Daiyu snorted and smiled. "Since you should sit here and there honestly, let's talk." Baoyu said, "I'm leaning on it." Daiyu said, "You are crooked." Baoyu said, "We are on the same pillow, and there is no pillow." Daiyu said, "Bullshit! Isn't it a pillow outside? Take one and put it on your pillow. " Baoyu went out to the outer room, looked at it and came back with a smile: "I don't want that one, and I don't know if it belongs to that bitch." Dai-yu opened her eyes, stood up and said with a smile, "You are really a star I hit! Please pillow this. " As he spoke, he pushed the pillow to Baoyu, brought another one himself, put it on his pillow and sat opposite him.
Seeing a blood stain the size of a button on Baoyu's left cheek, Daiyu leaned over and looked at it carefully with her hands. "Whose nail is this scratch?" Baoyu leaned over and laughed. "I didn't shave, just put rouge cream on them and put a little on them." With this, I asked for a handkerchief to wipe. Daiyu wiped him with a handkerchief and said, "You have done these things again. If you do this, you must take out a cover. My uncle can't see it. "
Baoyu didn't hear these words, but he smelled a delicate fragrance, but it came from Daiyu's sleeve, intoxicating and crisp. Baoyu pulled Daiyu's sleeve to see what was in the cage. Daiyu said with a smile, "Who brings incense in winter and October?" Baoyu said with a smile, "So, where did this fragrance come from?" Daiyu said, "Even I don't know." . "I think it's the smell in the cupboard, and I don't know what the clothes are stained with." Baoyu shook his head and said, "Not necessarily. It smells strange, not those sweet cake fragrant seed sachets." Daiyu sneered, "Do I have' Lohan' and' real people' to give me some incense?" Even though I got a strange smell, my brothers didn't make flowers, buds, frost or snow for me. I only have those vulgar smells. "
Baoyu said with a smile, "Don't say anything I say. I don't know. I won't spare you from now on. " Turned over, rubbed two hands, and stretched out his hand and scratched under the ribs of Daiyu's diaphragm fossa. Daiyu can't help itching. Baoyu stretched out his hand to scratch his hand and couldn't help laughing. He said, "Baoyu, there's nothing you can do if you make trouble again." Daiyu said with a smile, "I won't dare again." While trimming her sideburns, she smiled and said, "I have a strange smell." Do you have a' warm fragrance'? "
Baoyu couldn't untie it for a moment, so he asked, "What is this' warm fragrance'?" Daiyu nodded, sighed and smiled, "Fool, fool! If you have a jade family, you will have gold to match you. If you have' Leng Xiang', you will not have' warm fragrance'? " Baoyu listened. Baoyu said with a smile, "I begged for mercy just now, but now it's even more cruel." Then he held out his hand again. Daiyu smiled at once: "Good brother, I dare not." Baoyu said with a smile, "I'll spare you, just let me smell the sleeves." As she spoke, she tugged at the armhole on her face and couldn't stop smelling it. Daiyu took her hand and said, "It's time." She fell down again. Daiyu also fell. She covered her face with a handkerchief. Baoyu said some nonsense that he didn't make, but Daiyu just ignored it. Baoyu asked him how old he was when he went to Beijing, what places of interest he saw on the way, what remains and stories there were in Yangzhou, and local customs and folk customs. Daiyu only didn't answer.
