1. Poems describing rivers
1. Original text: Tianmen interrupts the opening of the Chu River, and the clear water flows eastward to this point. The green mountains on both sides of the strait stand out from each other, and a solitary sail comes from the sun.
From: "Looking at Tianmen Mountain" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty
Explanation: The Yangtze River is like a giant ax splitting open the majestic Tianmen Peak, and the green river water flows eastward here to swirl and surge. The beautiful scenery of the green mountains on both sides of the Taiwan Strait is indistinguishable, and you can see a solitary boat coming from the horizon.
2. Original text: The Han River flows back thousands of miles and is sent as a Nine Dragon Pan. He defeated China and Cui Wei flew swiftly. After the fall of the Six Emperors, Sanwu was insignificant. I, the king, am in chaos, and the public is in peace. Today I am the young master, and I will stop fishing in Canglang.
From: "Jinling Looking at the Han River" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty
Explanation: The Yangtze River stretches and twists and turns for thousands of miles, and is divided into nine tributaries just like nine giant dragons. The river overflows and floods China, its waves are turbulent and rapid. After the six generations of emperors fell into silence, Sanwu has lost its former glory and cannot be praised. I worship the Holy Ming King to unify the world, I hang my clothes and hand over my hands and do nothing. Today's Mr. Ren no longer needs to go fishing in the sea and stop fishing.
3. Original text: Thousands of clouds and peaks are approaching in the pillow, and thousands of mournful sounds are heard under the bed. If you want to see Yinshan Mountain and waves in the sky, open the window and let yourself in to the big river.
From: Song Dynasty Zeng Gongliang's "Sleep in the Monk's House at Ganlu Temple"
Interpretation: The bed pillow is filled with clouds, making me feel like I am sleeping on a thousand peaks; bursts of pines and waves rise from thousands of peaks. The sound came, as if it was roaring under my bed. I couldn't help but want to see the waves rushing past as high as mountains. As soon as I opened the window, the rolling Yangtze River seemed to rush into my window bars.
4. Original text: It only takes a moment to pour down the Milky Way. There are more winds and dangers in the world, and talking about the Yellow River is a daunting journey.
From: "Crossing the Yellow River" by Song Wan of the Ming Dynasty
Interpretation: It is often heard that the Milky Way is flowing backwards. It is difficult to tell whether this is true or not. The Yellow River we see now suddenly becomes turbid. Shake the sky. The storms in the world are much more dangerous than this, but people say that the only dangerous path is in the middle of the Yellow River.
5. Original text: On a bright moonlit night along the Yellow River, the cold sand looks like a battlefield. The rushing water makes a roaring sound, and the plains reach the wilderness. Wu Hui's book is difficult to reach, and the road to Yantai is long. Men are rarely guests and do not recognize that they are in a foreign country.
