lived in Shoushan, Anlu, married the granddaughter of the late Prime Minister Xu and returned to her hometown in Anlu. Wang Changling Jinshi concurrently.
In the 16th year of Kaiyuan (728), Tufan invaded many times. Li Bai is twenty-eight years old. In early spring, I traveled to Jiangxia (now Wuhan City, Hubei Province) and met Meng Haoran in Sri Lanka.
In the 17th year of Kaiyuan (729), on August 5th, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty held a grand celebration for his 40th birthday, and August 5th was the Millennium Festival every year. The imperial edict gave a banquet for the States in the world and had a three-day holiday. Yuwen Rong manages the national property tax and implements the tax law, which is widely collected by the imperial court and used for luxury. Li Bai is twenty-nine years old. In Anlu.
4. Poem about sightseeing 1, looking at Tianmen Mountain
Tang Libai
The Yangtze River splits the Tianmen Peak like a giant axe, and the green river flows around the island.
The green hills on both sides are neck and neck, and a boat meets leisurely from the horizon.
2. Look at Lushan Waterfall
Tang Libai
The purple mist is illuminated by sunlight, and the waterfall hangs in front of the mountain.
On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth.
3. Early Baidu City
Tang Libai
Early in the morning, I bid farewell to Jiangling city, which is high into the sky, thousands of miles away, and the boat is only one day away.
The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are still unconsciously crowing in their ears, and the canoe has passed the heavy green hills.
4. "Emei Mountain Moon Song"
Tang Libai
In the autumn of the first half of Mount Emei, the Pingqiang River reflected.
In the evening, Qingxi went to the Three Gorges, but the four gentlemen did not see Yuzhou.
5. Spring Thoughts
Tang Libai
The grass is as green as Beth, and the mulberry leaves in Qin area are green.
When you miss your hometown, you were missed and sad a long time ago.
Spring breeze, since I dare not know you, why should I separate the silk curtain beside my bed? ?
5. Five Poems about Caring for the World There are five poems about caring for the world: Du Fu: There are thousands of buildings in Ande, and the poor in the world are happy.
Fan Zhongyan: Worry about the world first, then enjoy it. Lu You: Julian Waghann set the Central Plains Day in the north. I didn't forget to inform you about the family sacrifice! Gu: Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world.
Lin Zexu: The life and death of a country is selfish, so don't avoid every cloud has a silver lining. 1, Du Fu: There are thousands of buildings in Ande, and the poor in the world are happy.
The meaning of this poem is how to get thousands of spacious and tall houses, which generally shelter the poor scholars in the world and make them smile. This poem is from the Song of Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage written by Du Fu, a poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. The original text is that the strong wind roared in August, which rolled my three hairs.
Hair flew over the river and sprinkled on the periphery of the river. The highest one hangs a long forest tip, and the lower one floats to Shentang 'ao. The children in Nancun bully me. I can stand being a thief.
I openly carried Mao into the bamboo forest, and my lips were so dry that I couldn't breathe. When I came back, I sighed on crutches. In an instant, the wind will set the color of the clouds and ink, and the autumn will be bleak and dark.
This cloth has been as cold as iron for many years, and Joule has been lying down and cracking. There is no dry place in the bedside table, and the feet are numb with rain.
How can you get wet all night since you are in a mess and don't get enough sleep! There are tens of millions of luxury houses in Ande, which greatly protect the poor people in the world from the spring breeze and the wind and rain! Alas, when I suddenly saw this house in front of me, my family froze to death alone! The translation of this poem is in late August and autumn. The wind roared and swept away several layers of thatch on my roof. The thatched grass flew across Huanhuaxi and scattered on the other side of the river.
High-flying thatch hangs on high treetops, while low-flying thatch floats and sinks into low-lying ponds. A group of children in Nancun bullied me, because I was old and had no strength, so I had the heart to be a thief and rob things face to face, and ran into the bamboo forest with thatch in my arms unscrupulously.
It's no use burning lips and dry mouth, so I have to come back with crutches and sigh. After a while, the wind stopped and the dark clouds in the sky were as black as ink. In late autumn, the sky is gray and gradually darkens.
