Zhang
Lian Haiping is in the spring tide, and the bright moon on the sea is born in the tide.
I drift thousands of miles, where there is no moonlight by the river?
The river flows around Fangdian, and the moonlight shines on the flower forest like graupel.
Frost flows in the air, you can't fly, but you can't see the white sand on the pavilion.
There is no dust in the sky on the river, and there is a lonely moon in the sky.
Who saw the moon by the river for the first time? When did Jiang Yue take the photo at the beginning of the year?
Life is endless from generation to generation, and Jiang Yue is only similar year after year.
I don't know who Jiang Yue is waiting for, but I see the Yangtze River delivering water.
The white clouds have gone, and Qingfeng is at a loss.
Who will go boating tonight? Where do you miss Mingyue Building?
Poor people wander upstairs for the moon, so they should leave someone to fill the mirror.
The curtain of the jade pot could not be rolled up, but it was brushed back on the anvil.
At this time, I don't know each other. I hope China will shine on you every month.
Hongyan flies in the sky, and fish Long Qian jumps in the water.
Last night, I dreamed that the idle pool had fallen, and the poor spring had not returned.
In spring, the river flows away, and the pond falls in the moon and the west.
The slanting moon hides the sea fog, and Jieshi Xiaoxiang Road is infinite.
I wonder how many people will return every month. Falling flowers shake trees all over the river.
The author of this poem is Zhang, a native of Yangzhou in the Tang Dynasty. With the same name as He, Zhang Xu and Bao Rong, they are nicknamed "Four Scholars of Wu Zhong". There are only two poems left in my life, especially this one, which has been praised by later generations. As the saying goes, "an isolated poem is for everyone." Mr. Wen Yiduo is more famous for "poetry in poetry, the peak on the peak".
"Moonlit Night on the Spring River" is an old topic in Yuefu. The original poem on this topic is either narrow in structure or rich in powder flavor. In Zhang's hands, this poem suddenly shines brilliantly, which embodies the most touching beauty of life in five aspects: spring, river, flowers, moon and night, and constitutes a fascinating artistic realm.
The poet begins with a topic, and the topic happens at the beginning. He first sketched a magnificent picture of a moonlit night by the river: the river is in the sea and the moon is in the tide. The "sea" is empty, and the river tide is vast and seems to be connected with the sea. At this time, a bright moon stands out from this spectacular river tide, "gestating" the smart tide and the infinite vitality of the bright moon. The moonlight shines on the earth, thousands of miles away. Which river is not in the bright moon? The river winds around vilen, where flowers and plants grow in spring, and the moonlight falls on the flower trees, just like a layer of white and glittering snowflakes. Moonlight washed away all the colorful things in the world, and the whole world was immersed in dreamy silver light. So "first frost does not fly" and "white sand is invisible", there is no world, only the bright moonlight exists. The poet's delicate brushwork has created a mythical and wonderful world for us, making the moonlit night by the river particularly beautiful and quiet. These eight sentences, from big to small, from far to near, gradually condensed into that round of lonely moon.
The clear and clean environment can't help but make people think and meditate: "Who has seen the moon by the river?" When did Jiang Yue take the photo at the beginning of the year? "Thought jumps, but it is closely related to life." Life is endless from generation to generation, and Jiangyue is only similar every year. " Personal life is short, but people's existence is passed down from generation to generation and can be with the bright moon. Although the poet's individual words show short-lived sadness, they are not decadent and desperate, but stem from the pursuit and love for a better life! The keynote of the whole poem is "mourning without hurting", which shows unique artistic charm. I don't know who Jiang Yue is waiting for, but I see the Yangtze River delivering water. This is just following the "only similarity" in the previous sentence. People, generation after generation; Month, every year. Moonlight, are you really waiting for someone But people who seem to wait never come. The turbulent river has also pushed this situation to a deeper level. The flowing water is heartless, so the poet transformed the natural scenery in the first half into a life situation, which subtly led to the sad and hateful parting between men and women in the second half.
The four sentences of "white clouds" are always written in the yearning for women and wanderers on a moonlit night by the river. "White clouds" are erratic, symbolizing vagrants are uncertain and difficult to contact. The following "poor" sentences, with "where" written, are about the feeling of leaving people. When a woman sees this round of bright moon, she thinks of wandering under the same round of bright moon, so she wants to drive away this annoying moonlight, but she can't "roll away" and "brush it back". Is he also looking at the bright moon in the distance? At this time, we can watch a bright moon together, but we can't meet each other and hear each other's voices. How I wish I could become the moon and shine on you! In the last eight sentences, the poet expresses his homesickness with running water, falling flowers and waning moon. The river flows in spring. Why do I feel sorry for it? What flows away is also the youth, happiness and yearning of the wanderer. He thought: I don't know how many people can return to their hometown by the moon on this beautiful night with a full moon by the river! When the moon sets, I can only walk in the moonlight-filled riverside Woods with regrets and thoughts. ...
The moonlit night by the river, the feeling of missing, the meaning of moonlight, the thoughts of wanderers and the feelings of poets are intertwined. Moonlight falls on rivers and trees, and also enters every reader's heart, swaying and fascinating.
Zhang's "Moonlit Night on a Spring River" greatly surpasses the previous poems that simply describe landscapes and love poems that describe children's parting. Blend feelings into the scenery, the scenery sets off your feelings, and blend poetry, painting and philosophy of life into one. Through the description of moonlight and flowers on the riverside, we can admire the beautiful scenery of nature and eulogize the pure love between human beings, thus merging into a beautiful and far-reaching artistic conception of blending emotion, scenery and reason. The poet hides the profound and beautiful artistic world in misty poetry, and the whole poem is shrouded in an ethereal and confused moonlight, attracting you and me to explore the true meaning of beauty. ...