Baoyu was afraid that he would get sick in his sleep, so he coaxed him, "Oh!" There is a big story in your Yangzhou yamen. Do you know that?/You know what? Daiyu saw that he was serious and thought it was true, so she asked, "What is it?" "。 When Baoyu asked, he said with a smile, "There is a Daishan Mountain in Yangzhou. "。 There is a forest cave above. Daiyu said with a smile, "It's just a lie. "。 Jiraiya has never heard of this mountain. Baoyu said, "There are many mountains and rivers in the world. You can't know these things. You can criticize them when I'm finished. Daiyu said, "Tell me about it." . "The treasure jade said again. People all over the world cook laba porridge. There is not enough fruit in the cave now, so we must take this opportunity to grab some. Just pull out an arrow and send a capable small consumer to inquire. After a while, the small consumer came back:' I have visited everywhere, but the temple at the foot of the mountain has the most fruit and rice. The old consumer asked, "How many kinds of rice are there?" How many products are there? Small consumption pattern:' Mi Dou has become a warehouse, which is unforgettable. There are five kinds of fruits: a red date, two chestnuts, three peanuts, four horseshoes and five taro. Old consumption was overjoyed and immediately reached the point of consumption. But he drew an arrow and asked, "Who is going to steal rice?" Just after consumption, he was ordered to steal rice. Then he was pulled out and asked,' Who will steal the beans?' Another time, I was ordered to steal beans. Then I received orders one by one. There was only one kind of taro left, so I pulled out my arrow and asked,' Who will steal taro?' ? I saw a skinny consumer answer, "I want to steal taro." . Seeing him like this, old consumers and other consumers are afraid of being inexperienced and weak, so they won't let him go. Although I am young and weak, I have infinite magic, eloquent tongue and far-reaching strategy. This is smarter than what they stole. Other consumers asked, "How can I be better than them?" Small consumer said, "I don't steal like them." I just turned into a taro, rolling in the taro pile, so that people could not see or hear it, but secretly carried it in two places and gradually carried it out. Isn't it smarter than stealing directly? All the consumers said,' Wonderful is wonderful, but I don't know how to change it. Let's take a look first. After listening to this, the consumer smiled and said,' It's not difficult, wait for me to change.' After that, he turned around and said,' Change', and he became the most beautiful lady. The consumer smiled and said,' Wrong, wrong. It was supposed to be for fruit. "I said that you have never seen the world. You only know that this fruit is taro, but you don't know that the girl of Master Yan's family is the real Xiangyu." "
Hearing this, Daiyu turned over and smiled and pressed Baoyu, saying, "I'll smash your mouth! I know you are making me up. " Hearing this, Baoyu begged again and again, "Dear sister, give me a break. Don't dare again! Because I smelled your fragrance, I suddenly remembered this classic. " Daiyu said with a smile, "I called it classic when I scolded someone."
Before saying a word, Baochai came over and said with a smile, "Who said anything about Laodian? I also want to listen to it. " Daiyu quickly sat down and said with a smile, "Look, who's there! He scolded people and said it was a classic. " Baochai said with a smile, "So it's Brother Bao. I can't blame him. He has a lot of classics in his stomach. It's just a pity that he forgot one when he should use the classic. If you remember today, you should remember the banana poem the night before. I don't remember what's in front of you. When others are cold, you are just sweating. Now you have memories again. After all, they are my good sisters, and you have met a couple at ordinary times. Courtesy is also good. "
Xiaoxiang restaurant is sleepy in spring.
Lin Daiyu didn't feel angry at the door when she heard this. She wanted to ask him loudly to arouse her anger. She thought, "Although menstruation's family is like her own, it is really the guest's side. Now that her parents are dead and helpless, she lives alone in the house. Now she is serious and naughty, and she feels bored. " Tears ran down her eyes as she thought about it. It is not going back, but standing. It's not. It turned out to be Baoyu and Baochai. Lin Daiyu became more and more angry and wanted to get up early. She suddenly remembered: "I want to sue him, it must be because Baoyu is angry." But if I don't sue you, you will be annoyed that I have come this far. If you don't invite me in today, we won't meet tomorrow! " The more I think about it, the sadder I feel, regardless of the cold moss and the cold flower diameter, standing alone in the corner under the shadow of flowers, sobbing sadly and plaintively It turns out that this Lin Daiyu is a peerless beauty with a rare beauty. I didn't expect this cry. The birds and crows on the nearby willow flowers heard it and flew away, unable to bear to listen any more. Really:
The flower soul is silent, and the bird dreams. Because there is a poem:
Every son is talented and beautiful, and he should be happy in the world. He holds a delicate fragrance alone and gives birth to an embroidered boudoir.
Still sobbing, birds are flying all over the ground.
The more infatuated a woman is, the more affectionate she is.