This cloth has been covered for years, cold and hard, like an iron plate. The child couldn't sleep well and limped under the quilt.
When the roof leaks, there is not even a dry place beside the bed. Raindrops like lines never stop raining.
Since the war, I have rarely slept, the night is long, the house leaks rain, and the bed is wet. How can I stay up until dawn? How can we get thousands of spacious and tall houses, and generally shelter the poor people in the world, so that they are all smiling, not shaken by the wind and rain, and as stable as Mount Tai? Alas! When such a towering house appeared in front of me, only my hut was blown up, and I was willing to freeze to death! The poem "The Hut is Blown by Autumn Wind" depicts the scene that the house leaks in the autumn night and it rains all night, which truly records a fragment of the life of the thatched cottage.
Finally, I was born in a strange place, pushed myself and others with my own personal experience, further put aside my hardships and dreamed up a vast mansion that sheltered the poor in the world. This unrealistic fantasy is based on the poet's idea of taking the country as the country and drowning in hunger; The broad-minded performance makes the work exude a positive romantic atmosphere.
The language of the whole poem is extremely concise, the image is prominent, the waves are superimposed, and there is no treatment, so it can be gripping. Du Fu (A.D. 7 12- A.D. 770) was born in Xiangyang, Henan, and Gongxian.
A great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty, who claimed to be a young man at night, was called "Du Li" together with Li Bai. In order to distinguish Li Shangyin, Du Mu and Xiao Du Li, Du Fu and Li Bai are also called Da Du Li, and Du Fu is often called Lao Du.
Du Fu's influence on China's classical poetry is far-reaching, and he is called "the sage of poetry" by later generations, and his poems are called "the history of poetry". Later generations called him Du Shiyi and Du Gongbu, and also called him Du Shaoling and Du Caotang.
Du Fu wrote such famous works as Spring Hope, Northern Expedition, Three Officials and Three Farewells. In 759, Du Fu abandoned his official position and went to Sichuan. Although he fled the war and lived a relatively stable life, he still cared about his life and managed state affairs.
Although Du Fu is a realistic poet, he also has a wild and unruly side. It is not difficult to see Du Fu's heroism and dry clouds from his masterpiece Song of Drinking Eight Immortals. The core of Du Fu's thought is the Confucian thought of benevolent government, and he has the great wish of "making the monarch Yao and Shun superior, and then making the customs pure".
Although Du Fu was not famous during his lifetime, his fame spread far and wide, which had a far-reaching impact on China literature and Japanese literature. About 65,438+0,500 poems of Du Fu have been preserved, most of which are collected by Du Gongbu.
2. Fan Zhongyan: Worry about the world first, then enjoy the world. This poem means putting the interests of the country and the nation first, worrying about the future and destiny of the motherland, and contributing to the happiness of the people under the sun, which shows the author's great political ambition and great courage.
This poem is written by Fan Zhongyan of Song Dynasty, whose original text is Fu Jie! Is it to taste the heart of the ancient benevolent, or to do something different? Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself; If you live high in a temple, you will worry about your people; If you stay away from the Jianghu, you will worry about your husband. It's worrying about going in and going out.
But when will you be happy? Do we have to say, "Worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later"? Hey! Wes, who are we going home with? The translation of this record is alas! I have explored the thoughts of ancient nobles, which may be different from the above two moods. Why? They will not be unhappy because of the quality of foreign objects and personal gains and losses; People who are officials in the imperial court are worried about the people; People who are not court officials are worried about the king. In this way, I am also worried about being an official in the DPRK and being in opposition for the people.
In that case, when will you be happy? So do we have to say, "Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later"? Alas! Without this person, who would I be with? The whole story of Yueyang Tower is only 368 words, but it is rich in content and emotion. It naturally combines narrative, scenery writing, discussion and lyric, which not only explains the whole story, but also describes the scenery of the lake. There are both profound discussions by Jingjing and melancholy lyricism. Remember the building, remember the story, and put your mind on it.
