The Age of Poetry: Modern Author: Zhou Wenyong
The head can be broken, the limbs can be broken, and the revolutionary spirit cannot be extinguished.
The head of a strong man is a party collapse, but the body of a brave man is a group crack.
The head can be cut off and the limbs of the body can be broken. The heroic leader is the * * * production party, and the heroic hero is divided as the masses.
The Last Poem is a poem written by Zhou Wenyong, a proletarian revolutionary. 1928 In the spring, Zhou Wenyong and Chen Tiejun, who pretended to be husband and wife and insisted on underground work, were arrested at the same time. After his arrest, Zhou Wenyong wrote this poem on the prison wall and gave his precious life for the revolutionary cause.
The creative background of The Last Poem;
After the failure of the Great Revolution, white terror enveloped the land of China, and the Party was forced to turn from open struggle to secret struggle. According to the spirit of the Party's August 7th meeting, the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee made a decision to launch an armed uprising in Guangzhou. Zhou Wenyong, secretary of the Working Committee of Guangzhou Municipal Committee, followed the instructions of the Party and began to establish secret workers' armed forces in Guangzhou.
1927 10, Zhou Wenyong was elected as an alternate member of the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee and a member of the Guangzhou Uprising Platform Drafting Committee. Under the direct leadership of Party Secretary Zhang, he participated in drafting the platform and slogan of the uprising, and at the same time served as the commander-in-chief of the Red Guards of Guangzhou uprising workers. When an armed uprising was imminent, Chen Tiejun was sent by the Party to dress up as Zhou Wenyong's wife to take part in the preparations for the Guangzhou uprising.
192765438+February 1 1 In the early morning, under the leadership of Zhang, Ye Ting, Yun, Ye Jianying, Yang Yin, Nie and others, an armed uprising broke out in Guangzhou, which shocked China and foreign countries. The Guangzhou Uprising dealt a heavy blow to the new Kuomintang warlord who betrayed the revolution. In the fierce war, the "Guangzhou Soviet Government" was established, and Zhou Wenyong was elected as the People's Labor Commissioner and Minister of Education of the Guangzhou Soviet Government.
Being outnumbered, the Guangzhou Uprising was finally defeated under the joint attack of various counter-revolutionary forces supported by imperialism. Zhou Wenyong led part of the uprising armed forces, fought hand-to-hand with a dozen times his own enemies, and fought bravely to the death to defend the newborn Soviet government, not afraid of sacrifice, until the ammunition ran out, and finally fought our way out and rushed out of Guangzhou.
1928 In the spring, he and Comrade Chen Tiejun were arrested at the same time. They pretended to be husband and wife and insisted on doing underground work together. After his arrest, Zhou Wenyong wrote an immortal poem on the prison wall-"The head can be broken, the limbs can be broken, and the revolutionary spirit cannot be destroyed. The head of a strong man is a party fall, and the body of a brave man is a group crack. " .
1On February 6th, 928, Zhou Wenyong and Chen Tiejun, who established their love in the revolutionary struggle, held a solemn and stirring wedding in Guangzhou Honghuagang execution ground and passed away peacefully.