Lin Daiyu and her party all cried. They listened and talked from the heart. It can be seen that Baoyu is worse than xiren, and they burst into tears. When they were upset, the delicious soup they had just eaten was unbearable and they all spit it out with a "wow". Zijuan quickly caught it with a handkerchief and cried bite by bite. Xueyan hit it quickly. Zi Juan said, Baoyu said to himself, Daiyu is not as good as a nightingale. He also saw Lin Daiyu blushing and swollen ears, sobbing, choking with anger, tears streaming down her face and sweating like a pig, which made her timid.
In love, because of emotion, sister.
Suddenly, I heard someone's sad voice. Baoyu woke up from his dream and opened his eyes. It was Lin Daiyu, not others. Afraid of dreaming, Baoyu leaned down again and recognized his face carefully. He saw two peaches with swollen eyes and tears on their faces. It's not Daiyu, it's that? Baoyu wanted to see it, but the pain in his lower body was unbearable and he couldn't support it. He sighed, but still fell down and said, "What are you doing here?" Although the sun has set, the residual air on the ground still lingers. After two trips, I will endure the summer heat. Although I was beaten, I didn't feel any pain. I just pretended to coax them and told my master that it was false. You shouldn't be serious. "At this time, Lin Daiyu didn't cry, but the more she cried, the more silent she became, and the more she choked her throat. After Baoyu listened, Baoyu sighed and said, "Don't worry, don't say such things. You are willing to die for these people! " Without saying a word, an outsider said, "Second Grandma is here. Knowing that it was Xifeng, Lin Daiyu stood up and said, "I'll go from the backyard and come back. "。 Baoyu grabbed him and said, "That's strange. "。 How could I be afraid of him? Lin Daiyu stamped her foot in a hurry and said quietly, "Look at my eyes, it's his turn to make fun. "。"
Speaking of this, Lin Daiyu's thoughtfulness for handkerchiefs fascinated her: Baoyu's painstaking efforts can understand my suffering and make me happy. My bitterness, I don't know what will happen in the future, makes me sad. Suddenly, I delivered two old handkerchiefs. If I don't get my deep meaning, just looking at them will make me laugh. If I want someone to convey it to me in private, I will be afraid. I often cry and want to come.
My eyes are full of tears, my eyes are full of tears. Who did you throw them away for?
It's not sad to give a gift to a person with big tears!
Secondly,
Throwing pearls and rolling jade only steals the town day, and it is unintentional.
It is difficult to wipe the sleeves on the pillow, so he is set on fire and stained.
third
It's hard to gather pearls on the colorful line, and the old traces of Xiangjiang River are blurred.
Thousands of bamboos in front of the window, no fragrance?
When Lin Daiyu was about to write, she felt hot and her face burned. I went to the mirror and lifted the brocade, only to see my cheeks flushed and my self-admiration overwhelmed the peach blossom, but I didn't know I was ill. She went to bed for a while, still thinking about the handkerchief.
Shi Taijun's Two Banquets Grand View Garden
I saw a daughter-in-law standing there with a box, and a maid came up and opened the lid, which contained two bowls of vegetables. Li Wan took a bowl and put it on Granny Liu's desk. Xi-feng picked a bowl of pigeon eggs and put it on Mrs. Liu's desk. Grandma Liu stood up and said loudly, "Lao Liu, Lao Liu, you eat like an ox, and you don't even look up when you eat an old sow." Laughing up and down. Shi Xiangyun couldn't hold on, and a mouthful of rice gushed out. Lin Daiyu fell on the table with a smile. Alas, Baoyu rolled into the old lady's arms. The old lady smiled and hugged Baoyu, calling him a "sweetheart". Mrs. Wang smiled and pointed to Xi 'an, but could not speak. Aunt Xue can't hold on any longer. The tea in his mouth was sprayed on Tanchun's skirt. Pulling his wet nurse to rub his intestines, there was no one in the ground who didn't stoop, some hid out and squatted and laughed, and some endured laughter to change clothes for their sister. Only Xifeng and Yuanyang supported him and let Granny Liu go.
