The first song:
At noon in summer, the sun is very hot, farmers are still working, and beads are dripping into the soil.
Who knows that every grain of Chinese food is hard?
order
It was written by Li Shen, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Two Peasants' Poems and Two Antique Poems are five-character ancient poems written by Li Shen, a poet in the middle Tang Dynasty, when he was young. It is about the hardships of labor, and the fruits of labor are hard-won and spread widely.
To annotate ...
1. Unfortunately: Unfortunately.
2. Hoe: Use a hoe to loosen the soil around the seedlings.
3. Who knows about Chinese food on the plate: In Taiwan Province Province, Hongkong and other places, it is written as Chinese food on the plate (sūn), but after China adopted simplified characters, Chinese food was rarely used, and then it was changed to meals. Dining: Japanese food is a meal, and dinner is a meal.
translate
At noon, the farmer was weeding in the field, and a drop of sweat fell to the ground. Who can know the origin of this meal? Every grain is so hard.
Make an appreciative comment
This poem is about the hardships of labor, and the fruits of labor are hard to come by. The first and second sentences, "When weeding at noon, sweat drips down the soil", depict farmers still working in the fields under the scorching sun at noon. These two poems choose a specific scene and vividly describe the hardships of labor. With these two specific descriptions, the sighs and warnings in the third and fourth sentences, "Who knows that every grain is hard", are freed from the empty and abstract preaching and become flesh-and-blood and far-reaching proverbs.
This poem doesn't start with specific people and things. It reflects not the personal experience, but the life and destiny of the whole peasant. The poet chose typical details of life and well-known facts, and profoundly exposed the unreasonable social system. Tell people that they should save food and not waste it.
The second song:
In spring, as long as you sow a seed, you can harvest a lot of food in autumn.
There is no waste of heaven and earth, and the toiling peasants are still starving to death.
To annotate ...
1 Compassion: pity and sympathy.
2 Millet: (1) Millet, which is called shelled millet in the north.
Jude: It is still so.
Four seas: refers to all parts of the country.
Idle field: a useless and uncultivated field.
translate
In spring, farmers can plant millet and harvest a lot of grain in autumn. Although all the land in this country is cultivated by farmers, farmers still starve to death because all their food has been taken away by officials.
Make an appreciative comment
At the beginning of the first poem, by changing "a grain of millet" into "10,000 seeds", it vividly describes the bumper harvest and praises the farmers' labor with "planting" and "harvesting". The third sentence, by extension, shows that the wasteland has become fertile land within the four seas, and together with the first two sentences, it constitutes a vivid scene of fruitful and "gold" everywhere. "Enlightenment" is for stronger "development". These three poems show the great contribution and infinite creativity of the working people with progressive brushwork, making the following knot more dignified and more painful. "Good harvest, good harvest? (Snow in Luo Yin) Yes, so what if there is a bumper harvest?
"Farmers still starve to death" not only makes the content coherent, but also highlights the problem. Hard-working farmers got a bumper harvest with their hands, but they were still empty-handed and starved to death. Poetry forces people to think with a heavy heart: Who created this human tragedy? The answer is clear. The poet puts all this behind the scenes for readers to discover and think. Combining these two aspects, as Marx said: "Labor has produced amazing works (miracles) for the rich, but labor has produced extreme poverty for the workers. Labor built palaces, but caves for laborers. Labor produces beauty, but it produces deformity to workers. 」
2. What poems are used when wasting food? Two Poems for Peasants is a set of poems by Li Shen, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. This group of poems profoundly reflects the living conditions of farmers in feudal China. The first poem vividly depicts the fruitful scene everywhere, highlighting the realistic problem that farmers have worked hard to get a bumper harvest, but they starve to death with empty hands; The second song describes the scene of working in farmers' fields at noon in the scorching sun, which generally shows the hard work life of farmers all year round. Finally, the poet expressed his heartfelt sympathy for the farmers with the motto "Who knows that every meal is hard". The poetry anthology selected typical life details and well-known facts, and concentrated on describing the social contradictions at that time. The style of the whole poem is simple and heavy, the language is popular and simple, the syllables are harmonious and bright, the combination of reality and reality, and the comparative application enhances the expressive force of the whole poem. These two poems are not only widely circulated among the people, but also have a certain influence in the history of literature. In modern times, they are chosen as ideological textbooks for primary schools.
Two poems about farmers
one
In spring, as long as you sow a seed, you can harvest a lot of food in autumn.
There is no waste of heaven and earth, and the toiling peasants are still starving to death.
Secondly,
At noon in summer, the sun is very hot, farmers are still working, and beads are dripping into the soil.
Who would have thought that our bowl of rice and grain are full of the blood and sweat of farmers?
When we waste food, Grandpa often quotes the poems of Li Shen, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.
When we are on holiday in other places, we often quote a sentence from the poet Wang Wei in "Missing Shandong Brothers in Mountain Holidays"-"When we are in a foreign land, we miss our relatives twice every holiday". To express my thoughts about my family.
Sometimes, some people don't worry about their environment or what they are doing. This is "the authorities are fascinated, and the bystanders are clear." The poem "I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but toward which corner of the mountain" by the poet of Song Dynasty "Tixilinbi" illustrates this problem.
When we recall our mother's love and repay our mother's thoughts, we will naturally recite The Wanderer written by Meng Jiao Fei, a poet in the Tang Dynasty: "The thread in the hands of a loving mother makes clothes for the wayward child's body. Before leaving, I had a stitch for fear that my son would come back late and his clothes would be damaged. However, an inch of long grass is a bit sentimental, and it is rewarded with three spring rays. " Finally, I used a pun to write my son's application to his mother.
Many adults often use the poem "Young people don't work hard, but the old ones are sad" in "Long Songs of Han Yuefu" to warn us that we should work hard while we are young, and don't be sad when we are old.
Li Shen's ancient poems: Compassion for farmers, a ramble on the south, the sorrow of good talents, Shouyang stopping in counties and counties, there are ten poems, which are different from the pursuit of nostalgia. Today, Guo Meili is the first in Wuxi for forty years, and there are still a few in our family, such as Gusutai miscellaneous sentences.