The title of this poem is Chrysanthemum, which was written by Yuan Zhen, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.
The whole poem is as follows:
In autumn, the bushes, like Taoist priests, are more and more inclined around the fence.
It's not that chrysanthemums are favored among flowers, but that this flower is even more flowerless.
2. The translation is as follows:
Clusters of autumn chrysanthemums surround the house, which looks like Tao Yuanming's home. Looking at chrysanthemums around the fence, the sun will set before you know it.
It's not because chrysanthemums are favored among flowers, but because they can't see better flowers after blooming.
3. Introduction to the author:
Yuan Zhen (779-83 1), born in Luoyang, the capital of Henan province (now Luoyang, Henan province), was a famous poet and writer in the Tang Dynasty. His father was Yuan Kuan, his mother was Zheng, a descendant of Tuoba, the imperial clan of the Northern Wei Dynasty, and the fourteenth grandson of Tuoba Shiyi, the emperor of the Northern Wei Dynasty. In Yuan Zhen's creation, poetry is the greatest achievement. His poems are shallow and sad, extremely touching and touching. His Yuefu poems are mostly influenced by Zhang Ji and Wang Jian, and his "new topic Yuefu" is directly attributed to Li Shen. His representative works include Biography of Yingying, Chrysanthemum, Five Poems of Leaving Thoughts and Three Poems of Mourning for the Past. There are more than 830 existing poems, including poems, imperial edicts, admonitions, etc. 100 volumes, and the collection of Changqing in Yuanshi County is retained.
4. Appreciation of works:
This poem excavates unusual poetry from the common theme of chanting chrysanthemums, gives people new inspiration, and appears novel and natural, unconventional. In writing, the brushwork is also very clever. The first two sentences write the real scene of enjoying chrysanthemums and render the atmosphere of loving chrysanthemums as a foreshadowing; The third sentence is a transition with sharp brushwork, and the last sentence is a beautiful sentence, which further opens up the realm of beauty and enhances the artistic appeal of this little poem. This seven-character quatrain, although written on the common theme of chanting chrysanthemums, is unique and unique with its pen. The reason why poets love chrysanthemums alone is novel and natural, unconventional and thought-provoking. The poet did not write the chrysanthemum on the front, but set off its excellent character from the side through his love for the chrysanthemum, which was wonderful and interesting. Poetry adopts the artistic conception in Tao poetry, and also sings in elegant and simple language, which is different from Tao Gong's full use of images. Instead, after describing the details, he tells the reasons for loving chrysanthemum without saying a word, leaving room for imagination to chew and enhancing its artistic appeal.