[Original] A bamboo shoot broke through the ground, but it was a few days taller than bamboo, and the bamboo shoot was extremely happy. A sparrow is coming, because the language says, "sparrow, I said, who handed down Optimus Prime? Is it meaningless to give it?" The sparrow spoke and said nothing, but left shit on the top of the bamboo shoot.
A bamboo shoot broke through the ground and grew taller than bamboo in just a few days. Bamboo shoots are very happy. Just as a bird flew in, he said to the bird, "Bird, let me tell you: the legendary' Optimus Prime' in the world is not talking about me, is it?" The bird laughed at what he said and said nothing. He took a shit on the top of the bamboo shoot and flew away.
Word: invincible
Athena Chu: Beaucian.
Interpretation: 1 can't bear it: can't bear it. Endless: endless. 3 adverbs. Thank you very much.
2. The reading answer of Spring Bamboo Shoots is 1. In this paper, the editing methods of words are mainly (metaphor) and (personification).
What quality of bamboo shoots do you like? I like the strong will and vitality of bamboo shoots.
3. Main idea of the article: (Explain that spring bamboo shoots can break through many obstacles, grow upward without breaking, and have strong vitality)
1.
A is compared to a vague ink painting.
B. The girl caresses the strings and the silkworm swallows the mulberry leaves.
C. Breaking through the roof, jumping and drilling
2.C
3. Omit the congratulations of other things in Zhushan on bamboo shoots. Insects and ants come out of the hole to celebrate them.
4. Xiaozhu's ideal is to grow up quickly and make contributions to others.
5. "I" love the tenacity and continuous progress of bamboo shoots. I like the vitality and vigor of bamboo shoots.
6. Insist that the green hills are not relaxed, and the roots are broken rocks.
After many trials and tribulations, it is still strong, east, west, north and south.
3. In autumn and August, Liu Yizhu was in this place, listed in the East and West Pavilion of the room, in the north and south corners of spring. Without hurting his nature, he overcame all his roots and planted new land with old soil, full of smoke and cold sound. When asked, he said, "Buttonwood trees can replace lyre, and pear trees can replace sweetness. If you love his faithfulness, there is no loose laurel. Why not mix it up? " A: "a gentleman is better than bamboo: the original husband is strong, not subject to frost and snow, but also rigid; Green leaves are growing, Cui Yun is floating and soft; Open-minded honest and frank, not hiding, loyal; If you are not alone, you will rely on Lin Xiu and justice. Although the sun in spring is full of vitality, it will not compete with all the trees and be modest; Always at four o'clock, regardless of prosperity and decline, often also; It is true that Chifeng and Lexian are also; At the age of 20, bamboo shoots dried up and entered Germany; After use, it will be disassembled into bamboo slips, which can be used to write poems and printed for hundreds of generations. This is the way of sages, and you don't have to smell it when you land. What are the descendants? If the arrow can fly, it can be used for both military and civilian purposes. It is also scratched into a mat, which can be applied to the ancestral hall to show filial piety; Cut off the point, for the flute, for the sheng for the spring, blowing in, can be parallel with God and man, this ceremony and music is also. Fu de can match a gentleman, so he is strict in the court, not planting other trees, and wants to be unique and beautiful. "
translate
In August and autumn, I (Liu Yanfu) transplanted more than 100 bamboo plants, which were arranged in the East-West Pavilion in the hall, attracting the spring scenery of bamboo in the north and south.
In order to prevent the roots of bamboo from harming nature, I planted old soil in a new place, which is filled with smoke and the wind blows like a flute.
Someone just asked Liu Yanfu: I heard that planting buttonwood can replace lyre and hawthorn can replace grain. If you advocate loyalty, how can you not plant pine laurel? Why not plant some?
Liu Dacheng: Can a gentleman's character be compared with bamboo?
The integrity of bamboo is not oppressed by wind and frost, which is integrity.
Its green leaves are lush and lovely. This is softness.
It is hollow, long but not hidden, and this is loyalty.
No arrogance, no rashness, independence and complete dependence, this is righteousness.
