1. Farewell Poems: To express one's reluctant feelings, or to describe one's thoughts after parting.
2. Nostalgia for ancient poetry: either expressing the memory of the ancients or expressing the sigh of the ups and downs of the past.
3. War Poems: Either express the aversion to war or the yearning for peace.
4. Homesick poems: either expressing homesickness or caring for relatives.
5. Express your feelings and ambitions with scenery: express your sadness that you can't serve your country, or express your quality that you are unwilling to go with the flow of the world, or express your good wishes with scenery, or express your noble qualities with physical objects.
(B) Some common skills in ancient poetry
1. metaphor: use something to describe a beautiful quality and sentiment, or a lofty ideal and pursuit, or an ugly behavior of a villain.
2. Contrast: there are past and present contrast, near and far contrast, right and wrong contrast, good and evil contrast, spiritual and material contrast.
3. Set off: there are actions to set off silence, darkness to set off light, sadness to set off happiness, and emptiness to set off reality.
4. Analogy: personification or imitation.
(C) Appreciation of common words in ancient poetry
1. Words that reflect the overall expression of ancient poetry: direct lyricism (or direct expression, that is, expressing one's mind) and indirect lyricism, including borrowing scenery to express one's feelings, borrowing scenery to express one's feelings, supporting objects to express one's feelings, etc.
2. Words that reflect the poet's feelings: joy, pleasure, excitement, sadness, indignation, sadness, praise, admiration, farewell, attachment and leisure.
3. Words that reflect the language characteristics of ancient poetry: concise, concise, humorous, humorous, simple and natural, fresh and beautiful, vivid, rhythmic, musical and artistic.
3. Words that reflect the structural characteristics of ancient poetry: the antithesis is neat, unfolding at different levels, interlocking and echoing.
4. Words that reflect the overall style of ancient poetry: vigorous, majestic, tragic, broad-minded, free and easy, desolate, depressed, elegant, euphemistic, subtle, lingering, fresh, bright, beautiful and indifferent.
5. Words that reflect the expression effect of ancient poetry: sincere and touching, lofty in artistic conception, blending with scenes, intriguing and far-reaching in influence.