On the Characters in A Dream of Red Mansions —— Hu Wenbin on A Dream of Red Mansions
Lin Daiyu's "crying" is mainly manifested in the following aspects:
(1) Cherish the beauty of life, but cry for the brevity of life. The content of mourning poems is mainly to express her feelings. Twenty-third time, Lin Daiyu came to Taohua Forest next to Qinfang Gate Bridge alone, "with a flower hoe on her shoulder, a flower sac hanging from the hoe, and a flower broom in her hand to" sweep "and" bury "flowers. Baoyu said to sweep up the flowers and put them in the water. Daiyu said:
It is not good to leave it in the water. You see, the water here is very clean, and it only goes out of first class. Some people's places are dirty and smelly, and flowers are smashed. I have a Hua Zhong in that corner. Now I have finished sweeping, put it in this silk bag and buried it with soil. After a long time, it becomes dirt, so it is not clean. In Daiyu's eyes, flowers are beautiful, which is a kind of blooming life, and beautiful life should not be "wasted".
Back to the 27th, "Bury the incense, and the swallow cries till the red remains", I was crying in front of Hua Zhong while writing Dai Yu's "Burial Poetry".
Flowers fade, flowers fly all over the sky, who pity the red incense? When will it shine? Once you drift, it's hard to find. Bloom is easy to see but hard to find, suffocating the flower burial man in front of the steps. These poems clearly express Daiyu's beauty and short-lived sadness about life. She associated the beauty and brevity of human life with Flowers Shedding Flowers and Flying Flowers, and her feeling of sadness deepened to a higher level:
I am going to die and be buried, but I don't know when Nong will die. The man who buried the flowers is laughing today, but who did he know when he buried them? Let's see the residual flowers of spring gradually falling, which is the time when beauty dies of old age. There is no sad song for me, I don't know what happened. Ceng Yun, an ancient man, said: "People are emotional, but sadness, joy and emotion move people, and poetry comes into being, which is logical and achieves its meaning." "Flower Burial" is emotional because of flowers, and it becomes a chapter because of emotion.
(2) Lonely and full of sadness, feeling desolate under the fence. Daiyu lost her maternal love since she was a child, and now she is far away from her father, so her young mind feels lonely. So she often cries for her unfortunate life experience. In the twenty-seventh "Mourning Poem", "It is difficult for wind, sword and frost to press each other for 360 days a year". I use the flowers of wind and rain to write my inner feelings of being alone under the fence, just like "it is difficult for wind, sword and frost to press each other". Back to the forty-fifth poem "Wind and Rain", the pain of Daiyu's "parting" is beautiful and touching. The word is called autumn window rainy night because its original meaning is "moonlight night on the spring river". There is a cloud in the word: tears and candles shake short swallows, pulling sorrow away from love. Even at night, the pulse is blowing, and the lamp seems to be accompanied by tears. I don't know when the storm will stop, but I have taught my tears to wet the window screen. In autumn, everything is bleak, and geese fly south, which brings people a deep homesickness. Special wrote in the novel:
A pulse of Qiu Lin, rain or shine, it's getting dusk, it's getting dark, and it's raining bamboo shoots, which is even more bleak. Daiyu couldn't help feeling something in her heart, and could not help expressing it in chapters and sentences. Therefore, an autumn wind and autumn rain in Farewell to Daiyu is a landscape language, and Farewell to Daiyu is a sentimental language. Scenery and affection converge into Daiyu's heart-the pain of parting and the pain of missing!
In the sixty-seventh chapter "Looking at the Hometown of Yi Tu's Qingsi Missing", I wrote that Xue Baochai brought back her brother Xue Pan's native products from Suzhou, and gave them to my sisters and Dai Yu. Daiyu was deeply saddened by her physical injury. "The thought of her parents' death and no brothers, and the thought of living in a relative's house made her sad again. "When Baoyu came to see it, his face was covered with tears. Baoyu deliberately said that it was because his sister Bao sent less. "I'm not two or three years old," said Daiyu. I have my reasons. How do you know? " As he spoke, tears came down again. Daiyu cried because she missed her dead parents and her distant hometown. Because no matter how rich she is in real life, it can't replace her lonely feeling, and it can't erase the infinite melancholy and yearning in her heart!
