Su Shi said in Shu Moran's Poems on Clouds and Rain: "There are pictures in the poems; Look at the picture, there are poems in the picture. "
This is a poem that Su Shi highly praised Wang Wei's achievements in landscape poetry.
I. Explanation
Describe poems that are good at describing scenery, so that readers can feel like they are in a painting. He also described the artistic conception of this poem as beautiful.
Source: Stone "Dongpo Inscription" and "Lan Guan Yan Yu Tu": "Wei Mo's poem has pictures in it; Look at the picture, there are poems in the picture. "
The representative is: 1. The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen.
2. Moonlight in the pine forest and crystal stone in the stream.
Second, a brief introduction to Wang Wei:
Wang Wei is both a poet and a painter. What he achieved is not only poetry and painting, but also integrating poetry and painting into art through his other works. The organic combination of this painting is the tradition and characteristic of Chinese painting. Wang Wei's poems mentioned in the Picture Book of Xuanhe, such as "The fallen flowers are silent in Tonamiyama, and the willows are green over the water", "I will go to the water to stop my path, and then sit and watch Yun Qi" and "The clouds, when I look back, are close behind me, foggy, when I enter it, I have gone", are all painted. Wang Wei's paintings are fresh and refined. Elegant style, conveying a poetic realm; Su Shi established a theoretical system of the relationship between poetry and painting from three aspects: literary essence, creation and works, with the core ideas of "uniformity" and "similarity" of poetry and painting. His comments on Wang Wei's "Painting in Poetry" and "Poetry in Painting" are based on this theoretical system. At the same time, this comment is also closely related to the concept of "literati painting" proposed by Su Shi. By combing and explaining Su Shi's theory of the relationship between poetry and painting, the connotation and extension of "painting in poetry" and "painting in poetry" are comprehensively defined.