I drift with the tide for thousands of miles, and there is no moon by the river. The river flows around Fangdian, and the moonlight shines on the flower forest like graupel.
Frost flows in the air, you can't fly, but you can't see the white sand on the pavilion. There is no dust in the sky on the river, and there is a lonely moon in the sky.
Who sees the moon first by the river, and when does the river shine on people at the beginning of the year? Life is endless from generation to generation, and Jiang Yue is similar year after year. I don't know who Jiang Yue is waiting for, but I see the Yangtze River delivering water.
The white clouds have gone, and Qingfeng is at a loss. Whose boat tonight, where do you miss the moon floor? Poor people wander upstairs for the moon, so they should leave someone to fill the mirror.
The curtain of the jade pot could not be rolled up, but it was brushed back on the anvil. At this time, I don't know each other. I hope China will shine on you every month.
Hongyan flies in the sky, and fish Long Qian jumps in the water. Last night, I dreamed that the idle pool had fallen, and the poor spring had not returned.
In spring, the river flows away, and the pond falls in the moon and the west. The slanting moon hides the sea fog, and Jieshi Xiaoxiang Road is infinite.
I don't know how many people return home every month, and the moon is full of rivers and trees.
2. Classic classical Chinese recitation materials pay attention to momentum and graduation. Recitation requires appropriate emotions, emotional reading, persuasive speech, overwhelming the momentum of the other party!
Recitation is an artistic performance. The language of recitation is mostly standard written language or elegant and gorgeous literary language. It emphasizes conciseness, implication, profundity and beauty, and stretches the rhythm like singing, thus leaving the audience with the charm of chewing and making them intoxicated and thoughtful. The reciter doesn't have to break the manuscript, and he doesn't necessarily have more communication with the audience. He is completely immersed in the content of the recitation. Speech has a positive intervention effect on social life, and it has distinct practicality. The speaker uses real and accurate life examples, eloquently demonstrates and strongly encourages, publicizes his own analysis and realistic proposition of social life, and summons the audience to participate in and participate in social practice activities with himself. Therefore, special emphasis is placed on the exchange of ideas between the speaker and the audience and the rapid integration of emotional thinking, that is, emotional singing. This determines that the audience is not a passive spectator, but an active participant. A good speech can not only make the speaker and audience become the objects of mutual communication, but also cause people to think and act in unison. People often say that speeches are "inflammatory" or "sensational", that's what it means. Therefore, the speech must be written off. The language used in the speech is generally easy to understand, concise, vivid, accurate, vivid and close to everyday spoken language, avoiding complex multiple complex sentences. The speed of speech changes with the mood, and it is natural and fluent.
Reciting is actually not a big problem, as long as you have the heart to do it, you sincerely want to overcome it, and you want to overcome it.
Usually practice more and read more articles. At first, don't force yourself to read difficult, long and smelly articles. This will be counterproductive, because the difficulty of the article is not equal to your current level. You find reading articles difficult and confusing, which confuses your brain and makes you exhausted, and it is useless for our study.
Therefore, when you start practicing, you should choose some articles that are similar to your own level, read them in one breath for the first time, ignore what they mean, and don't move out the dictionary when you encounter unfamiliar words. It is useless to improve our reading level, but it will form a bad habit of relying on dictionaries, which is not good for us to learn English. After all, we can't always take the dictionary with us. Besides, we can't find it in a foreign language in the exam. When communicating with people, we don't say, "Hey, I don't know about this. Let me look it up in the dictionary first. " So we should cultivate the habit of not relying on dictionaries as much as possible. When you encounter unfamiliar words, you should first guess the meaning according to the context and context, and straighten out the meaning of the whole sentence to see if it is smooth.
Also, reading aloud is not enough, and listening is also very important. Listening to a few more ears has formed a similar conditioned reflex. As soon as you hear a sentence, you can repeat it as soon as you hear something familiar!
