1, there is less leisure at home, and people are twice as busy in May. In the evening, the south wind rises and the wheat turns yellow. Mother-in-law and daughter-in-law, accompanied by pot pulp, went with the battlefield, and Ding Zhuang was in Nangang. Filled with the heat of the country, the back was scorched by the sun. -"Look at cutting wheat"
Farmers seldom have free months. When May comes, people are busier. At night, the south wind blew, and the wheat covered on the ridge was ripe and yellow. Women carry vegetables in bamboo baskets, children carry water slurry in pots, and follow each other to deliver meals in the fields. The men who collect wheat are all in Nangang. Their feet were smoked by the heat of the ground and their backs were basking in the hot sun.
Appreciation of Poetry: Cutting Wheat by Tube is an early work of Bai Juyi. This poem describes the busy farming scene in the wheat harvest season, criticizes the exorbitant taxes and levies that caused people's poverty, and feels deeply guilty that the poet himself can have plenty of food and clothing without virtue labor, showing the humanitarian spirit of a feudal official with conscience.
2. Beans are planted in Nanshan, and the grass is covered with bean seedlings. Get up early in the morning to get rid of weeds, and come back with hoes in the moonlight at night. The narrow path covered with vegetation, the night dew wet my clothes. It's not a pity to get wet, but I hope it won't be against my will. -"Return to the Garden in the Third Place"
I plant beans at the foot of Nanshan, where weeds are flourishing and bean seedlings are sparse. Get up early in the morning to weed, and go home in the moonlight at night. The mountain road is narrow and covered with vegetation, and the dew wet my clothes at night. It's not a pity that my clothes are wet. I just hope I won't go against my wish to retire.
Appreciation of Poetry: Tao's poems are plain and interesting. The interest of Tao poetry comes from freehand brushwork. "Go home with the moon hoe", the poet who returned from work is alone, but accompanied by the bright moon. The poet under the moon walked through waist-deep grass with a hoe on his shoulder. This is a beautiful picture of returning to the countryside on a moonlit night, full of the poet's carefree mood and lofty sentiments of seclusion.
At noon on weeding day, sweat dripped down the soil. Who knows that every grain of Chinese food is hard? -"Compassion for Farmers"
At noon in midsummer, under the scorching sun, farmers were still working and sweat dripped into the soil. Who would have thought that every grain of rice in our bowl was bought by farmers' hard work?
Appreciation of Poetry: This poem describes the scene of working in a farmer's field at noon in the scorching sun, and generally shows the hard life of farmers all year round. Finally, with the motto "Who knows that every meal is hard", the poet expressed his sincere sympathy for the farmers.
4. One or two chickens crow in the rain, and the Banqiao of Zhuxicun Road is inclined. Mother-in-law called a silkworm bath and laid gardenias in the atrium. -"Rain in Mountain Village"
Poetry translation: chickens crow from the rain, and one or two families are vaguely in the mountain village. The stream is surrounded by green bamboo, and the narrow slab bridge is connected to a mountain road. Mother-in-law and daughter-in-law call each other to bathe silkworms and choose seeds, and gardenias in the courtyard are unique and no one enjoys them.
Appreciation of Poetry: Poets write about the characteristics of mountain villages around the country, especially their working life. From scenery to people, and then from people to the environment, there is a strong breath of life; Its novel and lively language and fresh and beautiful image make people never tire of seeing it. This is just as the predecessors said: "The cleverness of the mind and the beauty of the words are the easiest to enlighten people."