The poem about the heart is not with me. Poems describing that the other party doesn't understand my mood ~
1, I should have believed in the bright moon, but the bright moon shines on the ditch-a story of Gao Ming (Yuan) Pipa
Interpretation: I am good to you, but you are indifferent and ungrateful. Sincere efforts have not been rewarded and respected.
2. I want to talk to Yao Qin, but I have few intimate friends. Who will listen to a broken string? -"Small mountains, songs that couldn't stop last night" Author: Yue Fei (Song)
Interpretation: I want to give the lyre a song full of worries. There are few bosom friends, even if the string is broken, who will listen
3. A moment that should last forever? Before I knew it, it had come and gone. -"Jinse" Author: Li Shangyin (Tang)
Interpretation: Those beautiful things and years can only stay in memories. At that time, those people thought those things were just ordinary, but they didn't know how to cherish them.
4, Lushan language is clear for half a night, tears and rain do not complain.
More importantly, if you are lucky, you will be more willing than before. -"Mulan Ci, Copying Ancient Poems, Friendship and Cambodia" Author: Nalan Xingde (Qing)
Interpretation: Just like Tang He, you and I swore an oath of life and death in the hall of eternal life, but we finally said goodbye. Even so, there is no resentment. But how can Tang compare with that year? He has always made a vow to be a pair of birds and connect the branches with Yang Yuhuan.
5. Laughter disappeared in silence. Affectionate but heartless chagrin. -"Butterfly Love Flowers in Spring" Author: Su Shi (Song)
Interpretation: The girl gave a beautiful laugh, and slowly, the laughter inside the wall disappeared, as if she were deeply hurt by a heartless girl.
2. Contains poems that don't understand my heart.
I turn my heart to the bright moon, which shines on the ditch. Those who know me make me worry, and those who don't know me make me want.
Others laugh at me for being crazy, and I laugh at others for not being able to see through it.
The heart has wood, the wood has branches, and the heart is happy with you, you don't know.
I live at the head of the Yangtze River and you live at the end of the Yangtze River. I miss you every day and drink the Yangtze River water.
When will the water stop? When did this hatred ever happen? I only hope that your heart is the same as mine, and you will not live up to this mutual yearning.
Falling flowers are intentional and heartless.
The pride of Zheng Feng.
Qing Qing Zi pity, the in the mind leisurely, even if I don't go, don't Zi Ning also inherited the sound?
Qing Pei, I miss Long. Even if I don't go, I won't come, will I?
Pick Xi to reach Xi, at the gate of Xi, I can't see you for a day, such as March Xi.
Even if we meet, we shouldn't know. Face covered with dust, temples like frost.
I don't care how Yu feels, but I trust him with anger. -"Li Sao"
The fallen petal intentionally follows the flowing water, and the flowing water has no beloved fallen petal.
3. the pause of the sentence "the heart is not in the horse"
Zhao Xiang studied in the prince's time, not as a child; Three good horses and three queens.
Master Xiang said, "My son taught me self-defense, and I haven't finished practicing yet!" " He said: "I have used up all my skills, but if I use them, I will pass." Where is the royal family? Only when the horse is comfortable in the car and the people's hearts turn to the horse can we move forward quickly and far-reaching.
Now the monarch wants to arrest the minister, but he dare not arrest the minister first. The husband lures the road to fight for the distance and does not move forward; And successively, the heart is in the minister, why adjust the horse? The reason for this monarch later is also! "Zhao Xiangzi horse racing, the heart in courtiers, in the outcome, rather than the horse decided the outcome, so the defeat.
That's why I sigh. Zhao Xiang learned driving skills from Wang Ziqi and soon competed with Wang Ziqi, changing horses three times and falling behind three times.
The host said, "You taught me to drive, but you didn't teach me all the skills." Wang Ziqi replied, "Technology has been completely taught, but you are wrong in using it.
The key to driving a carriage is to make the horse comfortable to drive. People should concentrate on adjusting the horse well, and then they can speed up and let it reach the distance. Now you want to catch up with me when you are behind, and you are afraid that I will catch up with you when you are ahead.
You are either ahead or behind in the race. Whether you are ahead or behind, your heart is on me. What makes you want to train your horse? That's why you are behind. "
-such as (1) and/or the life/days of neighbors (2) the sound of falling/falling. The "birthday" in the explanatory example (1) refers to "life day by day", which is different from the "birthday" in the present sense; The word "zhong" in Example (2) means "zhong contains", which is different from the word "zhong" in the present sense.