3. Zeng Guofan, a scholar in the late Qing Dynasty who read China's ancient poems in high school, said in his book Yu Jize that "Du Li's poems and Han Ou's Zeng's poems cannot be recited loudly, grandly or secretly, and their far-reaching charm cannot be discovered". Zhu Ziqing also pointed out in the article "Recitation and Poetry": "Language is inseparable from tone, and poetry exists for reading", and "Only by reading aloud can we play with the meaning of every word, language and sentence and taste their rhythm". Mr. Hong also said that reading aloud is the first teaching method of Chinese. In the face of beautiful poems, how should teachers guide students to read aloud in a hierarchical and reasonable way?
1, "Knowing the True Face of Lushan Mountain"-Fan Reading Reproduces the Poetic Melody.
Both poetry and lyric prose have a certain rhythm, or they are in neat opposition, or their levels are uneven, or they are unstoppable, or they are intermittent like mountain springs. The melody of poetry comes from the level tone, rhyme, antithesis and sentence changes in Chinese. Therefore, accurate reading is the first step in learning. And the teacher's model essay reading. Zeng Guofan, a scholar in the late Qing Dynasty, said in his book Yu Jize, "The poems of Du Li's Su Han and Han Ou's Zeng Wang Can are not grand unless they are recited aloud, and their far-reaching charm cannot be discovered unless they are recited secretly." Zhu Ziqing also pointed out in the article "Recitation and Poetry": "Language is inseparable from tone, and poetry exists for reading", and "Only by reading aloud can we play with the meaning of every word, language and sentence and taste their rhythm". Mr. Hong also said that reading aloud is the first teaching method of Chinese. In the face of beautiful poems, how should teachers guide students to read aloud in a hierarchical and reasonable way?
1, "Knowing the True Face of Lushan Mountain"-Fan Reading Reproduces the Poetic Melody.
Both poetry and lyric prose have a certain rhythm, or they are in neat opposition, or their levels are uneven, or they are unstoppable, or they are intermittent like mountain springs. The melody of poetry comes from the level tone, rhyme, antithesis and sentence changes in Chinese. Therefore, accurate reading is the first step in learning. A teacher's demonstration reading or a famous teacher's standard reading recording can give students a demonstration and solve the problem of sentence breaking. Especially in the teaching process of ancient Chinese, the gap of the times and the change of language make students learn very hard. Model essay reading can effectively shorten students' cognitive process and achieve twice the result with half the effort. After that, students can read freely, or read together, or read alone to consolidate their knowledge.
2. "Touch your soul with my voice"-students' personalized reading.
Different readers will have different feelings about the same poem. Therefore, in the process of reading aloud, different readers treat the same sentence in different ways. For example, the first two sentences of Li Bai's poem "Into the Wine" say, "I don't see how the water of the Yellow River moves out of heaven and into the ocean, which is gone forever. You can't see the lovely hair in the bright mirror of the high room. Although it is silky black in the morning, it has turned into snow at night. " One sentence tells the author's sad feelings that time flies and talent has not met. However, when some students read "Don't you see the water of the Yellow River moving in the sky" and "Don't you see how cute Gao Tingming's mirror lock is", they are eager to try it, like a storm, reappearing the poet's wild and unruly personality; Some students read "I didn't see you" calmly and kindly, and they are ready for the next step. "How the Yellow River Water Moves the Sky" runs through in one breath, "Falling from the Sky" reaches the highest pitch, and "Running to the Sea" is magnificent. "Gone forever" is like a waterfall, with a deep sigh. Personalized reading reflects students' different understanding of the poet's works and personalized re-creation on the basis of understanding. Without personalized reading, students will not have * * * sounds with the author, will not have their own unique feelings, and will not be able to develop independent aesthetic habits.