From: "Night Mooring on the Yellow River" by Li Liufang of the Ming Dynasty
Interpretation: The Yellow River lies horizontally under the moonlight, and the yellow sand looks like a battlefield under the moonlight. The roaring torrent is endless, and the wilderness stretches into the endless distance. It is difficult to send letters to distant Kuaiji, and the road to Yantai is still long. After wandering around for so many years, I no longer feel like I am a guest in a foreign land. 2. Ancient poems about rivers
The water in the Canglang is clear and can wash my tassel; the water in the Canglang is turbid and can wash my feet
Song of Everlasting Sorrow by Bai Juyi
The spring night is short and the sun is rising, from now on the king will not go to court early
Seeing the moon in the palace is sad, hearing the heartbreaking sound of bells in the night rain
The towers of the Three Gorges are flooded with the sun and moon, and the clothes of the Five Streams*** Yunshan
The blue sky is endless and the sun and moon shine on the gold and silver platform
The sun rises in the southeast corner and shines on my Qin family building. ("Han Yuefu·Mo Shang Sang")
The sun sets over the mountains, and the Yellow River flows with people. (Wang Zhihuan's "Climbing the Stork Tower")
The rivers and mountains are beautiful in Chiri, and the spring breeze is fragrant with flowers and grass. (Du Fu's "Quatrains")
At dusk, the mountains are far away, the sky is cold and the white house is poor. (Liu Changwu's "The Master Stays at Furong Mountain in the Snow")
The lonely smoke is straight in the desert, and the sun is setting over the long river. (Wang Wei's "Envoy to the Fortress")
Entering the ancient temple early in the morning, the first sun shines on the high forest. (Chang Jian's "Inscription on the Zen Temple Behind Poshan Temple")
When the sun rises, the flowers on the river are as red as fire, and when spring comes, the river is as green as blue. (Bai Juyi's "Remembering the South of the Yangtze River")
Thousands of households are always replacing old talismans with new peaches. (Wang Anshi's "Yuan Ri")
The lotus leaves touching the sky are infinitely green, and the lotus flowers reflecting the sun are red again. (Yang Wanli "Walking off to Lin Zifang at dawn from Jingci Temple"
The green mountains on both sides of the strait face each other, and a solitary sail is approaching the sun. "Li Bai "Looking at Tianmen Mountain""
The Moon in the Poetry
There is a bright moonlight in front of the bed, which is probably due to the frost on the ground.
Looking up at the bright moon, I lower my head and think about my hometown (Li Bai's "Quiet Night Thoughts")
The sky is wide and the trees are low. , The clear moon is near the river (Meng Haoran's "Su Jiande River")
The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring and stone flow upstream. (Wang Wei's "Mountain Residence in Autumn")
The moon is dark. The wild geese are flying high, and Shan Yu is fleeing in the night (Lu Lun's "Song of Saixia")
Raising glasses to the bright moon, the three of them are facing each other (Li Bai's "Drinking Alone under the Moon")
< p> When I am young, I don’t know the moon, so I call it a white jade plate (Li Bai’s "Gu Lang Yue Xing")People in the deep forest don’t know that the bright moon comes to shine. (Wang Wei’s "Zhuli Pavilion")
< p> When the moon rises, the birds sing in the spring stream; (Wang Wei's "Birds in the Stream")People have joys and sorrows, and the moon waxes and wanes (Su Shi's "Shui Diao Ge Tou·Ming Yue"). "When will there be")
The moon is bright in the Qin Dynasty and the Han Dynasty is closed, and the people who have marched thousands of miles have not returned (Wang Changling's "Out of the Fortress") 3. Poems related to rivers
The rolling waters of the Yangtze River pass by, The waves wipe out all the heroes.
____Yang Shen's "Linjiang Fairy·The Rolling Water of the Yangtze River Passes East"
The phoenix travels on the Phoenix Platform, and when the phoenix leaves the platform, the empty river flows by itself. ____Li Bai's "Ascending the Phoenix Tower of Jinling"
The great river goes eastward, and the waves are swept away, and there are romantic figures throughout the ages. ____Su Shi's "Niannujiao·Chibi Nostalgia"
The green birds on the river are more than white, and the blue flowers on the mountains are about to burn. ____Du Fu's "Two Quatrains"
A few peach blossoms outside the bamboo are a prophet of the warmth of the spring river. ____Su Shi's "Evening Scene on the Huichong Chun River/Dawn Scene on the Huichong Chun River"
