"Purple and green water shield rolls are fragrant with lotus, and the buds of jade snow celery are pulled out and grow. I collect hair from the stream to provide for the evening, and stay in Hengtang with a short tent in the wind and rain."
The first poem Very chic. In the first two sentences, the purple-green water shield has a faint fragrance of lotus leaves, and the jade-like celery buds grow like sage. Picking some wild vegetables by the stream for dinner, and the last sentence, sleeping in Hengtang in the wind and rain with a short tent, has the feeling of "living in the mist and rain for the rest of my life" both in terms of the sound and the picture. Short canopy, prefixed with bamboo, refers to a small boat with a canopy. At this time, Hengtang can be understood as a general reference to a pond, a small boat, a lonely pond, wind and rain. These images also add some emotion of "there is no boat crossing the wild road". Short canopy, also known as "short canopy". If it is a puff with the prefix "grass" or a short puff, it is a rainbow. The two images of short poncho and wind and rain are not without logical relationship. In this way, Hengtang can be inferred to refer to Suzhou. Shihu also has the sentence "Send off guests on Hengtang Road every year", and there is Hengtang Road in Suzhou now.
"The old lotus roots in Hu Lian are newly turned, and the little lotus flowers have no signs of swelling. Taking into account the strong wind and waves in the plum weather, reed roots are planted from the outside water."
Hu Lian in Old Dang , it’s still the same pond, the lotus roots are newly plowed. The little lotus leaves had covered up the previous "swell mark". I thought that the newly born lotus could not withstand the rain and strong waves in the yellow plum weather, so I quickly planted a circle of reed roots around the water for protection. "Lotus money" is very vivid, referring to the new-born small lotus leaf shaped like a copper coin.
"Butterflies enter the cauliflower in pairs, and no one comes to Tian's house for a long time. Chickens fly over the fence and dogs bark, and I know that there are merchants coming to buy tea."
The first two lines of this poem, Write about daily rural quiet scenes. Hudie is a butterfly. Butterflies were flying around in the cauliflower fields; the days were slowly getting longer, there were no guests coming to the households, and the village was very quiet. This is a frontal description of daily rural scenery. The first sentence also indicates that it is late spring. The last two sentences of the poem describe the dynamic scene when the tea merchants arrive. The tea merchant came to purchase tea, but even the chickens and dogs were shocked by it. This reflected that few outsiders usually came, and when strangers came, everyone paid great attention. This is a moving scene, but it further illustrates the tranquility of the countryside.
"The skirts of water are full of green pines. It is already a little cold and I am too lazy to go out. The frogs are singing in the dusk. The rice fields are very autumn this year."
This poem is written, I went to wash clothes by the water, and the water covered the green apples on the shore. The weather on March 3rd was very cold, and I was too lazy to go out. The sound of frogs sounds from dusk to dawn. Listening to the sound of frogs, I guess the harvest will be good this year. Autumn, harvest. One is "collect". Wen Tingyun has a poem, and his heart is broken in Bai Pingzhou. Baipingzhou refers to Xiaozhu where white apples grow in the middle of the river. Bai Ping is a kind of floating grass in the water, with small white flowers blooming in summer and autumn. In ancient times, men and women picked apple blossoms to say goodbye, so Bai Pingzhou refers to the place where they parted. Green apples may be white apples that have not yet bloomed in late spring. Shangsi, in ancient times, the first Si day in March of the lunar calendar was regarded as "Shangsi". The third day of March often falls on Si day, and it was designated as a festival in the Han Dynasty. After Shangsi, it is time to get busy with farming.
"The morning air is cool in the new green garden, and in the morning the fleas come out to watch and move the rice seedlings. All the flowers are floating in the air, and the mulberry trees are small, and the wind brings the fragrance of asafoetida."
Flea communication is "morning" Asafoetida is actually a smelly plant. After the slurry of the rhizome is dried, it is used in traditional Chinese medicine to help digestion, kill insects and detoxify. Zhang Binglin's "Guo Lun Heng·Dian Xing I": "Therefore, asafoetida is not fragrant, and the odor cannot be put in the nose. It is enough to ward off all rotten odors, so it is a good fragrance." In fact, there are some contradictions here. It is impossible to let all the flowers bloom in late spring. It’s still fresh green, and there won’t be any frog sounds on March 3rd. So it's important not to ask for explanations.
"Three-year-old silkworms are forbidden to close their doors, and no trace of the neighboring songs can be traced. It's like a clear morning breeze, and we meet temporarily during the mulberry picking season."
This poem expresses In ancient times, there was a taboo on the thirty days of silkworm rearing, probably because neighbors did not interact with each other, but they only met when picking mulberry leaves.
"Around the edge of the river, there are no half-open huts. If you don't look at the wild rice, it's difficult to protect the bank, and the boat can go back to Fengtian."
The lake refers to the bottom of the depression. A deserted place. A snail house refers to a house as small as a snail shell. Fengfei is the name of a dish whose root has a slightly bitter taste, and people sometimes abandon it because of its bitter taste. "The Book of Songs·Beifeng·Gu Feng": "There is no lower form of picking 葑葑 and 葑豑豑豑豑." 葑豑 means that there is still a virtue to be desired. The picking of 葑葑fei means that one should not not pick even the leaves because of the bitter rhizomes of the 葑葑Fei. It is a metaphor for husband and wife. When getting along, morality should be the most important thing, and you should not abandon a woman just because her appearance is fading. Later, "Feng Fei's Cai" was often used as a humble word to ask people to adopt it.
"The grass needles are fragrant, soft and gradually become velvety, and the leaves are half dyed red with sweetness and sourness. The children laugh when they return from picking, and a small bamboo cage is hung high on the head of the staff."
This is all about it. Food. The needles are the buds of thatch that are about to bloom. They are hidden in the green stems. They are pointed and white. If you taste them, they will be fragrant and refreshing. So the needles are fragrant and soft. _Pointing to the food container decorated with Taotie patterns, the tent here may be made of straw and dyed red by something. The children were very happy when they came back from foraging. A small cage containing food was hung high on the head of the stick.
"The Haiyu River is full of wind and waves, and the new fish and vegetables are coming back in spring. The buds are sprouting on the pufferfish, and the neem flowers are blooming."
This poem writes There are also things to eat.
"The Grain Rain is like silk and dust, and the floating wax on boiled bottles is tasting new. The peonies have broken calyxes and the cherries are ripe, and the flying flowers are not allowed to reduce the spring."
The first line of this poem reads The light rain is like silk and dust. I don’t know what it does when boiling wax on a bottle. It feels like warm wine. The peonies are blooming and the cherries are ripe. It won’t be long before the flowers fade and return in spring.
"After the rain, I get up late in the mountain house, and the dawn is half dim through the skylight. The old man lays on his pillow and listens to the orioles, and the boy opens the door to let the swallows fly."
This poem says that in spring, the sky is dim. At night, it rained.
Residents in mountain villages get up late, and the early morning light only dimly penetrates into the house through the skylight. The old man was half-reclining on a pillow and listening to the oriole singing outside the house, but the lively boy had already opened the door and let out the swallows hovering at the door.
"There are few passers-by like blackbirds in the forest, and the smoke from the front mountain reaches the Chai Fei. The little boy, in a boat like leaves, makes a duck formation alone and returns home."
This poem begins with the words "Light Smoke" The mist of talk gradually floated from the front of the mountain, and the dusk grew closer and closer. The last two sentences say that the village boy drove the ducks home alone in a small boat.