Autumn Ci: Liu Yuxi in Tang Dynasty
First of all:
Since ancient times, I feel sad and lonely every autumn. I think autumn is more than spring.
There is no one in the clear sky in Wan Li, and a crane, Ling Yunfei, has aroused my meditation on the blue sky.
Second:
The mountains and rivers are clear and frosty at night, and several trees are deep red and light yellow.
Trying to get under a tall building is as crazy as spring.
Explanation:
First of all:
Since ancient times, poets and writers have lamented the depression in autumn, but I say autumn is far better than spring.
In the clear autumn sky, a crane pushed through the clouds and flew high, leading my poem to the sky.
Second:
Autumn has come, with beautiful scenery and first frost at night; The leaves turn from green to light yellow, but some of them turn red, which is particularly conspicuous in light yellow;
Climb a tall building and look around in the clear autumn; It won't drive people crazy like spring.
A Rainy Night Written for Li Shangyin, a Northern Friend in Tang Dynasty
When you ask about the return date, it's hard to say, evening rain, Manqiuchi.
When * * * cut the candle at the west window, but talk about the rain at night.
Explanation:
You asked me the date of coming home, but it was difficult to decide the date of coming back. It's raining heavily in Bashan tonight, and it's raining in the autumn pool.
When can we have a long talk by candlelight and tell each other our thoughts in the rainy night tonight?
Two Storms on November 4th Song: Lu You
First of all:
It's getting dark, and the wind has rolled up the rain on the rivers and lakes, splashing all over the mountains like huge waves.
The small fire and the felt wrapped around it are so warm that neither my cat nor I want to go out.
Second:
I lay sprawled in my lonely country, not feeling sad about my situation, but thinking about defending the frontier of the country.
The night will be over, I lie in bed listening to the sound of wind and rain, in a daze in my dream, riding an armored horse across the frozen river to the northern battlefield.
Explanation:
First of all:
The sky is dark, the wind is rolling the rain on the rivers and lakes, and the heavy rain on the surrounding mountains is like the sound of huge waves rolling.
The small fire burning in the stream and the felt wrapped around me are very warm, so neither the cat nor I want to go out.
Second:
I lay flat in the lonely and desolate country, not feeling sorry for my situation, but thinking about defending the country.
As the night drew to a close, I lay in bed and heard the sound of wind and rain. I dreamt in a daze that I rode an armored war horse across the frozen river to the northern battlefield.
Extended data:
Autumn Ci: This poem was written by the poet when he was demoted to Sima Langzhou. Liu Yuxi was thirty-four years old when he was demoted to Langzhou (Changde, Hunan). I was proud of the spring breeze, but I was kicked out of court. My distress can be imagined. However, he has a strong psychology of seeking differences. He wants to be different in everything and refuses to follow suit. Two autumn poems were written in this mood when Langzhou was relegated.
Two Storms on November 4th: In the 16th year of Xiaozong Xichun in the Southern Song Dynasty (1 189), after being dismissed from office, Lu You lived in seclusion in his hometown of Yin Shan. This poem was written in Song Guangzong on November 4th, 2003 (1 192). At that time, the poet was 68 years old. Although he is old, his strong desire to recover the country cannot be realized in reality. So, on a stormy night, he touched the scene, thought emotionally, and realized his desire to gallop across the Central Plains in his dream.
A letter to a friend in the north on a rainy night: This poem is selected from Volume 3 of Yuxi Shi Sheng. It was written by Li Shangyin when he was in Bashu (now Sichuan Province), because he missed relatives and friends in Chang 'an. Because Chang 'an is in the north of Bashu, it is entitled "A note to friends in the north on a rainy night".