Even if everything grows in spring, he will not win glory with other trees. This is humility.
It is common in Rong Sheng that the seasons remain the same.
Waiting for the phoenix with fruit. This is Le Xian.
Every year, bamboo shoots grow and become bamboo poles. This is Jinde.
When used, it will split into bamboo slips, so poetry and calligraphy can be written on it for hundreds of generations. Maybe this is the way of sages.
How can you not respect those who have fallen and do not seek fame?
As for becoming an arrow, you can fight on uneven land.
You can endanger the people. This is really a training of both civil and military skills.
After cutting, it can be turned into a mat and spread in the ancestral hall. Sacrifices can be used to bow down, and small holes can be used as musical instruments to play flutes and Shao music. This is really a gift.
These virtues can be worthy of a gentleman, so I arranged bamboo outside the hall, not planting other plants, just to learn the virtues of bamboo. How can you plant other plants only by developing the charm of bamboo?
4. Appreciation of the ancient poem "Eating Bamboo Shoots" The author has eaten bamboo shoots several times, and once he just started eating them for a few days, he had a taste of spring vegetables.
After the dragon and snake fighting storm, the tiger and leopard were shrouded in fog and rain. But this gentleman has a son who doesn't worry about eating or sighing or having fish.
Ding Ning needs to stay next time, but he needs drainage when the sun is blocked. Note ① Dragon, snake, tiger and leopard are used to describe bamboo shoots.
This is a poem about objects, and the key to creation lies in conception. When the meaning is high, the style is noble.
"When the tender buds first came out of the forest, Yuling was as expensive as gold. The emperor's land and sea should be numerous, and he forbear to cut my heart. "
Li Shangyin's "Eating Bamboo Shoots for the First Time" symbolizes ambitious young people with bamboo shoots and expresses the poet's desire to protect "bamboo shoots", which can be described as lofty. The idea of this poem is similar to that of Li Shangyin, and the key lies in the end couplet. "Keep it" and "shelter from the wind and bask in the sun" are its "meanings", which shows the poet's willingness to protect and help the world's talents, or it can be said that the meaning is lofty.
But unfortunately, Li is the first and last one, lacking originality and innovation. How can a poem with the same lofty idea be divided into high and low? We should distinguish who speaks more profoundly.
Li Shangyin's "as heavy as gold" is more subtle and profound than "shading the sun". It is more urgent to be patient than to do nothing, have children and have to raise them. This result is caused by different emphasis. When Li Shangyin wrote this poem, he was still young and had a deeper feeling, which was beyond the reach of the past.
5. China's classical bamboo on the bamboo pole "Bamboo Manual": There are thirty-nine kinds of bamboo.
According to the Bamboo Manual, there are 39 kinds of bamboos. There are hanging bamboos in the southern wilderness, which are hundreds of feet long, three feet six around and eight or nine inches thick.
It could be a boat. Its bamboo shoots are very beautiful. Cooking them can stop the boils.
There is a kind of bamboo called "Crying Bamboo" in the southern wilderness, which is hundreds of feet high, 30 feet long and 89 inches thick. It can be used to build ships. Its bamboo shoots are delicious and can cure malignant sores when cooked.
Spiny bamboo Spiny bamboo is a kind of bamboo, all nodes have thorns, and dozens of stems are clustered. Nanyi people think of the city and can't attack it.
Or collapse, as big as a wine jar, as big as a cart. Food, human hair.
(From Youyang Miscellany) Spinning bamboo is also called "basket bamboo", with thorns on each node and dozens of trees in a cluster. The southern minorities planted prickly bamboo as the city wall, which was difficult to capture for a while.
Some spiny bamboos have exposed their roots because of the collapse of earth and stone. Roots are as big as jars, criss-crossing, knotted and shaped like carts. People will lose their hair if they eat it.
Bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo Bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo, bamboo wrong armor is better than iron.
If it is plain, pour it with pulp, which will make money quickly (out of Guangzhou). Bamboo in the ancient forest is strong and profitable. It is cut into knives and peeled like taro.
