1. “Drink the full cup of life” is what the Soviet poet Mayakovsky said.
2. Excerpts from the original text:
I am filled with emotion as I drink from the full cup of life. Why swig? Sad, hesitant and nostalgic? What is life? It is said that the life of Japanese people may be smooth and smooth, or it may have countless ups and downs. What is a full cup? Just like the moon on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, perfect romance is easy to be sad, and it is especially touching when it shines on the heart of a wanderer.
I think of the desolation hidden under the heroic words of the ancient heroes before they left. It is the heart that is excited, but it is life and death that are resigned to fate. I also remembered that when the wind rustles and the water is cold, the strong man is gone and never comes back, but it is that cup that fills the cup of life with sorrow.
3. "Drink the full cup of life" means:
Life is like a full cup of wine. No matter the result is sweet, sour, bitter or spicy, you should drink it happily. . The so-called "full cup of life" should be an attitude full of passion for life. Whether it is great joy or great sorrow, you can handle it calmly, devote yourself to it, and live generously and unrestrainedly.
No matter what kind of experiences and difficulties people encounter, they always inspire them to move forward resolutely. These difficulties and ups and downs are all necessary experiences in life and an indispensable element for a full life. .
Extended information:
Mayakovsky had a keen interest in drama since he was a child. During the stormy days of the 1905 revolution, 12-year-old Mayakovsky watched a play performed by a Georgian theater group calling on people to resist social oppression, and became deeply fascinated by drama.
The shift from poetry to drama came naturally to Mayakovsky because his poetry was dramatic in nature. One characteristic of his poetry is that you can only truly understand it when you listen to it recited at the end. Mayakovsky's poetic drama uses the language of the orator.
The lines are full of exclamations, and there are many calls and questions. Because the content itself expresses action, the rhythm of the poem is full of changes, and Mayakovsky's poems are very action-oriented. Mayakovsky knew this well and said that every one of his works could be performed on the stage.
Mayakovsky's propaganda posters and the illustrations he made for his books are also full of action. His "Rosta Window" has a strong political nature, using the form of poetry and painting, clean Although simple, it is often dramatic. The characters in the painting are lifelike, used to match the simplicity and vividness of the picture, and can easily be converted into text descriptions in the script to describe the characters' actions and specific scenes.
Therefore, it can be said that Mayakovsky's creations have an obvious dramatic tendency, and drama almost runs through all his activities and plays an important role in them.
Mayakovsky made a lyrical confession to the audience. Because his experience was so socially significant and provocative, the confession became propaganda and the author became a speaker. In his first play, Mayakovsky showed his basic pursuit of drama, which, as he later said, was to "turn the theater into a forum."
Mayakovsky staged this tragedy in Petersburg in December 1913 and played the leading role. This tragedy was incompatible with the atmosphere and taste of the theater world at that time, and bourgeois public opinion frantically denigrated it, calling it an "idiot" script and "a psychopath's ramblings." In Mayakovsky’s words: “The bourgeoisie’s nose smelled out that we were fighters with bombs.
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