When the author is not at home, he should wear chrysanthemums everywhere on his head and body during the mountaineering festival. Unfortunately, one person is missing, which shows that the author misses his hometown.
The origin of this poem is
On Wang Wei's "Mountain Residence in Memory of Shandong Brothers" in Tang Dynasty
You can refer to the original text of this poem.
Vacation in the mountains reminds me of my brothers in Shandong.
Author: Wang Wei Dynasty: Tang Dynasty genre: poetry
I am a lonely stranger in a strange land, and I miss my family more often during the holidays.
When I think of my brothers' bodies climbing high, I will feel a little regret for not being able to reach me.
I also published a translation for your understanding.
As a stranger in a foreign land, I wander alone, and I miss my relatives twice every holiday.
When my hometown brothers climbed the mountain, I disappeared while planting dogwood all over the place.
You may not be able to understand the meaning just by reading the article, but this must be interpreted in combination with the background at that time.
The original note of this poem: "That was seventeen years old." Explain that this is the work of Wang Wei's Seventeen Points. Wang Wei was wandering between Luoyang and Chang 'an alone. He is from Zhou Pu (now Yongji, Shaanxi Province), and Zhou Pu is in the east of Huashan Mountain, so he called his hometown brothers Shandong brothers. September 9th is the Double Ninth Festival, and some places in China have the custom of climbing mountains. The thirty-second volume of "Taiping Magnolia" quoted the story of local customs: "This day is established by convention and matured with the strong spirit of Cornus officinalis. On this day, the folded house is blocked to prevent early cold. "
What this poem mainly wants to tell us is that
The first two sentences can be said to be the direct method of artistic creation. There is almost no detour, but directly into the core, quickly forming a climax, with epigrams. However, this kind of writing often makes the last two sentences unsustainable, resulting in insufficient stamina. If the last two sentences of this poem extend in a straight line along the line of "I miss my relatives more during the festive season", it must be a snake's foot; It is also difficult to find new ideas and form a new climax. The author takes another approach: with the torrent of emotion, a rippling lake appears, which seems calm, but it is actually deeper.
There is a custom of climbing mountains on the Double Ninth Festival. It is said that wearing a dogwood bag when climbing a mountain can avoid disaster. Cornus officinalis, also known as Moongum, is an aromatic plant. In three or four sentences, if we just think about how brothers climb mountains and wear dogwood in the Double Ninth Festival, but they are alone in a foreign land and can't participate, although they write about their homesickness in the festival, they will appear straightforward and lack freshness and affection. The poet thought in the distance: "There is one person missing from the dogwood." Brothers far away from home all wore horns when climbing the mountain today, only to find that one brother was missing-he was not among them. It seems that it is not a pity that I failed to spend the holidays with my brothers in my hometown, but that my brothers failed to reunite completely during the holidays; It seems that it is not worth saying that a person is a stranger in a foreign land, but the shortcomings of brothers need to be understood. This is tortuous and unnatural. And this unusual place is precisely its deep place, where the new police world lies. Du Fu's Moonlit Night: "For our boys and girls, poor little babies, it's too young to know where the capital is" is similar to these two sentences, but Wang Shi doesn't seem to be so focused.
Know and understand great poets.
Wang Wei (70 1-76 1, 699-76 1) was born in the eastern Tang Dynasty (now Yuncheng, Shanxi). Born in Qixian County, Shanxi Province, he was a famous poet and painter in the Tang Dynasty. In the 19th year of Kaiyuan (73 1), Wang Wei was the first scholar. Li Guan right gleaned, supervised the remonstrance, and made our time to Hexi. During the Tianbao period of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Wang Wei worshipped the official department as a doctor and servant. When An Lushan captured Chang 'an, Wang Wei was forced to take a false post. After Chang 'an was recovered, he was accused of granting Prince Zhongyun. In the first year of Tang Suzong's rule, he was appointed as a senior minister, so he was called "Wang Youcheng".