Bamboo is thin and hollow, with a diameter of no more than two inches. There are rough patterns on the skin that can be used to make mistakes. Crustaceans, a hard thing, are sharper than iron faults with such faults.
If it is dull, it will be sharp if it is starched backwards. Bamboo is as big as a toe, and its belly is blocked by a white curtain, which looks like a wet surface.
It will become a tube skin that has not fallen off, there will be fine insect bites, and it will become red marks, like embroidery and lovely paintings. (From Youyang Miscellany) Bamboo is as big as a toe, and its abdomen is separated by a white curtain, which looks like a wet surface. When it is about to grow, there are always places where fine insects bite, forming red marks, as lovely as bright pictures.
Good at bamboo, good at bamboo, after rain in summer, dripping juice on the ground, making cups, like antlers, white in color. You will get dysentery if you eat it.
(From Youyang Miscellany) Cizhu, after the summer rain, its juice dripped on the ground, growing a cushion-like thing, like antlers and white. People who eat this kind of food can stop dysentery.
Tendon bamboo tendril bamboo, thought it was a spear in the south. When bamboo shoots are not made into bamboo, they can be regarded as crossbows.
(From Youyang Za) Bamboo is used as a spear in the south. The bamboo shoots of this kind of bamboo can be used as crossbow strings before they grow into bamboo.
Venetian bamboo Venetian bamboo, Venetian. Toxic.
(From Youyang Za) Bamboo leaves, a louver. Toxic.
Bamboo belongs to Dongguan County, Han Shundi belongs to it, and Gaoliang County is in the west, and it is also a prison (Chen's school-based "prison" is "salt"). There are weeds in the east and the sea in the west.
There are Changzhou, with many peaches and bamboos, which are born along the shore. (The original source is unknown, see today's Youyang Miscellany) Dongguan County, which belonged to the Han Dynasty, is connected with Gaoliang County in the west.
He assigned a captain to be in charge there. There is barren land in the east and sea in the west.
There is a long continent in the sea, where there are many peaches and bamboos, which are born along the coast. There are three streams in Mangzhong Dongluo Scenic Area, and Zhang Wengui has Zhuang Jinxi.
Suddenly, there was a bamboo stick as big as a plum. (From Youyang Miscellany) Sanxi is a scenic spot in Dongluo, and there is a manor near Sanxi in Zhang Wengui.
Suddenly one day, a tumor grew on the bamboo. The tumor is as big as a plum.
In Tang Zhenyuan, Luofuzhu, some salt farmers violated the ban and fled to Luofushan. Further into the Thirteen Ridges (Annals of South Vietnam), there is only Luoshan, and suddenly there is a fairy floating in the sea, called Luofushan.
There are fifteen ridges, twenty-two peaks and 980 waterfalls and springs. This cave is unparalleled in the mountains.
There was a poem saying: "There are more than 400 cliffs on the sea, and the roots are connected with the shade of Pengdao. If the lark moves to middle earth, the pine will be a small pile. "
), meet a giant bamboo pole, even straight rock valley. The bamboo circumference is more than 20 feet, 39 knots, and 2 Zhang Xu.
The fugitive took a bamboo pole and thought it was contempt. Will forgive and go home.
Some people got scorn and gave it to the satrap Li Fu. This is to observe discipline.
After reading Bamboo Spectrum, Yu said, "(Bamboo from the Mausoleum), there is a boat." What a pity! In the South China Sea, bamboo is regarded as a rebuttal, which can be seen by all kinds of people.
(From "Yi Ling Ji") During the Zhenyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, a salt farmer broke the ban and fled into Luofu Mountain. He went deep into the Thirteen Ridges and met a huge bamboo pole. These giant bamboos go straight up the rock valley and into the sky.
The circumference of bamboo is more than two feet. Each bamboo pole has thirty-nine sections, each section is about two feet.
So the escaped prisoner cut a pole and made it into a bamboo pole. The emperor pardoned the criminals and took these bamboo sticks home.
A man got a bamboo stick from him and thought it was amazing, so he gave it to Fu Yin Li Fu. Li Fu painted a picture to commemorate it.