Autumn sails are far away on the Qingfeng River, and ancient trees are sparse beside Baidi City. ____ Gao Shi's "Send off Li Shaofu to be demoted to the gorge and Wang Shaofu to be demoted to Changsha"
The tide of the Spring River reaches the level of the sea, and the bright moon on the sea is full of tides. ____Zhang Ruoxu's "Spring River with Flowers and Moonlight Night"
The boundless falling trees rustled, and the endless Yangtze River rolled in. ____Du Fu's "Ascend the High"
May I ask how the river tide and the sea water are like the love of a king and the heart of a concubine? ____Bai Juyi's "Lang Tao Sha·Ask about the River Tide and the Sea Water"
When the sun rises, the flowers on the river are as red as fire, and when spring comes, the river is as green as blue. ____Bai Juyi's "Remembering Jiangnan·Jiangnan is Good"
How many things have happened through the ages? long. The Yangtze River is endless. ____Xin Qiji's "Nanxiangzi·Dengjingkou North Guting Pavilion with Huai"
The half-moon autumn moon in Mount Emei, the shadows are reflected in the water flow of Pingqiang River. ____Li Bai's "Moon Song of Mount Emei"
A setting sun spreads over the water, half of the river is rustling and half of the river is red. ____Bai Juyi's "Ode to the Dusk River"
A man in a boat with a coir raincoat fishing alone in the snow on the cold river. ____ "Snow on the River" by Liu Zongyuan
The stars hang down on the vast plains, and the moon surges across the river. ____Du Fu's "Walking at Night"
If you want to cross the Yellow River, which is blocked by ice, you will have to climb the snow-covered mountains of Taihang. ____Li Bai's "The Road Is Difficult·Part 1"
The Yellow River has thousands of miles of sand, and the waves and winds blow it from the end of the world. ____Liu Yuxi's "Lang Tao Sha·Nine Bends of the Yellow River and Thousands of Miles of Sand"
Climbing high and spectacular between heaven and earth, the vast river will never return. ____Li Bai's "A Ballad from Mount Lu to Lu Shiyu's Xuzhou"
Thirty thousand miles of river flows eastward into the sea, and five thousand miles of mountains reach the sky. ____ Lu You "Feelings of Coming Out of the Fence Gate to Welcome the Coolness at Dawn on an Autumn Night"
Tianmen interrupts the opening of the Chu River, and the clear water flows eastwards to this point. ____Li Bai's "Looking at Tianmen Mountain"
The shadow of the lone sail in the distance is gone in the blue sky, and only the Yangtze River can be seen flowing in the sky. ____Li Bai's "Yellow Crane Tower Sends Meng Haoran to Guangling"
Only the water of the Yangtze River flows eastwards without words. ____Liu Yong's "Eight Sounds of Ganzhou·On the Xiaoxiao Dusk Rain Sprinkles the River and Sky"
The river flows beyond the sky and the earth, and the mountains are beautiful. ____Wang Wei "Hanjiang River Flowing/Hanjiang River Viewing"
The mountains end with the plains, and the river flows into the wilderness. ____Li Bai's "Farewell at the Jingmen Gate" 4. Verses praising the great rivers
"Langtaosha·Nine Bends of the Yellow River and Thousands of Miles of Sand" by Liu Yuxi, Tang Dynasty
Original text:
< p> The Yellow River has thousands of miles of sand, and the waves and winds are blowing from the end of the world.Now we go straight up the Milky Way to the home of the Morning Glory and the Weaver Girl.
Translation
The Nine-Meander Yellow River meanders from a distant place,
carrying thousands of miles of yellow sand along the way.
Since you came from the sky, now you seem to be flying straight up to the Milky Way high in the sky. Please take me soaring up.
Let’s gather into the Milky Way and join the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl together. Be a guest at your home.
"Feelings of Coming Out of the Fence Gate to Welcome the Coolness at Dawn on an Autumn Night" by Lu You, Song Dynasty
Original text:
Thirty thousand miles of river flows eastward into the sea, and five thousand miles of mountains are on the top. Skyscrapers.
Translation
The 30,000-mile-long Yellow River rushes eastward and flows into the sea.
The 5,000-foot-high Huashan Mountain towers into the sky and reaches into the blue sky.
These two sentences describe the majesty of the mountains and rivers of the motherland, full of yearning. The Yellow River rolls eastward and flows into the sea; Huashan Mountain in Xiyue towers into the sky. The poet's pen is as broad as a rafter, praising the mountains and rivers of the motherland.