3. "Stones from other mountains can attack jade"-Reading with music
Poetry is sung first, and poetry and music can be described as brothers. Poetry and songs edify and move people with their beautiful melodies, so as to achieve the purpose of rejuvenating or viewing or complaining. Therefore, in verse teaching, we must not ignore the existence of music and the role of music in verse teaching. The styles of poetry are varied and colorful. Some are bold and unrestrained, some are subtle and graceful; Some are chic and elegant, and some are depressed and frustrated; Some are light and bright, and some are generous and sad. If we can match these beautiful sketches with music with similar styles, we can match the red flowers, green leaves and blue sky and white clouds, and make each other interesting. Exquisite music recitation can not only improve students' attention, but also help listeners to better perceive the artistic conception of the work, understand the author's thoughts and feelings, and accept the double edification of language beauty and music beauty. For example, A Farewell to Cambridge is accompanied by a cello swan. The soothing and beautiful melody of Swan strongly shows the author's infinite attachment to Cambridge. The lake is to the swan what Cambridge is to the author. The two complement each other and can cause the listener to sing strongly. The melody of the guqin song "Three Chapters of Yangguan" is low and sad, which complements the sadness of parting in Wang Wei's "Two Ambassadors Anxi" and makes people cry. On this basis, teachers can also organize a recitation competition with music, so that students can integrate into the realm of poetry under the influence of music, and literature and music can jointly enhance students' ideological realm and aesthetic realm.
4. Ancient poems suitable for reciting should not be common. The ancient poems suitable for reciting in about three or four minutes are listed as follows: 1. When Song Sushi is in the Mid-Autumn Festival in the bright moon, he will be drunk, drunk and pregnant.
When did the moon begin to appear? I take my glass from a distance. I don't know about palaces in the sky. What year is tonight? I'm willing to ride the wind to the sky, I'm afraid I can't stand the cold for nine days in a pavilion of fine jade.
Dance and enjoy the shadow of the moon, which is in the world. The moon turned into a scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self. The moon should not have any resentment against people. Why is it round when people are gone? People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon has yin and yang, and there are gains and losses. Nothing is perfect, even in the past.
I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away. On the Mid-Autumn Festival in Chen Bing, I drank happily until the next morning, when I got drunk and wrote this word. At the same time, I missed my brother Su Zhe.
When did the bright moon begin to appear? I raised my glass and asked the distant sky. The palace in the sky, I don't know what year and month tonight.
I want to ride the breeze back to the sky, but I'm afraid that the buildings built by Meiyu can't stand the cold of nine days. Dancing and enjoying the clear shadows under the moon, is it like being on the earth? The moon revolves around the scarlet pavilion, hanging low on the carved window, shining on the sleepy self.
Mingyue shouldn't have any regrets about people, should she? Why is it round when people are gone? People have joys and sorrows, and the moon changes from sunny to sunny. This kind of thing has been difficult to be comprehensive since ancient times. I only hope that all the relatives in this world can be safe and healthy, and even if they are thousands of miles apart, they can enjoy this beautiful moonlight.
2. Qi Yong Chun Yu Dazu is a ruthless liar, trapping the smoke in the willows and stealing thousands of miles of spring dusk. I am fascinated by the sun. I want to fly and live in sadness.
Surprised with powder, the butterfly stays in the West Garden, like mud, and the face returns to Nanpu. The most harmful thing is to make an appointment with the wind, so the car can't get to Ling Du Road.
Looking at the pole on the heavy river, it is difficult to find Guandu because of the late spring tide. Vaguely far from the peak, tears thank mother and eyebrow Wu.
When the shore is broken and new green is born, it is a place of sadness. I remember that day, the door was covered with pears and the lights were lit at night.
Spring rain, with its cold air, bullies the early blooming flowers, the fog fills the air, the sleepy willow trees sway, and the misty rain secretly urges the late spring. It was dark and foggy all day, like sadness, and I wanted to fly and suddenly stopped.
The butterfly was surprised that its wings were wet and heavy and landed in the West Garden. Chun Yan likes to build a nest with wet spring mud and fly around. The most helpless thing is the muddy road, which hinders the dating ceremony of romantic men and women and prevents their gorgeous vehicles from reaching Ling Du Road.