The author is also good at controlling complexity with simplicity and subtly changing content and writing. For example, the sentence "predecessors prepare" brings countless narratives, the sentence "nature" leads to "seeing things", the topic of discussion starts with "or different", and so on, and narrative romance has entered the realm.
Fan Zhongyan, on the other hand, implicitly and euphemistically advised Teng to "not be happy with things, not sad for himself" and tried his best to worry about himself.
6. Poems describing the "world", words with great momentum, such as Yue Fei's "Man Jiang Hong", are closer to the real world. ...
Manjiang Hongyuefei
Looking at the Central Plains from a distance, there are many battlements.
Think of that year, flowers covered willows and protected Fengtai Long Ting.
Long live the Pearl in front of the mountain, and Penghu Temple is full of songs.
So far, the iron hoof is full of suburbs and the dust is evil.
The soldiers are there, and the ointment is on the front line. People live in peace and fill in the gaps.
Sighing that mountains and rivers are the same, thousands of villages are sparse.
When you ask for a sharp brigade, cross the Qinghe River with a whip.
However, I came back and continued my trip to Hanyang, riding a yellow crane.
The lyrics seem to be like this. I wonder if they meet your requirements. But I thought of this as soon as I saw the world. ...
The wolf smoke rises from the mountain and looks at the dragon in the north, and the horse is as soft as frost.
Heart like the Yellow River. Who can resist after twenty years?
How many brothers and heroes were buried in different places by hateful long knives?
Why cherish the death of a hundred people, serve the country, submit to humiliation, blood and tears are speechless.
Horseshoe goes south, people look north, people look north, the grass is green and yellow, and the dust is flying.
I am willing to defend my motherland and open up new frontiers, and China will be congratulated by all parties.
Or this, this is a real ancient poem ... like Lu You's Feel the Dawn at the Hedgehog Gate to Meet the Cold.
8,000 miles east of the river flows into the sea,
5000 feet on a skyscraper.
Adherents shed tears and dust,
Look south to Julian Waghann for another year.
The first two sentences are very emotional ...
Or this ...
Taishi Liangzhou ci
Don Wang Zhihuan
The Yellow River is far above the white clouds.
Wan Ren is an isolated city.
Why should a strong brother complain about willow?
The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass.
Classic and straightforward ...
Stork tower
Don Wang Zhihuan
The sun sets slowly near the western hills, and the Yellow River flows into the East China Sea.
By going up one flight of stairs, look further.
7. Li Bai (a famous romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty), a figure who traveled around the world in ancient times and left poems, was twenty-four years old in the twelfth year of Kaiyuan (724).
Leave home and embark on a long journey. Then visit Chengdu and Mount Emei, and then sail eastward to Yuzhou (now Chongqing).
In the 13th year of Kaiyuan (725), Li Bai went out to Shu, "leaving his sword to the countryside and his relatives to travel far away". In the 14th year of Kaiyuan (726), Li Bai was twenty-six.
I went to Yangzhou (now Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province) in the spring. In autumn, I was ill in Yangzhou.
From Yangzhou to Ruzhou (now Linru County, Henan Province) and Anlu (now Anlu County, Hubei Province) in winter. I met Li Yong when I passed through Chenzhou.
Get to know Meng Haoran. In the fifteenth year of Kaiyuan (727), it was the imperial edict that "those who have high talents in civil and military affairs can recommend themselves to the court".
In autumn, there were floods in sixty-three states and frost and drought in seventeen states. Li Bai is twenty-seven years old.
She lived in Shoushan, Anlu, married the granddaughter of the late Prime Minister Xu and returned to her hometown in Anlu. Wang Changling Jinshi concurrently.
In the 16th year of Kaiyuan (728), Tufan invaded many times. Li Bai is twenty-eight years old.
In early spring, I traveled to Jiangxia (now Wuhan City, Hubei Province) and met Meng Haoran in Sri Lanka. In the 17th year of Kaiyuan (729), on August 5th, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty held a grand celebration for his 40th birthday, and August 5th was the Millennium Festival every year.
