1 "Xiaozhong Mountain" Southern Song Dynasty Yue Fei
Last night, the cicadas couldn't stop singing in the cold. ?Shocked back to a thousand-mile dream, it’s been the third update. ?Get up and walk around the steps alone. ?The people are quiet, and the moon is dimly bright outside the curtain. ?A white head is a sign of fame. ?The old mountains have old pines and bamboos, blocking the return journey. ?Dedicate your desires and worries to Yaozheng. ?If you have few close friends, who will listen when your string is broken?
2 "Wulingchun" by Xie Yi, Song Dynasty
The red shadows of the candle cage gauze are messy, and the purple hair outside the door is hissing. The clouds are broken and the moon's shadow is lost. The snow waves wrinkle and ripple. The bowl is filled with slender spring bamboo shoots, and the milk mist is full of ice porcelain. The breeze blew through my sleeves. When I return home and sober up.
3 "Farewell to the School Secretary Shu Yun at the Xieji Tower in Xuanzhou" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty
Those who abandon me will not be able to stay the day I left yesterday. Those who disturb my mind will have many worries today. The long winds send autumn geese flying thousands of miles away, and you can enjoy this high-rise building. The Penglai article is built with bones in mind, with small Xie in the middle and clear hair. They are all full of joy, strong and full of joy, and want to go up to the blue sky to embrace the bright moon. Cut off the water with a knife, the water will flow more, raise a cup to relieve the sorrow, and the sorrow will become more sorrowful. In this world, people are respectful and contented, but in the Ming Dynasty, they spread their influence and make the boat flat.
4 "Man Jiang Hong" Yuan Dynasty Liu Minzhong
The daytime scenery is peaceful, and the south fan and Geyi have not been tried. I know it is the time when the plum blossoms are yellow and the wheat is in autumn mood. The precious duck spins incense and seals are small, the green shade is silent and the door is closed. There is a painting of Liang Shuangyan who accompanies people's sorrow and understands their intentions. The window is bitter but the cicada is expensive. Poverty and prosperity make one's heart drunk. I have been sick for months and can't help but feel haggard. How can I wear my clothes and belts slowly when I am tired? I lean against the window when I am tired and sleepy. Asking that, my mood is still like this now.
5 "Two poems about going to the garrison and telling family members at the entrance" by Lin Zexu in the Qing Dynasty?
Smile when you go out, and don't feel sad, and your broad mind will spread everywhere. Current affairs are difficult to establish without fault, and high officials are not born by themselves. Feng Tao looked back at the three islands in the air, and Chen Rui counted nine Gai from the beginning. Don't believe children's frivolous words, scoff at him and give him a lampstand. The strength is weak, the responsibilities are heavy and the spirit is exhausted for a long time, and if it continues to be exhausted and mediocre, it will definitely fail. If you live and die for the benefit of the country, why should you avoid it because of misfortunes and blessings? Relegated residence is the result of the kindness of the king, and it is appropriate for the garrison to support the weak and strong. Talking stories with the mountain's wife, trying to chant will kill the old scalp.
"Xiao Chong Mountain", refer to "Jin Lian Ji", also known as "Xiao Chong Mountain Order", "Xiao Chong Mountain", "Liu Se Xin", "Qunyuxuan", "Bi Yuetang" , "Yujing Mountain". According to legend, this word card was created by Wei Zhuang. It is said that Wei Zhuang had a beloved concubine who was as beautiful as a flower and gifted with eloquent poetry, but Wang Jian, the lord of Shu, took her away from her. As a minister, Wei Zhuang had no choice but to suppress his thoughts and composed a piece of "Little Heavy Mountain". Once the melody was sung, it was so sad and sad that the concubine died of depression after hearing it. The concubine is gone, but the small mountain tunes that came because of her are gradually remembered by people forever. From then on, "Little Heavy Mountain" became synonymous with miserable longing.
"History of the Song Dynasty·Music Records" records that Song Taizong Zhao Kuangyi's newly composed music also includes "Xiao Chong Mountain", which is infused with double tune (Jia Zhong Shang) and borrows the old music title to create a new sound. This tune is listed in Volume 8 of "Ci Lv" and Volume 1 and 3 of "Ci Pu".
Wulingchun, the name of the Ci brand, is a double-tone Xiaoling, also known as "Wulinchun". It is also named after the sentence "Clouds think of clothes and flowers think of face" in Li Bai's "Three Poems of Qingping Diao" quoted by He Zhu in his poem. "Hua Xiangrong". Mao Pang's poem "Wulingchun·The wind blows through the ice and rings around the eaves" is the main form, with forty-eight characters in double tone, four lines in the upper and lower lines and three flat rhymes. There are two other variants. Representative works include Li Qingzhao's "Wulingchun: The wind abides in the dust and the fragrant flowers have gone".
"Farewell to Secretary Shu Yun at the Xietiao Tower in Xuanzhou" is a farewell poem written by the Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai who met Li Yun in Xuancheng (now Anhui) and climbed to the Xietiao Tower with them. This poem has ninety-two characters. It does not express farewell directly, but expresses the poet's intense resentment for not being recognized for his talent. It is infused with generous and heroic feelings, expressing his strong dissatisfaction with the dark society and his persistent pursuit of a bright world. Although the poem is extremely sad and depressing, it is not gloomy and gloomy.
The language of the whole poem is clear and simple, the tone is exciting and high, like a song, like a complaint, the strong thoughts and emotions are ups and downs, with twists and turns, like a rushing river, ever-changing, one after another, and an artistic structure of ups and downs, leaps and developments. Perfect combination, profound charm, no trace of discontinuity, reaching the state of harmony and unity between boldness and nature. People in the Ming Dynasty commented on this poem as "like a horse flying in the sky and a dragon rising out of the sea."
Manjianghong, the name of Ci brand, is also known as "Shangjianghong", "Manjianghongman", "Nianliangyou", "Yanboyu", "Shangchunqu" and "Melancholy Ci". Based on Liu Yong's "Manjianghong·The First Harvest of Dusk Rain" 》 is the main body. There are also 93 characters in double tone, eight sentences in the first paragraph with five oblique rhymes, and ten sentences in the second paragraph with six oblique rhymes; there are 93 characters in double tone, eight sentences in the first paragraph with four flat rhymes, and ten sentences in the second paragraph with five flat rhymes. . Representative works include Yue Fei's "The River is Red: Furious", Xin Qiji's "The River is Red: Breaking the Sorrow", etc.