1, I'll come back when there is a holiday in the mountains and it's chrysanthemum time.
Source: Meng Haoran, "Passing the Old Village"
Appreciation: This poem is from Meng Haoran, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The poet used chrysanthemums to express his nostalgia for his old friends and deep friendship. Double Ninth Festival is a traditional festival in China. People like to enjoy chrysanthemums, drink and climb mountains, while poets get together with old friends, enjoy chrysanthemums, drink and talk about farming to express their gratitude and nostalgia for old friends.
The yellow of chrysanthemum echoes the red of hometown, which deepens the poet's attachment to hometown. Chrysanthemum has become a symbol of friendship, but also entrusted the poet's love for rural life.
2, picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see Nanshan.
Source: Tao Yuanming's Drinking Five in the Eastern Jin Dynasty
Appreciation: This poem is a famous sentence about chrysanthemum by Tao Yuanming. By describing chrysanthemum picking and enjoying the beautiful scenery of Nanshan, the poet's feelings of detachment from the world and carefree are expressed. Chrysanthemum has become a symbol of seclusion in poetry, and also entrusted the poet's love for nature and thinking about life. Since Tao Yuanming, chrysanthemum has always been a symbol of hermit and nobility, and poets use chrysanthemum to express their noble character.
3. My hometown vomited three times in secluded bushes, and Xuanshuang fell into the blue sky overnight. How many people have not returned to the end of the world, looking at the autumn wind through the fence.
Source: Chrysanthemum by Tang Yin in Ming Dynasty.
This poem is Tang Yin's masterpiece. By comparing himself to a chrysanthemum, it expresses his feelings and pursuits in his life journey. The first couplet describes the blooming of chrysanthemums in the old garden, which is not full of flowers, but faint, quiet and open, and it is so sudden. Zhuan Xu wrote in "The First Frost" that it seemed to fall from the sky after one night, and wrote about the proud quality of chrysanthemums, which was unobtrusive but rich in connotation.
The last two sentences are the poet's lofty sentiments, comparing himself to a chrysanthemum. It is estimated that the poet himself is also included. At the end of the couplet, the autumn wind sees the fence, and the fence refers to the fence. From the open autumn chrysanthemum in this fence, the literati and poets who have fallen to the end of the world have seen the deep autumn and their own shadows.