When reading aloud, they must be disconnected. In addition, such as "so" in "Therefore, Heaven will be demoted to a big post" and "Neng" in "Can Fight World War I" all belong to this category.
2. Stop after the related words or modal particles at the beginning of the sentence. Such as: (1) and/I don't know/Tai Shouzhi/Le Qile Ye (2) Ruofu/Yu Yinfei (3) and/Want to be equal to Chang Ma/Can't get (4)? (5) Gai/Zhuishi's special experience.
(6) The word "er" in the explanatory example (1) is a turning conjunction, and the words "ruofu", "qi", "Gai" and "gu" in the examples (2) to (6) are modal particles. 3. When "Ye" is used in a sentence, pause, and also pause when reading aloud.
As a modal particle, Yu Yu's explanation of "ye" in a sentence plays a role in easing the tone and pausing in the sentence. Secondly, with the help of grammatical structure, when reading ancient Chinese, on the basis of understanding the meaning of a sentence, we can analyze the structure of sentence components, judge what components the words or phrases that make up the sentence play in the sentence, and thus grasp the pause of the sentence.
1, there should be a pause between the subject and the predicate. Such as: (1) first emperor/don't be despicable as a minister.
(2) I saw it. 2. In verb-object phrases, there should be a pause between the verb and the object.
May/Your Majesty entrust me with the task of bringing back the dead. 3. For classical Chinese sentences with prepositional phrases, there should be a pause before and after reading aloud.
For example, (1) was appointed/defeated. (2) May Your Majesty entrust me/let the thieves recover.
4. Pause after reading the adverbial in advance. Such as: (1) three points today/the world.
Today/South has been settled. Third, according to the context, suspend 1. Where we need to emphasize, we generally need to pause.
For example, (1) worry about the world first; (2) coming out/invincible; Foreign patients explain "first" and then pause (1) to emphasize the theme of worrying about others first and then worrying about others; The word "Chu" in Example (2) is closely related to the whole sentence and should be paused to highlight the meaning of the whole sentence. 2. Elliptic sentences usually stop where they are omitted.
For example, (1) must be divided into people (2). This person/11/is/has words and sounds. (1) "with" is omitted; Example (2) After the preposition "Wei", the object "People in the Peach Blossom Garden" is omitted, and the pause after "Wei" reflects the omission of the object. There should be a pause between coordinate phrases.
For example: (1) An Zhi/Lan Ting, Yu Yu/Qingqing (2) Tian Liang/Meichi/Mulberry /( 1) have "An Zhi" and "Lan Ting", and "Yu Yu" and "Qingqing" are coordinate phrases; In Example (2), "fertile land", "beautiful pond" and "mulberry bamboo" are coordinate phrases. Four, master the knowledge of ancient culture, do a good job in the closure of ancient country names, year numbers, official positions, names, posthumous title, place names, style names, etc.
Such as: (1) Chen Kang Su Gong/Yao Zi/Shan She (2) Shi Zhong/Shi Lang/Guo Youzhi. (3) the humble room/inscription.
④ Ailian/Said. (5) Start/Table.
Chen Yaozi (1), Kangsu, posthumous title. "Gong" is an ancient title of respect for men.
Because Chen is Ouyang Xiu's predecessor, he combined his name with posthumous title to show his respect. Example (2) "Shi Zhong" and "Shi Lang" are official names, and there is a pause after reading aloud, that is, Shi Zhong/Shi Lang/Guo Youzhi.
Examples (3)~(5) "Ming", "Shuo" and "Biao" are the names of ancient styles. Fifth, sum up the rules and make a good pause. Classical Chinese originally didn't pay much attention to grammar, but today people have summed up some grammar rules according to the expression habits of the ancients. Using these laws can help us to break sentences, and the division of rhythm must maintain the integrity of its ancient characteristics and ancient meaning.
In addition, using the fixed structure of classical Chinese can also help us to break sentences. For example, if ... He, Nai ... He, if ... He, who ... He gets nothing ... Hu, if you don't do it, you'll be fine ... Hu, what's the situation ... Hu, why ... why, not ... which ... is a good reference for us to break sentences.
Such as: (1) "living/temple height/then/worry/person." (2) "One drum/breath, then/and decline, three/and exhaust."
