1. We urgently need the translation of classical Chinese Wen Wuyangjun Love Birds, thank you all
〖Original text〗 When I was a boy, in front of the study room where I lived, there were bamboos and cypresses, assorted flowers, all over the garden, and there were many people. On top of the bird's nest.
① Wu Yangjun 2 is not allowed to kill animals, and children and servants are not allowed to catch birds. For several years, they have nested on the bottom branches, and their eagles can be looked down at.
There are four to five hundred tung flower phoenixes, flying among them. ②The feathers of this bird are extremely rare and rare to see, but it can be tamed5. It is not afraid of people. If you see it in your hometown, you will think it is something strange.
There is no other, no sincerity, no trust in others. There is an old saying in the field: When birds go far away from people, their offspring will be disturbed by snakes, rats, foxes, and kites.
If you don’t kill others, you will stay close to them to avoid this trouble. From this point of view, if birds do not dare to approach people at different times, they are more likely to treat people than snakes, rats and the like.
〖Notes〗 1. I: The author Su Shi calls himself. 2. Wu Yangjun: Su Shi’s mother.
3. Quail: (kou) young bird 4. Tonghuafeng: the name of the bird. 5. Taming: domestication.
6. 忮: jealousy, hatred. When I was a boy, in front of the study room where I lived, there were green bamboos, pines, cypresses and some flowers and plants. They grew lushly in the courtyard, and many birds built their nests on it.
Lord Wu Yang hated the act of killing animals and told his children, slaves and servants not to catch birds. After a few years, the bird's nest bent the branches, and the hatchlings in the bird's nest could be seen secretly by lowering their heads.
There are also four to five hundred birds called Tonghuafeng, flying in the yard. The feathers of this bird are the most precious and rare to see, but (this kind of bird) can be very rare. It is tame and undisturbed (stays there) and is not afraid of people. When people in the countryside saw this phenomenon, they thought it was very strange.
(Actually) There is no other reason for this, other than the sincerity (the owner) treats these birds and the reason why he always keeps his word when dealing with these animals that are different from humans. An old man from the country said: "If the bird's nest is far away from people, there will be troubles from snakes, rats, foxes, owls, and kites. If people don't kill the birds, (they) will naturally stay close to people to avoid such troubles." Worry.
From this point of view, at that time, the birds did not dare to approach people's nests, because people were more vicious than snakes and rats. 2. The translation of "nest" by Wen Wu Yangjun in classical Chinese is "evil". Peeping words
1. Wu: Su Shi’s name. 2. Court: building a nest. 4. Wu Yangjun: Su Shi’s mother. 6. Killing: To kill little creatures. 7. Servant: generally refers to a domestic slave. 9. Bow: bend down. 11. To: tame and obedient. . 13. Shu: a little. 15. Wuhe: nothing else. 15. Yelao: a country person. 17. Yes. 18. In the future. 20. In the future. 21. 采(kòu): Owl. 24. Hate. 25. There is no other, unyielding sincerity, and faith in others: There is another bird called Tonghuafeng, four to five hundred of them gathered here to fly.
Translation
When I was a boy, in front of the study room where I lived, there were green bamboos, pines, cypresses, and some flowers and plants growing lushly in the courtyard. Many birds built their nests on it. Lord Wu Yang hated the act of killing animals and ordered his children and slaves to do so. Even the servants could not catch birds. Over the past few years, the bird's nest had bent the branches, and the hatchlings in the bird's nest could be seen secretly by lowering their heads. There were also four birds called Tonghuafeng. Five hundred of them are flying in the yard. The feathers of this kind of bird are the most precious and rare to see, but (this kind of bird) can stay very tame and undisturbed, and it is not afraid of people in the countryside. When people see this phenomenon, they think it is very strange. (Actually) There is no other reason for this. It is just the sincerity of (the owner) in treating these birds and always treating these animals that are different from humans. The reason for trust. An old man in the country said: "If the bird's nest is far away from people, there will be troubles from snakes, rats, foxes, owls, and kites. If people don't kill the birds, (they) will naturally be close to people. To avoid such worries. From this point of view, at that time, birds did not dare to approach people in their nests, because people were more vicious than snakes, rats, and the like. 3. Classical Chinese Wu Yangjun Loves Birds Translation Nest, Evil, Collection, Peeping Ci