I once saw on the bamboo score: "Qiu Yun Judy Festival can build a boat." How majestic and tall that bamboo tree is! The South China Sea uses bamboo as a steamer, which is what people see, and that is the bamboo in Luofu Mountain.
Li Gongwei, a bamboo hall in Tongzi Temple, said: There is a bamboo nest in Tongzi Temple in the north, which is only a few feet long. According to legend, its temple has a dimension, and the bamboo day is safe.
(From Youyang Miscellany) Tang Weiguo said that only the boy's temple in the north has a bamboo, which is only a few feet high. According to legend, the monk in charge of the temple reports to Zhu 'an every day.
Bamboo flowers "Shan Hai Jing" cloud: Bamboo flowers will wither in the year. Bamboo will blossom, bear fruit and die after changing roots for 60 years.
Real depravity and resurrection, six years in the city. Children are like ears of wheat.
According to Shan Hai Jing, bamboo dies when it blooms. Change the roots of bamboo once every 60 years, and it is bound to blossom.
After flowering and fruiting, it will die. When I was a child, I came from behind and became a forest six years later.
The fruit is spike-shaped, like an ear of wheat. Bamboo is fat, and bamboo is dead again, saying it is fat.
After 60 years, the roots are changeable and the roots are strong and die. (Out of Youyang Miscellany) The death of bamboo is called "Ba".
Once the roots of bamboo are changed within 60 years, they will become strong and die. Zhu Shitang Tianfu Jiazi is years old, and he came from the west of Gansu, wandering in the land of praise and beam, thousands of miles away in Yang Kang, where many people are scattered.
From winter to spring, hungry people have been eating vegetation, and many people eat each other. It was that year that all the bamboos in the mountains suddenly blossomed.
Hungry people pick them and eat them in rice, which is precious in glutinous rice. Its son is a thick and red fiber, which is different from today's red japonica and tastes particularly fragrant.
People in several States are tired to the mountains. Let's eat. As for people living in Xishan, such as the city and manpower, they are scrambling to hoard.
There is enviable food at home.
6. Translation of Classical Chinese My own translation is divided into several parts.
1, Guanyin stone pavilion and west, all streams, streams are spring committees [2]; There are stones, and stones are walls [3]. The south bank is surrounded by bamboos and streams, and stones lean on it [4]. It is difficult to swallow bamboo [5], so far, the forest is Mu Mu [6].
Guanyin Shiting Xixi criss-crosses, full of rubble; Streams are all flowing from a spring, and stones are all redundant parts falling from cliffs. The south of the stone pavilion is covered with bamboo leaves, which grow beside the stones around the stream. Yanjing seldom saw bamboo in the past, but now, bamboo has grown into acres, which is very extensive.
2. Bamboo and Zhang began to branch [7]; Bamboo shoots, Zhang You [8]; Bamboo powder is born at nodes, bamboo shoots come from forests, root whips come from hedges [9], and grandchildren are bigger than mothers [10].
When the bamboo grows to ten feet high, the branches separate; When the bamboo shoots grow to ten feet high, the shells of the bamboo shoots have not fallen off.
Bamboo powder comes from bamboo joints, bamboo shoots come out from the Woods, and the buds at the roots of bamboo grow outside the fence. Small bamboo is stronger than old bamboo.
3. After crossing Longjiao Temple to the west, I heard the sound of spring. Spring flow is long and short, leveling. People who spend flowers serve flowers in spring [11]; Bamboo, canal spring and bamboo service; It's too noisy. Flowers and bamboos are not in service [12], and the spring is still like a stone spring.
Passing Longquan Temple and heading west, I finally heard the sound of spring water. The spring water flows far away, but the sound is short, because the downstream terrain is low and flat. Flowers should be taken care of by canal springs, and bamboo should be taken care of by canal springs; So the spring can't make a sound.
If flowers and bamboo are not taken good care of, the spring is like a bare stone spring (that is, otherwise it has no meaning)
4. Turbulent stone pestle [13], loud voice [14], people step on stones, and water drops gradually turn into clothes [15]. The small fish broke in the crevice [16], heard the sound and fell [17], lying in the sand [18].
