Original works:
The owner of Furong Mountain is in every snow.
Author: Liu Changqing Tang.
The setting sun is far away, the weather is cold and the house is poor.
Chai Men heard dogs barking and went home on a snowy night.
Translation of works
As dusk falls, I feel more and more distant.
The thatched cottage looks more shabby in cold weather.
Suddenly there was a dog barking outside Chai Men.
The family who went home on a snowy night came back.
Creation background
About an autumn from the eighth year of Dali (773) to the twelfth year of Dali (777), Liu Changqing was framed and convicted by the observation of Hubei and Yue for the advice of Miao Pi Jing, and was demoted to Sima. The Lord of Hibiscus Mountain in the Snow House is about the severe winter, which should be after being demoted. The first half seems to say that I am cornered and hope to get a piece of pure land. However, in the cold reality, there is no place for him. In the second half of the song, I met Miao Pi, the savior, in a seemingly hopeless way, which brought me a little light to breathe, and of course included infinite gratitude. From this perspective, this poem is not only a beautiful picture of a snowy night, but also reflects the bitterness of the poet's political career.
works appreciation
In this poem, the owner of Furong Mountain stayed in the snow, and drew a picture of staying in Hanshan Mountain with tourists staying at dusk and snowman with family style as the material. Poetry is written in chronological order. The first sentence is about the feeling of tourists traveling on the mountain road at dusk, the second sentence is about what they saw at the boarding house, and the last two sentences are about what they heard at the boarding house after nightfall. Each poem constitutes an independent picture and is interrelated. There are pictures in the poem, but the feelings are seen outside.
At the beginning of the poem, the words "the setting sun is far away" are used to outline a picture of the twilight and the long mountain road. There are no characters in the poem, which is lyrical, but the feelings emerge on the paper. Here, it is a word "far" that gives a vivid picture and expresses a poetic scene. From this word, we can infer the lonely and tired traveling situation and the desire to stay when travelers travel on the mountain road at dusk. Next, the second sentence of the poem asks the reader to follow the pedestrian's line of sight, along this mountain road, and invest in the home for the night. "Cold weather and poor house" is a portrayal of this family; And the word "poor" should be the impression formed after seeing the hut from a distance to knocking at the door. Writing "sunset" before the previous sentence "Cangshan is far away" and writing "cold weather" before this sentence "Baijia is poor" are all ways to increase the level and weight of the poem. The long mountain road has made people feel that the road is far away, and it is even farther to see the sunset; The humble hut has made people feel poor, and it is even poorer in winter. Judging from the context, the word "cold weather" in this sentence has its connecting link. Inheritance is to further render the color of sunset road; Revelation is the foreshadowing of a snowstorm at night.
Brief introduction of the author
Liu Changqing (about 726-786), a statue of Liu Changqing, was born in Xuancheng (now Anhui) of Han nationality, and was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. After moving to Luoyang, Hejian (now Hebei) is its county. Tang Xuanzong was a scholar in Tianbao period. Su Zong went to Germany to supervise the empire, and later became the governor of Changzhou County. Imprisoned for something, demoted to Nanba. Dai Ren was the judge of transshipment. After knowing the transshipment of Huaixi and Hubei, he falsely demoted Sima Yu. Mid-term construction, official to Suizhou, known as Liu Suizhou.