1. Verses about comparison
Verses about comparison 1. Verses using contrast techniques
1. There is no idle land in the world, and farmers are still starving to death. ——"Two Ancient Poems"
Author: Li Shen Tang Dynasty
Translation: Although the land across the country is cultivated by farmers, the farmers are still seized by the sycophants because of their food. Go and starve to death.
2. The wine and meat in Zhumen smells bad, and there are frozen bones on the road. ——"Five Hundred Words of Empathy from Beijing to Fengxian County"
Author: Du Fu Tang Dynasty
Translation: The aroma of wine and meat wafts from the nobles' homes, but the poor are on the streets Died of cold and starvation.
3. If we are destined to meet you thousands of miles away, if we are not destined to meet you, we will not meet each other. ——"Zhang Xie's Number One Scholar"
Author: Song Dynasty·Anonymous
Translation: If there is fate, people will come from thousands of miles away to meet each other, but without fate, they cannot hold hands even if they face each other.
4. I am poor and undressed, but I am worried that the weather will be cold. ——"The Charcoal Seller"
Author: Bai Juyi Tang Dynasty
Translation: The clothes on my body are very thin in the cold weather, but I am worried about the cheap price of charcoal and hope that the weather will be better e68a8462616964757a686964616f31333366303235Colder.
5. The wild paths are all dark with clouds, but the river boats are only bright with fire. ——"Joyful Rain on a Spring Night"
Author: Du Fu, Tang Dynasty
Translation: Thick dark clouds cover the fields and paths, and the little lights flicker on the fishing boats on the river.
6. The frost is miserable, but the whole year is always upright. ——"Gift to Congdi"
Author: Liu Zhen Wei Jin
Translation: No matter how miserable it is, the sky is covered with frost and miserable, but the waist of the pine tree will be straight all year round.
7. Everyone in the world wants to kill, but I only pity the talented person. "Missing"
Author: Du Fu Tang Dynasty
Translation: Li Bai was convicted of entering the shogunate of Yong Wang Li Lin, and was imprisoned in Xunyang, and soon Yelang was exiled. Li Bai had a quick mind and created quickly.
8. The war continues for three months, and a letter from home is worth ten thousand gold. ——"Spring Hope"
Author: Du Fu Tang Dynasty
Translation: The capital fell and the city was dilapidated. Although the mountains and rivers remained the same, the land was covered with grass and green trees.
9. The warriors are half dead in front of the army, but the beauties are still singing and dancing under the tent. ——"Yan Ge Xing"
Author: Gao Shi Tang Dynasty
Translation: The soldiers were fighting on the front line in darkness, unable to distinguish between life and death; the generals were still at ease in their camps. Watch the beauties singing and dancing.
10. When a young boy leaves home and his boss comes back, his local accent remains unchanged and his hair on his temples fades away. ——"Odd Book of Returning to Hometown"
Author: He Zhizhang, Tang Dynasty
Translation: He left his hometown when he was young and returned when he was old. His accent has not changed, but his hair has become sparse and his face has aged.
2. Verses describing comparison
Bird Clothes Alley
Liu Yuxi
Wild grass and flowers beside Zhuque Bridge,
The sunset is setting at the entrance of Wuyi Alley.
In the old days, the swallows in front of Wang Xietang,
flew into the homes of ordinary people.
This is a nostalgic poem. Paying homage to the Eastern Jin Dynasty At that time, the Zhuque Bridge on the Qinhuai River in Nanjing and the Wuyi Alley on the south bank were prosperous, but now they are overgrown with weeds and desolate. I lament the vicissitudes of life and the changeable life. I use the old nest of swallows to arouse people's imagination, without revealing it; with "weeds and flowers", "The setting sun" paints the background, which is beautiful but not vulgar. Although the language is very simple, the flavor is infinite. When commenting on the third and fourth lines of this poem in "Xian Maid Poems" by Shi Buhua, he said: "If he goes away like a swallow, he will stay still." "The swallows are still entering this hall, the kings are scattered, and they have turned into ordinary people. In this way, there is endless emotion, and the writing is extremely beautiful." This poem is said to have won Bai Juyi "turn around and chant bitterly, admiring it for a long time." It has its own profound meaning.
3. What are some poems with far-reaching artistic conceptions?
How common is it to enter Ruoye River? Backflow. The noisy cicada forest is more quiet, and the bird-singing mountain is more secluded. This place makes me think about it, and I have been sad and tired for many years. The most artistic one is the sentence "The noisy cicada forest is more quiet, and the bird-singing mountain is more secluded." It's like the Tang Dynasty. Wang Wei's "Leaning on a stick outside the firewood door, listening to the evening cicadas in the wind", and Du Fu's "Spring Mountain without companions seek each other alone, cutting wood on Dingding Mountain makes it even more secluded", both use sound to set off a quiet state, and this expression technique is exactly the same. It is Wang Ji's innovation. Another descendant, the famous poet Wang Anshi, added another sentence from it: Sitting on the eaves facing each other all day long, not a bird sings, and the mountain becomes more secluded ("Zhongshan Jishi"). However, I personally feel that it is just a kind of deathly silence. , there is no such artistic conception as that of Wang Ji. There are also a few famous sentences with good artistic conception. They were all memorized when I was preparing for the college entrance examination: Back Mountain Zen Notes Entering the ancient temple in the early morning, the first sun shines on the high forest. The winding path leads to a secluded place, the Zen room The flowers and trees are deep, the mountain light is pleasing to the birds, and the shadows of the pond are empty of people's hearts. Everything is silent here, except for the sound of bells and chimes. My favorite is the sentence "winding paths lead to secluded places", seems to have been quoted by Baoyu? After the new rain in the mountain, the weather is late. The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring rocks flow up. The bamboos return to the Huannu, and the lotus moves down the fishing boat. Rest in the spring fragrance at will, and the king and grandson can stay. I like the "Bright Moon among the Pines" "Photo, clear spring stone flows upstream." This sentence. However, my favorite sentence when I was in junior high school was actually "Thousands of birds have disappeared, thousands of people have disappeared, and a man in a boat and a coir fishing alone is fishing in the snow in the cold river." When I was a child, I liked a sadder one. The poem seems a little bit like "telling sorrow in order to compose new words"...