"The public does not cross the river" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty
Original text:
The Yellow River comes from the west to conquer Kunlun, and roars thousands of miles to touch the Dragon Gate.
The waves surged into the sky, and Yao sighed.
Dayu managed hundreds of rivers, but his children could not see home when they cried.
Killing the turbulence and drowning the flood, silkworms and hemp began to bloom in Kyushu.
The harm is gone, and the wind and sand are at a loss.
The old man was mad and crazy, and he wanted to laugh at him in the morning.
Others don’t hesitate to stop it, but the public has no intention of crossing the river.
The tiger can be fought, but the river is difficult to rely on, and the male fruit will drown in the sea.
There is a long whale with white teeth like snow-capped mountains, hanging among them.
Honghou’s sorrow was not repaid.
Translation
The Yellow River surges into the sky, breaks Kunlun, travels thousands of miles eastward, and roars at the Dragon Gate!
The water and sky are the same color, Yao and Shun sighed, who can rule it?
Dayu was busy regulating the river. He passed by his house three times without even entering despite his crying children.
After a lot of hardships, he finally tamed the wild horse-like Yellow River, so that the land of the Central Plains could be cultivated. Raising silkworms and cultivating farmland.
Although the water damage has been removed, there are still vast areas of wind and sand on both sides of the river.
Oh my god, you saw a crazy old man with disheveled hair. What was he doing at the Yellow River early in the morning?
Haha, he wants to cross the Yellow River! Haha, dizzy! Everyone else looked on with cold eyes, only his wife was holding his shirt sleeves, but he didn't listen.
As the saying goes: You can fight a tiger with your bare hands, but never cross the Yellow River barefoot!
The old madman drowned and his body drifted to the seashore. There was a whale on the sea whose white teeth were as big as snow-capped mountains.
The old madman hung like a piece of cloth between the white teeth of the whale, and the old wife burst into tears and played a sad harp song, lamenting that her husband did not survive!
In Li Taibai's writings, "The Yellow River comes from the west to conquer Kunlun, and roars thousands of miles into the Dragon Gate." The Yellow River swallows thousands of miles, and it is breathtakingly beautiful; "Climbing high and spectacular between heaven and earth, the vast river never returns" , the Yangtze River that crosses the mountains is so beautiful that it makes people feel relaxed and happy; "Looking at the sun in the ordinary day, raising your hands to open the cloud pass. The spirit is flying in all directions, as if it is out of the world." Mount Tai, which stretches straight into the sky, is so beautiful that people look up and marvel; "The three peaks But it stands as if it is about to be destroyed, the green cliffs and red valleys are high and the palms are open." Huashan, which dominates the great rivers, is so beautiful that people are ecstatic. 5. Poems with rivers
Poems with "rivers"
Poetry title Author's year
Willow Branches, Xue Shi, Song Dynasty
Junshan Temple Zhou Yuexiu Tang
Taoist priest Li from Youshan came to me with his qin to compose three pieces of music and invited poems for me, each doing his own thing· Yao Mian Song
Chiyang's four chants about Zhou must be great in the Song Dynasty
Drunk singing at the Huaixi Banquet in Lu Qun Tang Dynasty
He Manzi Sun Guangxian Tang Dynasty
Su Haihui Temple Su Shi Song Dynasty
Wang Gaishi paid jade friends Lu You Song
Second rhyme Yan Bowen Chi Shang eight poems by Chao Bu Zhi Song
Li Chu's birthday three poems Chen Di Song
Second rhyme Shan Junfan Li Zhong before the poems Several chapters are self-explanatory, and the last two chapters are Shan Chen's work on the Song Dynasty
Send to Taiwan to teach Wang Jifu, Chen's work on the Song Dynasty