The imperial edict gave a banquet for the States in the world and had a three-day holiday. Yuwen Rong manages the national property tax and implements the tax law, which is widely collected by the imperial court and used for luxury.
Li Bai is twenty-nine years old. In Anlu.
8. The poem describing this trip is Zhongshan.
1. Hundreds of mountains have no birds, and thousands of paths have no footprints. (Liu Zongyuan: Jiang Xue)
2. The mountains cover the day, and the sea drains the golden river. (Wang Zhihuan: At Lusu)
3. Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains look short under the sky ... (Du Fu: Looking at Yue)
Although a country is divided, the mountains and rivers remain forever, and the spring of trees and grass is back. (Du Fu: Hope in Spring)
There seems to be no one on the empty mountain, but I think I heard a voice. (Wang Wei: Chai Lu)
6. The bright moon rises from the mountains in the sky, in the infinite haze of the sea of clouds. (Li Bai: "Guan Shanyue")
7. Never tire of seeing it, only Jingting Mountain. (Li Bai: Sitting alone in Jingting Mountain)
8. Beans are planted in Nanshan, and the grass is full of beans. (Tao Yuanming: Return to the Garden)
9. Castle Peak cannot be covered, after all, it flows eastward. (Xin Qiji: "Bodhisattva Xia? Book Jiangxi stoma wall "))
10. I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only on this mountain. (Su Shi: Title Xilin Wall)
9. Visiting Ancient Poems of Scenic Spots There are two ancient poems of "Looking at Lushan Waterfalls".
Original text:
Looking at two waterfalls in Lushan Mountain
one
Censer peak in the west and waterfall water in the south.
The suspended flow is 300 feet, and the gully is dozens of miles.
Like lightning flying, like Bai Hong looming.
At first, the river fell and was half scattered in the sky.
Look up at the situation, turn male, strong and good.
The sea breeze keeps blowing and the moonlight is still empty.
Shoot in the air and wash the blue wall left and right;
Flying beads scatter light clouds, and foam boils dome stones.
And I am happy in famous mountains, and I am happy in famous mountains;
Wash your face no matter what you wash.
And harmonious and accommodating, always willing to die.
Secondly,
The purple mist is illuminated by sunlight, and the waterfall hangs in front of the mountain.
On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth.
Translation:
one
Climb the censer peak from the west and see the waterfall hanging high in front of the mountain in the south.
The water flows down 300 feet and runs along the valley for dozens of miles.
As fast as lightning, vaguely like Bai Hong taking off.
At first, I thought the Milky Way was falling from the sky and floating in mid-air.
Looking up at the waterfall is really magnificent, it is simply a masterpiece of God!
No matter how strong the sea breeze is, the moonlight on the river can penetrate directly.
Water splashed freely in the air, scouring the blue stone walls on both sides.
The rising water drops give off colorful light, and the water foam boils on the boulder.
I love visiting famous mountains, and I am more open-minded in the face of such scenes.
It doesn't have to be as immortal as gathering nectar. This water is enough to clean up the dust.
It is my long-cherished wish to retire from the world. I just want to live here for a long time and die forever.
Secondly,
The censer peak gives birth to a purple mist under the sunlight, and a waterfall hangs in front of the mountain like white satin from a distance.
There seem to be several waterfalls in thousands of feet on the high cliff, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from the sky to the ground.
Appreciate:
Two waterfalls at Lushan Mountain are two poems by Li Bai, a great poet in Tang Dynasty. One is a five-character ancient poem, and the other is a seven-character quatrain. These two poems closely follow the word "Wang" in the title, describe the scenery of Lushan Waterfall with incense burner peak, highlight the waterfall hanging like a bead curtain with the word "Hang", draw the waterfall vividly with highly exaggerated artistic techniques, and then describe the specific scene of the waterfall in detail, describing the flowing waterfall in a magnificent and colorful way, just like a vivid landscape painting. Among them, the second seven wonders has always been widely recited, and its first two sentences describe the magnificent scene of Lushan Waterfall, which is both hazy and magnificent; The last two sentences further describe the image and momentum of the waterfall with exaggerated metaphors and romantic imagination, which is the best word.