Springs flow freely between cracks in the stone, and the sounds of many streams are soft and uninterrupted. Tourists cross the river on the stone, and the water droplets wet their skirts. Small fish swim quietly and calmly among the stones, and hide when they hear footsteps. Some fish got into the floating grass, while others got into the mud.
5, flowers and algae are mixed, and the mountain monk garden cannot be named [19]. Grass is indistinguishable [20], visitors can cross flowers [2 1], and they can gather hundreds of ears [22], which are different from each other [23] and semi-different [24].
There are so many kinds of flowers, such as seaweed, that even monks or gardeners living in the mountains can't name them.
Flowers grow everywhere like weeds, to the point where they can't tell the varieties, so tourists regard picking flowers as a competition game. They go everywhere to pick flowers, but a hundred paces away; Put the picked flowers together, but half of them are different from each other.
6. However, flowers in spring are not as good as persimmon leaves in autumn. Ye Hema's little chef, Shi Dandan [26], the wind is beautiful every day [27], the trees are full of stars [28], and Yuan Ye is all on fire: Xiangshan says apricot [29], Yangshan says pear, and Shoushan says persimmon.
But the flowers in spring are still not as beautiful as those in autumn persimmon leaves. The leaves are pale purple, but the fruit is bright red; When the weather is clear, every tree seems to be covered with stars at dawn, and at night, it seems that the mountains are on fire: in Xiangshan, the sun is like apricots; In Yangshan, it looks like a pear. In Shou 'an, the sun is a persimmon.
7. Go west to Yuantong Temple and see the Hall of Supreme Harmony. People in the mountains point to the water end [30]. Where does the spring come from? For Lei Lei, two stone corners are like a ridge [3 1], from which the spring cover comes out.
Climb up the Yuantong Temple from the west and look at the place in front of the Hall of Supreme Harmony-people on the mountain are pointing at it, saying that it is the source of spring water. As soon as I arrived, I saw two corners between many stones, like two small pits, from which spring water probably flowed.
8, the birds are strong, and the sound of spring cannot be suddenly heard [32]. After sitting for a long time, I began to say goodbye and said, "The sound of birds, trees and the sound of spring."
Birds are chirping, trees are flourishing, and the sound of spring water is so soft that you can't hear it at once. After sitting for a long time, I could tell, and then I said, "That's the chirping of birds, that's the swaying of leaves. Well, it's the sound of spring water. "
9. There is Guangquan Abandoned Temple in the west and Wuhua Temple in the north. However, Monkey looked forward to sleeping in the Buddha [34] and said, "Sleeping in the Buddha has no spring [35]."
Then climb the abandoned temple near Guangquan from the west and walk half a mile north to Wuhua Temple.
Tourists turn back immediately after seeing the reclining Buddha Temple, saying that "the reclining Buddha Temple has no spring water".
7. Original "Bamboo Shoots and Buds" sasha vujacic, sasha vujacic. Miss Chunyu played music among the green leaves and whispered to the sleeping bamboo shoots: "Wake up, bamboo shoots, spring is coming!" " "
Bamboo shoots and buds are awakened. She rubbed her eyes and stretched herself. Seeing that it was still dark around, she said coquetry, "Who is calling me?"
Boom! Boom! Father ray messed up the drum that had been hidden for a long time. He shouted gruffly for bamboo shoots.
Bamboo shoots and buds are twisted and keep drilling upwards.
Mother was ill, so she quickly changed clothes for bamboo shoots and kept nagging: "Don't catch cold."
Bamboo shoots burst out of the ground. She opened her eyes and looked, oh, what a bright and beautiful world! Peach blossoms are red, willows are shaking their long green braids, swallows are calling ... look here, look there, I can't get enough of them. She said happily, "What a beautiful spring! I want to grow up quickly! "
The spring rain girl caressed her and moistened her. The sun shines on her and warms her. The bud took off a piece of clothes and grew into a stout bamboo. She stood on the hill and shouted proudly, "I've grown up!" " "