The person who made the rare urn made the Song Dynasty
The guest who comes to visit Echi. Fang Yue Song Dynasty
Mid-Autumn Festival Second Rhyme Lin Jizhong Song Dynasty
Xinting Three Horses of Pure Song Dynasty
Reading History Six Song Dynasty Song Su Che
Ding Wei, Meng Qiu night, the moon is as bright as the Mid-Autumn Festival, because I miss Fan Gong watching the moon in Nanyang and Sun Jie Song
Farewell to Huangyan Fan Ling, Sun Yingshi Song
And Wei Gong used rhyme again to encourage his descendants to learn from Sun Yingshi Song< /p>
The two or three sons in Jidu failed to succeed and two poems were written by Wang Ling Song
The King of Mountains Ling Song
Jieju Academy showed the student Zhang Can Song
Buy Taihu stone from Yao and Tang Dynasty
Rainstorm Lu travels to Song Dynasty
Send stone Geng to King Anshi of Ning to Song Dynasty
Another preface to rhyme Chen Zhuo Song Dynasty
Prefect Zhaowu Wang Ziwen raised Li Jia Yanyu to visit the elders and watched one or two of their predecessors wearing retro Song Dynasties
Posting records to court officials and Jane Bo Shou Deng Su Song Dynasty
The second of the three titles of Sui Hantang·Junzi tree Fan Zhongyan of the Song Dynasty 6. Poems describing the rivers, lakes and seas of our country
Describing the West Lake:
Leaving Jingci Temple to see off Lin Zifang at dawn
Song Yang Wanli
< p> After all, the scenery of West Lake in June is different from that of the four seasons.The lotus leaves touching the sky are infinitely green, and the lotus flowers reflecting the sun are uniquely red.
West Lake:
Drinking on the lake after the first clear rain
Su Shi of the Song Dynasty
The water is clear only when the water is shining, and the mountains are empty Rain is also strange
If you want to compare the West Lake to the West, it is always appropriate to put on light makeup and heavy makeup.
Yangtze River:
Qingjiang Autumn View
Cui Jiqing of the Tang Dynasty
In August, the Yangtze River is clear and clear, and thousands of sails bring light wind.
Regardless of the color of the sky or the water, Yueyang City lies to the south of Dongting.
Yangtze River:
Baisha Ferry
Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty
I am afraid that I will follow the Yangtze River, and the ferry will end at the end of the bank. When I got on the boat in the lake, I wandered into Yunhan.
Outside the cold wilderness, the sun is halfway through. My horse neighs to the north, and the mountain ape drinks and calls to me.
The water is clear, the rocks are clear, and the sandy beach is white. Distinctly wash away the sorrow and pain, and disperse the many illnesses.
As the high wall reaches Xinyin, the waves become more chaotic. Facing the wind, I looked back alone, holding the bridle and sighing three times.
Yangtze River:
Climbing high
Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty
The wind is strong, the sky is high, the apes are screaming in mourning, and the white birds are flying back from the clear sands of Zhugistan.
The endless falling trees rustle, and the endless Yangtze River flows.
Wanli is always a guest in the sad autumn, and he has been sick for hundreds of years and only appears on the stage.
Difficulty hates the frost on the temples, and the new wine glass becomes muddy.
Yangtze River:
Crossing the Yangtze River
Tang Huangtao
It was once searched that the scene was feared to lead to the gods, and there should be an owner underground.
If the Yangtze River is compared with Xiangpu, Li Sao is not in harmony with Ling Jun.
Hanjiang River:
View of Hanjiang River
Wang Wei of Tang Dynasty
Chusai and Sanxiang are connected, and Jingmen is connected to nine factions.
The river flows beyond the sky and the earth, and the mountains are beautiful.
In the county town of Bucheonpo, waves ripple across the sky.
It’s a nice windy day in Xiangyang, but I’m left drunk with the mountain man.
Yellow River:
Presented to Pei Shishi
Tang Li Bai
Meeting with Pei Shuze,
Lang Ru Travel to Yushan.