(3) Love, pure love is the greatest pursuit of Lin Daiyu's life. She values love more than her own life. She always pays attention to the people she loves and their love. So Daiyu's crying is for her beloved Jia Baoyu, and also to realize their common love-"the alliance of wood and stone". The seedlings of love between Lin Daiyu and Jia Baoyu have already been implanted in their hearts on the "Sansheng Stone Dike". When they came to this world and came together, the seedling of love had sprouted and was undergoing the test of wind and frost. When she went to Guo Rongfu for the third time, Bao Dai met her. "Dai Yu was shocked when she saw it, and thought," That's strange, but I seem to have seen it there. How familiar! When Baoyu saw Lin Daiyu, he said, "I have seen this sister. "。 Hearing this, Grandmother Jia added, "Although we have never met before, we are familiar. Although we are old friends, we can't meet today. "。 "This is what people often call' past marriage'. In the words of the novel, it is the memory of' Mu Shi Qian Meng'.
At the beginning, the relationship between Baodai and Baodai was "sharing weal and woe, sharing the same interests, and staying at night." It is really fluent in meaning and has not participated in the operation. " But since Xue Baochai entered the Jia family, there has been a rift between Bao Dai and Bao Dai. From then on, Daiyu often cried alone. The eighth time, "exploring Baochai and Daiyu is half sour", it can be seen that Daiyu has been jealous from love and constantly "exploring" Baoyu's true feelings. Back to the twentieth time, Daiyu had doubts about the arrival of Shi Xiangyun. Baoyu explained to her:
You are a smart man, don't you even know "don't be intimate, don't overstep"? Although I am confused, I understand these two sentences. First of all, we are aunts, uncles and sisters, and Sister Bao is two aunts and sisters. As far as relatives are concerned, he is rarer than you. Z film, you go first, let's eat at the same table and sleep in the same bed. He is new here. Why don't you get someone to help you? Nevertheless, try it, the word "golden jade" has become a heart disease between them and a fuse for their quarrel. Every time Baoyu shed tears, Daiyu wiped her eyes and then made up again. The 29th issue of spoony woman's feeling is more and more affectionate vividly describes the psychological subtleties of Bao Dai's "probing" and "probing" each other. Write behind:
It turned out that the two of them had never heard the phrase "enemies don't get together", but now they suddenly got this sentence, as if in meditation. Both of them bowed their heads and chewed the taste of this sentence and couldn't help crying. Although we've never met before, one is crying in the wind in Xiaoxiang Pavilion and one is sighing at the moon in Hongyi Courtyard, but we don't live in two places, we are all of one mind! Back to 3 1, Shi Xiangyun advised Baoyu to talk about professional economics, which was refuted by Baoyu. Baoyu said, "Miss Lin has never fucking said these words? If he had said such nonsense, I would have separated from him. " When Daiyu heard this, she thought, "I have always regarded him as a bosom friend, so he is a bosom friend." "I can't help crying at the thought of this. Baoyu made it clear to Daiyu that there was only Sister Lin in his heart, and then he was relieved. He wiped his tears and said, "What is there to say? I already know what you said! "
From the thirty-third time Baoyu was beaten to the thirty-fourth time Daiyu visited the doctor, Baoyu gave a handkerchief and Daiyu asked for it. It can be said that the relationship between Baochai and Daiyu has changed from contradiction and turmoil to mutual understanding. Don't worry, so do I.. After Baoyu's "pear fragrance court Enlightenment" on the 36th, it was time for her not to marry. In Baoyu's words, "There is 3,000 weak water, and I only take a ladle to drink." That is, from this time to the last 40 times, readers have rarely seen Daiyu shed tears for Baoyu's love-"the tears owed have been returned"!
Daiyu lived in born to love all her life, but she died for love. Clean as fine, clean as fine. Critics have infinite sympathy for Daiyu's death. Stories such as the story of the resurrection of Daiyu are often used to vent the grievances in the chest, which shows that no one can erase Daiyu's lofty position in the readers' hearts. In Qing Dynasty, Tu Youyou once revealed Lin Daiyu's character and her deep feelings in Zan Lin Daiyu. Its praise day:
A person can become a person without being pushed by his generation. Lin Daiyu is the most talented person in a dream of red mansions. What is she looking for? Not for sisters, not for aunts, not for grandmothers. Is it true that the so-called monks are shameless? As the saying goes: "Muxiu will be destroyed by the forest wind, piled up on the shore, and the flow will be turbulent; If you do better than others, you are wrong: it is natural. " So Daiyu died.