1. I: Su Shi’s self-proclaimed name.
2. Court: courtyard. 3. Nest: Building a nest is an action.
4. Wu Yangjun: Su Shi’s mother. 5.Evil: disgust.
6. Killing: killing small creatures. 7. Servant: generally refers to a domestic slave.
8. Grebe: a newborn bird. 9.Bend: bend down.
10. Peep: take a peek. 11. To: Extremely.
12. Discipline: tame and obedient. 13. Shu: A little bit.
14. Lulijian: people from the countryside.
15. Nothing else: nothing else.
16.忮: fierce. 15. Yelao: country man.
16. Go: leave. 17.Yes: like this.
18. Different time: in the future. 19. Yu: than.
20. Future: the days to come. 21. Got: can.
22. Quail (kòu): owl. 23. Set: gather.
24. Evil: Hate. 25. There is no other, unyielding sincerity, and trust in others: There is also a bird called Tonghuafeng, four to five hundred of which gather here to fly.
Translation When I was a boy, in front of the study room where I lived, there were green bamboos, pines, cypresses and some flowers and plants. They grew lushly in the courtyard, and many birds built their nests on it. Lord Wuyang hated the act of killing animals and told his children, slaves and servants not to catch birds.
Over the past few years, the nest has bent the branches, and the hatchlings in the nest can be seen secretly by lowering their heads. There are also four to five hundred birds called Tonghuafeng, flying in the yard. The feathers of this bird are the most precious and rare to see, but (this kind of bird) can be very tame and undisturbed. there), and they are not afraid of people.
When people in the countryside saw this phenomenon, they thought it was a strange thing. (Actually) there is no other reason for this, other than the sincerity (the owner) treats these birds and the reason why he always keeps his word when dealing with these animals that are different from humans.
An old man in the country said: "If the bird's nest is far away from people, there will be troubles from snakes, rats, foxes, owls, and kites. If people don't kill the birds, (they) will naturally Stay close to people to avoid such worries. From this point of view, the reason why birds did not dare to approach people's nests was because people were more vicious than snakes and rats. 4. Translation of Wu Yangjun's Love of Birds
(A) When I was young, in front of the study room where I lived, there were bamboos, cypresses and mixed flowers all over the courtyard, with many birds nesting on them.
Lord Wuyang was not allowed to kill animals, and his children and servants were not allowed to catch birds. . For several years, they have nested in low branches, and their grebes can be looked down at.
There are also four to five hundred tung flowers and phoenixes flying among them. The feathers of this bird are extremely rare and rare to see. He is capable of taming disturbances, but he is not afraid of others. When he sees them in the village, he thinks they are nothing else. In front of the study, there were green bamboos, pines, cypresses and some flowers and plants growing lushly in the courtyard. Many birds built their nests on them. Wu Yangjun hated the act of killing animals and ordered his children, slaves and servants not to catch birds.
After a few years, the bird's nest has bent the branches, and the hatchlings in the bird's nest can be seen secretly by lowering their heads. There are also four to five hundred birds called Tonghuafeng. Only, flying in the yard, the feathers of this kind of bird are the most precious and rare to see, but (this kind of bird) can be very tame (stay there) without being disturbed, and it is not afraid of people.
When people in the countryside see this phenomenon, they think it is very strange. (Actually) There is no other reason for this. It is just that the owners treat these birds differently. The reason why human animals always keep their word. 5. Answers to Cheng's love of birds in classical Chinese
Cheng's love of birds
When I was young, there were bamboos and cypresses in front of the study room where I lived. The garden is full of trees, and there are many birds nesting on it. Lord Wuyang hates killing, and his children and servants are not allowed to catch birds. Five hundred birds gathered among them. The feathers of these birds are extremely rare and rare, but they can be tamed and are not afraid of people. If they see them in the village, they think it is nothing else. They are sincere and believe in strangers. Yes. There is an old saying: If a bird's nest is too far away, its offspring will be disturbed by snakes, rats, foxes, owls, and kites. If you don't kill people, you can avoid this trouble. , Birds and sparrows do not dare to approach people, because they are more sensitive to people than snakes and rats. (Selected from Su Shi's "Dongpo Miscellaneous Notes")
Notes 1. Wu Yangjun: Su Shi's mother 2. 鷇kou: newborn bird. 3. 忮zhi: fierce.
