1, picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see Nanshan. The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back. That makes sense. I forgot what I wanted to say. -"The Fifth Drinking" Tao Yuanming
Appreciation: When he was picking chrysanthemums in Dongli, he inadvertently looked up and saw the beautiful scenery of Nanshan, so he put down his chrysanthemums and looked at the beautiful scenery of Nanshan leisurely. When the birds return home at dusk, the poet realizes the true meaning of life, but he can't express it in words. The whole poem depicts the beauty of nature and the poet's inner peace, showing a state of indifference to fame and fortune and a calm state of mind.
I am leaning alone in the dense bamboo, playing the piano and humming a song. It's too light for anyone to hear, except my partner, Mingyue. -"Bamboo House" Wang Wei
Appreciation: Describe him sitting alone in a quiet bamboo forest, playing the piano and singing, deeply enjoying loneliness and tranquility. No one knows that he is in the bamboo forest, only the bright moonlight shines on him. This poem fully shows Wang Wei's pursuit of inner peace and his philosophical thought of finding spiritual sustenance in nature.
There seems to be no one on the empty mountain, but I think I heard a voice. The shadow of the sunset shone into the depths of the forest, and the scenery on the moss was pleasant. -"Chai Lu" Wang Wei
Appreciation: Describe the quiet scene in the deep mountains, there is no one, only the empty nature. Although there is no human voice, I can still hear the occasional human voice in the distance. The afterglow of the sunset passes through the dense forest and shines on the moss, forming a quiet and mysterious atmosphere. This poem expresses Wang Wei's love for nature and his pursuit of inner peace.
Looking at the tall buildings alone, birds will fly for half a year. The continuous green hills seem to want to keep me, and they have surrounded Cliff County for hundreds of times. -"Climbing Cliff City" Li Deyu
Appreciation: It expresses the scene that the author boarded the old city of Luoyang, looked at the Imperial Capital and saw the birds flying for half a year but not yet arrived. Qingshan seems to want to keep people, cascading around the county seat. By describing the natural landscape, the poet shows inner peace and nostalgia for his hometown.
5. Wood is thriving, and spring is warm in bloom. When everything is fine, I feel that my journey of life is over. -"Gui Xi Ci" Tao Yuanming
Appreciation: It expresses the author's love for all things in nature and grief over the loss of life. Trees are thriving and springs are trickling, which depicts the natural scene of trees thriving and springs trickling. The author realizes that when everything comes to an end, life is gradually disappearing, showing a kind of inner peace and awe of nature.