The Yellow River falls from the sky and flows through the East China Sea,
Thousands of miles are written in the mind.
Riding on a white turtle, I dare not cross it.
The gold is so high in Nanshan that I buy you.
Wandering around the world without knowing each other,
Floating like floating clouds and heading west!
Yellow River:
Liangzhou Ci
Tang Wang Zhihuan
Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain.
Why should the Qiang flute blame the willows? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass.
The Yellow River:
Climbing the Stork Tower
The Huan of the Tang Dynasty
As the sun sets over the mountains, the Yellow River flows into the sea.
If you want to see a thousand miles away, take it to the next level.
Xin'an River:
Stay at Jiande River
Tang Meng Haoran
Moving the boat to Yanzhu, the guests are worried about the new arrival at dusk.
The sky is low in the wilderness, and the trees are low, and the clear moon on the river is close to the people. 7. Sentences describing the Han River in spring
Spring is here, and the swallow has returned from the south. It has bright black feathers and a pair of handsome and light wings, pecking at the branches in the sky and preparing to go home and rebuild. nest. I seemed to hear it say: "I can move to a new home again. I'm so happy!"
The willow sprouted green shoots. I came to the river and saw that the embankment was full of life and vitality. In summer, people can lean on it to enjoy the coolness. How happy it is! I heard the stream singing a cheerful song "ding-dong-ding-dong", and I asked: "Xiaoxi, Xiaoxi, where are you going?" Xiaoxi said: "I want to flow into the river. On the way I can nourish the fields and wet the land... I can make some contribution to people and I am very happy!”
I came to a garden with colorful flowers, as pink as clouds and as white as snow! , red like fire, so beautiful! People praise this beautiful and bright flower. The flower listened to the words of praise and was extremely happy.
I came to the field, and there was a misty spring rain in the sky. This spring rain moistened the earth, making it greener, moistening the earth, and making the earth softer... The farmer uncle showed a sweet smile, and they sown Planting seeds, corn seeds... They also planted hope at the same time, hoping for a good harvest next autumn. They seemed to see Eggplant wearing a purple robe and white gauze, and Sorghum holding up a torch... They smiled happily.
I came to the river bank again. I saw children running on the floodplain road, flying colorful kites. Looking at their sweet smiles, I also smiled happily.
How beautiful, how sweet, and how gorgeous spring is! I like spring because it makes everything in the world so happy! 8. Poems containing the names of rivers
The lonely smoke is straight in the desert, and the sun sets over the long river. Wang Wei's "Envoys to the Fortress"
Chu and Sai are connected to the three Xiangs, and the nine factions of Jingmen are connected. The river flows beyond the sky and the earth, and the mountains are beautiful. Wang Wei's "Looking at the Han River"
The Bian water flow, the Si water flow, flows to the ancient ferry of Guazhou, and Wushan is a little sad.
The shadow of the lone sail in the distance is gone in the blue sky, and only the Yangtze River can be seen flowing in the sky. Li Bai's "Yellow Crane Tower Sends Meng Haoran to Guangling"
The mountains end with the plains, and the river flows into the wilderness. Li Bai's "Farewell at the Jingmen Gate"
The Yangtze River is sailing far away, and the setting sun is spring across the lakes. Liu Changqing's "Farewell to the King on the Eleventh Journey to the South"
The Tianmen interrupts the opening of the Chu River, and the clear water flows eastwards to this point. Li Bai's "Looking at Tianmen Mountain"
The stars hang down over the vast plains, and the moon surges across the river. Du Fu's "Expressing My Feelings on a Night Journey"
The endless falling trees rustled and the endless Yangtze River rolled in. Du Fu's "Ascend the High"
The Yellow River has nine twists and turns, thousands of miles of sand, and the waves and winds are tossing it from the end of the world.
Liu Yuxi "Langtaosha"