(1) Thousands of families always change new peaches into old ones. The phrase "Thousands of households always exchange new peaches for old ones" comes from Wang Anshi's Yuan Ri in the Song Dynasty. The poem reads: "With the firecrackers, the one-year-old left, and the spring breeze entered Tu Su in send warm. Thousands of families always change new peaches into old ones. " . This poem describes the first day of the first lunar month, when people say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new year with firecrackers and enjoy the wine in the warm spring breeze. "Thousands of households always change new peaches for old ones", which means that every household is illuminated by the sun, and the old Spring Festival couplets are picked and replaced with new ones during the New Year. Through the description of the new year's atmosphere, the poet expressed his ambition and optimism and self-confidence in governing and reforming, eliminating the old and enriching the people.
(2) At sunrise, the river is redder than the fire, and in spring, the river is as green as blue. The phrase "The morning glow is as red as fire, and the riverside is as green as blue" comes from the memory of Jiangnan written by Bai Juyi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The poem says: "Jiangnan is good and the scenery is known for a long time." When spring comes, the sun rises from the river, the flowers on the river are brighter than red, and the green river is greener than the blue grass. How can we make people not miss Jiangnan? Jiang Nanyi, the most memorable is Hangzhou. Looking for laurel trees in Zhongshan Temple in the month, watching the tide on the pillow in the county pavilion. When will you revisit? Jiang Nanyi, followed by Wu Gong. Wu Yi cup of spring bamboo leaves, Wu Wa dance lotus drunk. Will we meet again sooner or later? "The poem describes the scenery in the south of the Yangtze River at sunrise in spring. The' Sunrise Flowers' and' Chunjiang Water' in the south of the Yangtze River are the most beautiful places, the most beautiful moments and the most beautiful scenery. On the green river, "the red flowers on the river are better than the fire of sunrise", and the red flowers on the shore reflected by the morning light are even redder than the raging flames. The metaphor of this image makes the spring in Jiangnan colorful and full of vitality.
(3) The colors of lotus flowers reflecting sunlight are different. The phrase "Lotus reflects the sun" comes from Yang Wanli, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. The poem says: "The scenery of the West Lake is different from that of June 4th, after all. The next day, the lotus leaves are infinitely blue, and the lotus flowers are of different colors. This poem is a work describing the beauty of the West Lake. The poet began by saying that the scenery of the West Lake in June is different from that of the four seasons. These two simple poems show that the scenery of the West Lake in June is different from other seasons, which is enough to make people want to stay. Then, the poet painted a brilliant picture for the reader with sentences full of strong color contrast, that is, the green lotus leaf, which goes straight into the sky, making people feel that they are in endless green; And "reflecting the sun is a different kind of red lotus", taking "reflecting the sun" and "lotus" as a contrast, makes the beautiful lotus more gorgeous in the sun, thus making the whole picture more colorful and vivid. .