1. Explain the meaning of the following added words in the sentence (2 points)
(1) Xinyu. Alien ( ) (2) Too far away ( )
2. Translate the underlined sentences in the text into modern Chinese (3 points)
These are the most precious feathers of birds. It is difficult to see strange things, but it can be tamed and disturbed, but it is not afraid of people
3. Based on the context, what is the reason why all birds "nest in low branches"? (2 points)
4. What kind of thinking did the sentence at the end of the article, "Birds and nests in different times dare not approach people, prefer people to snakes, rats and the like"? (3 points)
Reference answers:.
1. (1) To make...trust (2) Distance, away
2. The feathers of this bird It is the most rare and rare to see, but (this kind of bird) can be very tame and undisturbed (stay there), and it is not afraid of people.
3. Because my mother hated killing, she told the children, slaves and servants in the family not to catch birds.
Or: Because (the owner) treats these birds sincerely, he always keeps his word when dealing with these animals that are different from humans.
4. Example: Human beings cannot bully other animals with a superior mentality. They must trust each other and live in harmony with other animals, and cannot harm other animals in vicious ways or attitudes. . 6. Mr. Wu Yang loves birds, what inspiration did you get from it?
When I was young, in front of the study room where I lived, there were bamboos and cypresses, assorted flowers, that filled the courtyard, and many birds' nests on them.
Lord Wuyang ② kills animals unfavorably, and children and servants are not allowed to catch birds. For several years, they have nested in low branches, and their grebes can look down at them.
There are also four or five tung flowers and phoenixes, and the sun is flying among them. The feathers of this bird are extremely rare and rare to see, but it can be tamed and disturbed, and it is not afraid of people.
When I saw it in the village, I thought it was something strange. There is no other, no sincerity, no trust in others.
There is an old saying in the field: If the nest of a bird is too far away from people, its offspring will be disturbed by snakes, rats, foxes, and kites. People who do not kill, but stay close to others, want to avoid this trouble.
From this point of view, when birds and nests do not dare to approach people, they treat people more than snakes, rats and the like. Harsh government is fiercer than a tiger, believe it! Notes ① nest: building a nest ② Wu Yangjun: Su Shi’s mother ③ 鷇 (kòu): a newborn bird ④ peep: look ⑤ to: extreme ⑥ discipline: tame and obedient ⑦ lv (lǚ) 里: here refers to the people from the countryside ⑧忮 ( zhì): Fierce Translation: In front of the study hall where I lived when I was a child, there were bamboos, cypress trees and various flowers. They were flourishing and filled the yard, and many birds built their nests on them.
Wu Yangjun (my mother) hated killing and ordered children and servants not to catch birds. In just a few years, (due to no hunting behavior) the birds built their nests on the low branches of flowers and trees, where their young could lean over and watch.
There are four or five birds called Tonghuafeng, flying together among the flowers and trees during the day. The feathers of this bird are extremely rare and precious, and it can be tamed and obeyed, never afraid of people.
The villagers saw it by chance and regarded it as a strange thing. This is actually nothing, they are just honest and trustworthy.
There is an old folk saying: If birds build their nests too far away from people, their children will be eaten by snakes, rats, foxes, and kites. Since people do not kill birds, they are naturally willing to get close to people to avoid this disaster (referring to the worry of bird children being eaten by snakes, rats, foxes, and kites).
Judging from this incident, the reason why birds will not dare to approach people in the future is because they think that people's actions are more cruel than those of livestock such as snakes and rats (to illustrate the following "tyranny is more fierce than tigers", it is said Harsh and cruel criminal laws are more ferocious than tigers), I believe the saying "harsh government is more ferocious than tigers". Enlightenment The whole story is about loving birds.