It is enough for the world to have this comment. Although Daiyu "died in tears", she should laugh in Jiuquan!
Second, laugh, laugh out innocence.
Laughter is one of the three basic modes of human beings. People like to laugh, sympathize with crying and hate anger. Therefore, laughter is the most common modality, and its movement frequency is also the highest.
Laughter has various forms. Jean Noan of France specially wrote a book "The History of Laughter", which specializes in the modality of "laughter". He studied from "Words and Theories of Laughter" to "Laughter All over the World", which can be called "a dictionary of laughter". He inserted a picture in this book, marked "the scale of laughter". The following explanation is: "The scale on the measuring platform is marked from bottom to top: sneer, polite smile, silent smile, laugh, laugh, laugh wildly, laugh to death." This is a study of "laughter" by foreigners. I haven't checked whether there is a special book "The History of Laughter" in China. But I think people in China must be familiar with the wonderful use of laughter. A Dream of Red Mansions is an image of "laughter".
The description of "laughter" in A Dream of Red Mansions can be described as "colorful" and "colorful". Readers are most impressed by the plot of "laughter" in the novel in two places: one is Wang Xifeng's smile when she appeared, and the other is Granny Liu's "smile" when she told jokes for the 40th time. These two descriptions of "laughter" are appreciated by readers and praised by critics, and are regarded as "models of writing people with laughter". There is a comment from my predecessors: "It's just a joke, written so strangely, and it has a wonderful effect of rolling snow and flying flowers." In the article, such as, rolling, holding, finger and so on. They are all forged, and their shapes are present. " It describes those who make havoc in heaven, who are charming and write like dragons, all of whom are corrupt. "However, I wonder if readers have noticed Lin Daiyu's" smile "in A Dream of Red Mansions. Because people often only notice Lin Daiyu's "crying", and she is a "tearful person" and can't seem to "laugh".
Actually, it is not. Lin Daiyu is not just Lacrimosa, but cries all day. She can laugh, sometimes she laughs happily and looks good. For example, Granny Liu told the 40th joke, "Everyone burst into laughter". "At this moment, Lin Daiyu laughed out of breath and bent over her desk. This is Lin Daiyu's innocent smile. In addition to this place, there are many plots describing Lin Daiyu's smile. For example, the first time 19, I wrote that Baoyu went to Daiyu's room to see her, just as Daiyu was taking a nap and asked Baoyu to go somewhere else. Then Baoyu said, "Where am I going? I'm tired of meeting people. "The content is as follows:
"Daiyu snorted and laughed." Since you want to sit here and sit there honestly, let's talk about it. Baoyu went out to the outer room, looked at it, and came back with a smile: "I don't want that one, and I don't know if it belongs to that whore." "。 Hearing this, Daiyu opened her eyes, got up and said with a smile, "You are really a monty star in my life!" " ! Please pillow this. Then Baoyu "smelled a fragrance" and asked what it was. In the novel, "Daiyu laughs", "Daiyu sneers", "Laughing makes me breathless", "Sighing and laughing" and "smiling" are used repeatedly. Next, Baoyu made up a story to amuse Sister Lin, and used "Daiyu smiles", "Laugh", "Sit down quickly, laugh" and "Daiyu smiles"? Once, it was also the happiest time to laugh.
From a statistical point of view, although Lin Daiyu laughs more than she "cries". But in people's memories and feelings, it is always thought that Daiyu laughed less than she cried. This is because her situation, life experience, especially her feelings with Baoyu have been bothering her. Therefore, her "smile" may be less than other sisters. Her introverted personality and the bondage of big family etiquette make her young mind somewhat depressed and withdrawn. Therefore, Daiyu's smile in novels is often a sneer, especially when Baoyu's marriage was in full swing after 1980s, and Lin Daiyu's smile changed from sneer to laughter, giving people an ominous feeling. This "sneer" and "desperate smile" also contains her contempt for the world and her determination! From the "laughter" written by Daiyu in 19, we can see that when she and Baoyu are alone, they are always in a good mood and have a sense of relief, so they laugh a lot and are very attractive. Even "sneering" and "sighing and laughing" make people feel lovely and beautiful. She laughed out her personality.