The explanatory example (1) is an inverted sentence characterized by the postposition of the attribute "Gao". Considering the pause, the result should be complete. Example (2) is a typical provincial predicate sentence. Omit the predicate "drum" after "zai" and "San", and read it in layers to ensure its semantic continuity. In short, the pause rhythm of classical Chinese has certain rules to follow, but it is also very important to correctly understand the meaning of the text and grasp its internal logical meaning, which is the premise to determine the pause rhythm of classical Chinese.
I hope that while summing up experience, students can lay a solid foundation of classical Chinese, so that they can have a good sense of classical Chinese language, so as to easily grasp the pause of classical Chinese rhythm. Here are some targeted exercises. Students may wish to practice.
Reading aloud includes pause, stress, intonation, intonation,
4. What are the poems that describe the absentminded and trance-like at the moment?
1. "Idle topic home pool, send Wang Daoshi" Bai Juyi in Tang Dynasty
There are white stones, phosphorus, phosphorus and clear water. Someone's head is like snow, dancing in it.
If you don't rush into the road, you can't retreat into the mountains. The mountain is too steep, the road is too dangerous and it is too difficult to walk.
It is better to have fun than to live in the pool at home. There is food in my mouth and wine in my face.
Wandering in a trance, hoping to build a porch. Five thousand words, idle for twelve years.
I don't care about rich people, and I don't cling to noble people. Only the jars of heaven come and go.
2. "Dong Wang Changling" Wei "poem.
The moon broke through the mountain pass and spit out from Chai Men. Thousands of trees are divided into halberds, and they are saved in the middle of the night.
The light is as white as air, and the air and wind are cold. The ancient well is surrounded by autumn springs, and the rocks are green.
Clear the lamp and dream, break the shadow and hold the empty mountain. Trance piano window, difficult to think of pine creek.
3. "Poems of Dong Wangwei" Wang Changling in Tang Dynasty
The moon broke through the mountain pass and spit out from Chai Men. Thousands of trees are divided into halberds, and they are saved in the middle of the night.
The light is as white as air, and the air and wind are cold. The ancient well is surrounded by autumn springs, and the rocks are green.
Clarify into a dream, break the shadow and hold the empty mountain. Trance piano window, difficult to think of pine creek.
4. "Send it in Autumn" Cai Chao in Tang Dynasty
Jane gave birth to a cold night and was in a trance in her dream. The soul can't live without emptiness and get sick,
Meet to send books without waves. Outside the window, the bells in Jiangcun are ringing, and the rain on the leaves beside the bed is sparse.
At this time, the most important thing is to think of you.
5. Xiao Tingzhi of Xijiang Moon in Song Dynasty
One, two, come back, light a fire, and avoid taking a bath. The change is obviously in the center. Pay for Zhu Xuan pills.
Return to the basics and guard the city for a rainy day. Huang Ting's connections are unusual. Put it in a trance.
5. What's the use of keeping your heart away from you?
For example:
The goddess is interested, but the king has no dreams.
I turn my heart to the bright moon, which shines on the ditch.
Flowers at the water's edge yearn for love, and a relentless stream gurgles-unrequited love.
It used to be difficult to cook without rice.
The breeze is not like the bright moon. The bright moon does not go with the wind.
Lang has feelings, but I didn't mean to.
There are trees in the mountains and branches in the trees. I like you, but I don't know.
Butterflies are drunk with flowers, and flowers fly with the wind.
My heart is like running water, flowers are tireless, and I am like a bright moon.
A buttonwood tree next to a buttonwood tree will not make it red if it doesn't bloom. Ai Mo is not Root, you are different from me.
Qianshan is full of love, and the sky depends on it.
There are plenty of herbs in the sea, so why unrequited love for a flower?
He opened his own wheat straw and two stamens fell in love.
The monarch has his wife, and Luo Fu has his husband. Thousands of people ride the east, and the husband is at the top. What's the use of knowing your husband?
Swing in the wall outside the wall, the beauty inside the wall laughs, the laughter fades away, but the affection is ruthless.
Falling flowers deliberately follow the running water, and running water has no love for falling flowers.
You were born before I was born, and I was old when I was born.
Return your double beads, my eyes are full of tears, and I regret not meeting you before I got married.
Flowers wither, red apricots are small, swallows fly, green water surrounds people, willow cotton blows few branches, and the world is rich in grass.
Mermaids shed pearl-like tears on the moon-green sea, and the blue fields breathed their jade to the sun. A moment that should last forever has come and gone before I know it.
Wait, it's all true.