The profound meaning lies in the word "benevolence". The words at the end of the chapter "A harsh government is more fierce than a tiger, believe it!" shows the essence of the word "benevolence". All human feelings are based on "benevolence". Otherwise, the disaster it will bring to society is incalculable. < /p>
Husband, the world can be unified. The nobleness of the emperor and the lowliness of the people can make each other love each other. Philosophical thought has been extended to the proposition of "benevolent government", which already belongs to the scope of political thought.
This is an outstanding allegorical prose. The first paragraph records that the author’s mother “eat food and do good deeds, so she “evilly kills” and forbids catching birds, allowing them to grow and multiply, so that the birds will not be afraid of being caught. Being close to people actually protects birds. The second paragraph uses "Youye Laoyan" to express his wish: birds are protected from raptors because they are protected by humans. It is a metaphor that the court and government should protect civilians and prevent bad guys from harming them.
He also uses this to implicitly satirize the reality of the government's defeat and officials harming the people. For example, the phrase "tyranny is fiercer than a tiger" is quoted at the end of the article, which makes the theme of the whole article prominent and has a profound meaning. The writing is smooth, natural and understated, using only a few strokes to outline the beautiful scenery of the courtyard with birds singing and the fragrance of flowers.
However, the majesty of being "more fierce than a tiger" in plain nature makes the article extraordinary. 7. Classical Chinese "Cheng's Love of Birds" Full text translation
In front of the library where I lived when I was a child, there were bamboos, cypresses and various flowers. They flourished and covered the yard, and many birds built their nests on them. Wu Yangjun (my mother) hated killing and ordered children and servants not to catch birds. In just a few years, because there was no hunting behavior, the birds built their nests on the low branches of flowers and trees, so that their young could lean over and watch. There is another kind of bird called Tonghuafeng, which flies among the flowers and trees in April and May. The feathers of this bird are very rare and precious, and it can be domesticated and is never afraid of people. When the villagers saw it, they thought it was a strange thing. This is actually nothing, they are just honest and trustworthy. There is an old folk saying: If birds build their nests too far away from people, their children will be eaten by snakes, rats, foxes, and kites. Since people do not kill birds, they are naturally willing to approach people to avoid this disaster (referring to the worry of children being eaten by snakes, rats, foxes, and kites).
Judging from this incident, the reason why birds will not dare to approach people in the future is because they think that people's actions are more cruel than those of livestock such as snakes and rats (in order to illustrate the following "harsh government is more fierce than tigers", it is said that harsh and cruel criminal laws are more cruel than tigers) Be ferocious), I believe in the saying "tyranny is more ferocious than a tiger".
Please accept answer 8. Translation of "Cheng's Love of Birds"
When I was a boy, in front of the study room where I lived, there were green bamboos, pines, cypresses and some flowers and plants, which were lush and green. It grows all over the courtyard and many birds build nests in it. Lord Wuyang hated the act of killing animals and told his children, slaves and servants not to catch birds. After a few years, the bird's nest bent the branches, and the hatchlings in the bird's nest could be seen secretly by lowering their heads. There are also four to five hundred birds called Tonghuafeng, flying in the yard. The feathers of this bird are the most precious and rare to see, but (this kind of bird) can be very tame and undisturbed. there), and they are not afraid of people. When people in the countryside saw this phenomenon, they thought it was very strange. (Actually) there is no other reason for this, other than the sincerity (the owner) treats these birds and the reason why he always keeps his word when dealing with these animals that are different from humans.
An old man in the country said: "If the bird's nest is far away from people, there will be troubles from snakes, rats, foxes, owls, and kites. If people don't kill the birds, (they) will naturally Stay close to people to avoid such worries. From this point of view, the reason why birds did not dare to approach people's nests was because people were more vicious than snakes and rats.) 9. Translation of Cheng's Love of Birds
< p> Translation:In front of the study hall where I lived when I was a child, there were prosperous bamboos, cypress trees and various flowers, which covered the yard. Many birds built their nests on them. Lord Wu Yang hated killing and ordered the children to do so. House slaves were not allowed to capture small birds.
