Poetry text:
Inch by inch, Wei Yun, the afterglow, whether flickering or not, is hard to disappear. It broke my soul. It's shaking. Looking at the mountains and rivers, people come and go, vaguely far away. From now on, the sour will be clear, just like tonight.
Qingyao. I shouldn't ask the truth, but it's boring to look at it clearly. See who is more, who is suffering? Who wants to be happy, steal vegetarian powder and write a description? Who cares? Go to court every night.
Comment on these words—
The word is all reduplicated, and Yi Lee has only one person since she settled down. Besides, she is a miserable peasant woman, especially valuable compared with Yi 'an! This word was written after I left my neighbor Han Xi. What I wrote is the nostalgia for parting, saying that I watched the scenery between the photos and missed Han's departure, and I will miss her forever in the future; When writing about the desolation after parting, I said that my bosom friend had left, and no one could understand her mood in writing plain poetry. The whole word is not only sentimental, but also innovative in parting words, and all of them use overlapping words, which adds to the depression and sadness of the whole word. The most famous reduplication is Li Qingzhao's "Slow Voice", which is "searching, cold and clear, sad and miserable", and many people think it is a swan song. And this word has 2 1 consecutive overlapping words, plus the two overlapping words of "broken soul" and "see who", which is * * * 23; Moreover, the works are steady and vivid, and the love stories are endless, which is really difficult in art.
Inch by inch, Wei Yun, the afterglow, whether flickering or not, is hard to disappear. Write about the sunset and the scenery of the mountains when we say goodbye in the evening. Sunset, sunset. "It's hard to disappear when there is a flash", and write about the state when the sunset is about to set. It broke my soul. It's shaking. Write that you are in a trance because of extreme sadness. "Soul breaking" describes deep feeling or sadness. "Shiny, wobbly" describes the way you float. Looking at the mountains and rivers makes people faint. Writing about pedestrians in the distant scenery is gradually blurred. Tang Song Wen Zhi's "Watching the River Pavilion at Night": "Look at the water to know the flexibility, and look at the mountains to break the soul." "Vaguely far away", gradually far away, gradually unable to see clearly. From now on, just like tonight. It means that the bitterness of the future will always be the same as when we leave at this moment.
Qingyao. It means that heaven should not. Sima Qian's Letter to Ren Shaoqing: "Ordinary people are so tired that they don't want to call heaven." "Qing Yao", the sky is high. I shouldn't ask the truth, but it's boring to look at it clearly. Describe loneliness and helplessness, and there is nowhere to tell your inner sadness. Anyone who watches too much will suffer. It means that no one cares about you and no one cares about themselves. Hua Jiao refers to itself. Tang Wei Zhuang's Fu Yingsong: "The smile is beautiful." Who wants to be happy, steal vegetarian powder and write a description? Qing Wugang's Essays on Xiqing recorded that He Shuangqing's family was poor, and all his creations were written on dead leaves with white powder to avoid people's eyes and ears. These three sentences describe this situation. Who cares, generation after generation, dynasty. Lament about your life, day and night, will always be in sorrow. The last sentence is "Twilight" and "Essay on Xiqing" is "Night after Night", which is printed here according to Xu Naichang.
The greatest artistic feature of the word "Yi Xiao on Phoenix Terrace" is the skillful use of reduplicated words to express emotion and freehand brushwork, and the use of reduplicated words in ancient poetry is often the highlight of the chapter. To appreciate the application skills and expressive effects of these reduplicated words, we must first understand the composition and grammatical functions of reduplicated words.
We can divide overlapping words into simple words (continuous words) and compound words according to whether the separated words are close to the original intention. The reduplication of simple words (conjunctions) was called reduplication by the ancients. The characteristic of this kind of reduplicated words is that a monosyllabic word overlaps into a disyllabic word, but the morphemes are the same. The reduplicated words such as "Guanluo dove", "Liu Yang Yiyi" and "logging Ding Ding" that we saw in The Book of Songs all belong to this category. These reduplicated words are mostly onomatopoeic words and adjectives, which are mostly used to describe sounds and descriptions. The characteristic of compound word overlapping is that it overlaps a word, thus producing new meanings. Although there are some differences between the new meaning and the original meaning of a single word, they are closely related. New meaning is often the emphasis on the original meaning of a single word, in order to achieve the purpose of repetition, expansion of scope, extension of time and deepening of degree. For example, "seeking" and "seeking" are the repetition of "seeking", emphasizing that "seeking" has a long time and a wide range; Another example is that "Diandian" and "Didi" are the overlap of two quantifiers, which can vividly show the characteristics of frequent and lasting drowning. According to the part of speech of compound words, the overlapping of compound words can be divided into adjective overlapping and verb overlapping. They generally act as adjectives or adverbs, and are commonly used words to strengthen the expression effect.
Secondly, we should master the basic rules of the use and appreciation of reduplicated words in poetry.