As you can see, this river is foggy. Coupled with the rapid spring tide, it is difficult to find an official ferry.
The mountains in the distance are vaguely like the eyes and eyebrows of a beautiful woman. Near the broken river bank, green water waves can be seen rising, making patches of red floating on the water and drifting eastward with sadness.
I remember that day, because of you, I was afraid that pear flowers would be blown over the courtyard gate. It is because of you that I have a heart-to-heart talk with that beautiful woman under the west window.
3. Drumming in pre-Qin, drumming is boring, and actively using troops. Cao Tuguocheng, I travel south alone.
From Sun Zizhong, Chen Pinghe and Song Dynasty. No, I'm going home. I'm worried.
Where do you live? Lost his horse? For it? Under the forest. Life and death are generous, and Zi Cheng says.
Hold your hand and grow old with your son. I am rich, but I am still alive.
Sorry, but I believe it. The drums sounded, and the soldiers will bravely train.
(People) stayed at home to build Cao Cao City, and only I went to the south. Follow Sun Zizhong to pacify Chen and Song.
I'm not allowed to go home, which worries me. So where is the person? So where did the horse go? Where can I find it? In the mountains and forests.
Life and death come and go, as I once told you. Hold your hand and grow old with your son.
Alas, it's been too long. Let me not meet (you).
Alas, it's too far from the fulfillment of my vows. 4, Qinyuan Spring Snow Modern scenery in the north, thousands of miles of ice, snow in Wan Li.
Looking inside and outside the Great Wall, I only feel embarrassed; When the river rises and falls, it loses momentum. The mountains are like dancing silver snakes, and the highlands are like advancing wax elephants, all trying to match the sky in height.
When the weather is fine, look at the sunny market. What a charming sight! This land is so beautiful that countless heroes bow to their knees.
Cherish Qin Huang Hanwu, slightly lost literary talent; Tang Zong Song Zu, slightly less * * *. Genghis Khan, the hero of the throne, only knows how to draw a bow and shoot arrows.
These characters are gone, a few heroes who can make contributions, look at today's people. The scenery in the north is frozen for thousands of miles, and snowflakes float for thousands of miles.
Looking inside and outside the Great Wall, there is only boundless whiteness left; The Yellow River, which is wide up and down, suddenly lost its surging water potential. Mountains are like flying silver pythons, and hills on the plateau are like many white elephants running. They all want to try to compare with God.
On a sunny day, it's especially nice to see red sunshine and white ice and snow complement each other. Jiangshan is so charming that countless heroes compete for beauty.
Unfortunately, the literary talents of Qin Shihuang and Liang Wudi were slightly inferior; During the reign of Emperor Taizong, Song Taizu was a little less than Sandwich. Genghis Khan, the hero of my life, only knows how to shoot an eagle with a bow.
These characters are all in the past. Counting the heroes who can make contributions depends on today's people. 5, the voice is slow, looking for Song Qingzhao, looking for it, cold and clear, miserable.
It's the hardest to stop breathing when it's warm and cold. Three glasses and two glasses of wine, how can you beat him? It's late and urgent! Guo Yan is very sad, but this is an old acquaintance.
Yellow flowers are all over the ground, withered and damaged. Who can pick them now? Looking out the window, how can you be black alone! Indus is raining in Mao Mao, dripping at dusk. This time, what a sad sentence! The translation of vernacular Chinese is empty and unprincipled, cold and desolate, and sad and sad.
How to rest when you feel warm and cold? Drinking three glasses of light wine can't resist its urgency and the cold wind blowing in the evening. The geese who have gone to the south to escape the cold have already flown, but sadly, they are old acquaintances.
Deny one's hometown. The chrysanthemums are all yellow, and I am sad and haggard. Have no intention of appreciating flowers and cherishing them. Now that the flowers are fading, who can pick them? Look at the time by the window and don't expect it to get dark.
It was drizzling on the plane blades, and it was still dripping at dusk. How can this situation be described by a sad sentence? .