Over the course of several years, the birds built their nests on the low branches of flowers and trees, and when you bend down, you can see four or five of their young. The phoenix birds fly together and roost in the flowers and trees.
These birds have extremely rare and precious feathers, but they are very tame and obedient, and they are never afraid of people. This is actually nothing, we are not fierce and sincere. Treat them so that they can trust other people.
Since people do not kill birds, they naturally approach people and want to avoid the harassment of these vicious animals. From this incident, birds did not dare to approach people in the past. The reason is that the behavior of humans is more cruel than that of animals such as snakes and rats, and the cruel and harsh rule is more powerful than that of tigers.
"Cheng's Love of Birds" was written by Su Shi of the Northern Song Dynasty. An article about Su Shi's mother was kind to the birds, and the birds were willing to live a carefree life in Su Shi's yard, which triggered people at that time to think deeply about what the court and officials did to the people. It arouses modern people's thinking about man and nature. It should be understood in conjunction with Su Shi's life and growth experience.
Original text:
There were bamboos and cypresses in front of the study room where I lived when I was young. The garden is full of bushes, and there are many birds nesting on it. Lord Wuyang hates killing, and the children and servants are not allowed to catch birds. For several years, they all nest in the low branches, and there are four or five hundred tung flowers and phoenixes. The feathers of these birds are extremely rare and rare, and they are not afraid of people.
If you see them in the house, you will think that they are nothing special. There is an old saying in the wild: If a bird's nest is too far away from others, its offspring will be disturbed by snakes, rats, foxes, owls, and kites. If you don't kill them, you should stay close to others to avoid this problem. From this point of view, people are more powerful than snakes and rats.
About the author
Su Shi Zizhan, also named Hezhong, also known as "Dongpo Jushi", and his father Su Xun and his younger brother Su Zhe were called "Sansu". He was one of the eight great masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties. He died at the age of 66 during the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Southern Song Dynasty.
A native of Meizhou (now Meishan, Sichuan), Han nationality, he is the eldest son of Su Xun, a famous writer, calligrapher, painter, essayist, poet and poet in the Northern Song Dynasty.
In the second year of Jiayou (1057), he and his younger brother Su Che were awarded the title of Jinshi. , sued the court as a judge. He disagreed with Wang Nimei's political views and opposed the implementation of the new law. He asked for a foreign appointment and became a general judge in Hangzhou.
Extended information:
The whole article is about the story of love birds. The profound meaning lies in the word "benevolence". The words at the end of the chapter "A harsh government is more fierce than a tiger, believe it!" shows the essence of the word "benevolence". All human feelings are based on "benevolence". Otherwise, the disaster it will bring to society is incalculable.
Therefore, Su Shi advocated governing the world with "benevolence". "The hundreds of officials and the vastness of the four seas make their joints and veins connected as one. When you knock, you will hear it, and when you touch it, you will respond." Therefore, the world can be unified. The nobleness of the emperor and the lowliness of the people can make each other love each other. We can share sorrows and save people." From the philosophical thought of "benevolence", it has been extended to the idea of ??"benevolent government". The scope of political thought.
This is an outstanding allegorical prose. The first paragraph records that the author’s mother “eat food and do good deeds, so she “evilly kills” and forbids catching birds, allowing them to grow and multiply, so that the birds will not be afraid of being caught. Being close to people actually protects birds.
The second paragraph is based on the "old saying of a wild man", expressing his wish to express: birds are protected from raptors because they are protected by humans, which is a metaphor that the court and government should protect civilians and prevent bad guys from harming them. It also uses this to implicitly satirize the reality of the government's defeat and officials' cruelty to the people. For example, the phrase "tyranny is fiercer than a tiger" is quoted at the end of the article, which makes the theme of the full text prominent and has a profound meaning.
The writing is smooth, natural and understated, using only a few strokes to outline the beautiful scenery of the courtyard with birds singing and the fragrance of flowers. However, the majesty of being "more fierce than a tiger" in plain nature makes the article extraordinary.