Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely, the mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are returning.
This makes sense. I forgot to say it if I wanted to defend myself.
Poetry appreciation:
This poem by Tao Yuanming is a five-character ancient poem, which roughly means living in a place where people come and go, but not being disturbed by secular communication.
Ask me why I can do this. As long as the mind is high and the heart is not in the bustling place, that is, the mind is as calm as water and the heart is naturally cool, it will naturally feel that place is quiet.
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely, Nanshan in the distance will come into your eyes, and your heart will be suddenly enlightened.
The sun sets in the mountains, the scenery in Nanshan is very good, the fog fills the air between the peaks, and the birds go home together.
It contains the true meaning of life. I want to identify it, but I don't know how to express it I don't want to be ashamed, but I feel a lot. Intrinsically, it is rare to have such a clean and elegant environment, and it is also a kind of life enjoyment!
To annotate ...
Build a house: build a house. Knot, build, build
Tao Yuanming (352 or 365-427 [1]), famous for his profound words and distinctive personality, took his own name as "Mr. Wu Liu" and married "Jingjie" privately [2], and was known as Mr. Jingjie, Xunyang (now Xing Zi County, Jiujiang) and Chai Sang. A great poet and poet at the end of Eastern Jin Dynasty and the beginning of Southern Song Dynasty. He served as Jiangzhou Wine Sacrifice, Jianwei Army, Zhenjun, and Pengze County Order, and the last official position was Pengze County Order. He left his post for more than 80 days and retired to the countryside. He was the first pastoral poet in China, and was called "Hermit Poet School of Ancient and Modern Times" [3]. He has Tao Yuanming's collection, 125 poems, and 12 collections. I wrote five poems and twenty miscellaneous poems, all about my seclusion in Tian Ju. Everyone knows the story of Tao Yuanming's "Don't bend over for a bucket of rice"! He was influenced by Confucianism and Taoism. His most famous poem is Drinking, which is known as Peach Blossom Garden, and one of his miscellaneous poems is also famous. These poems are as follows:
Life without a base is like the dust of the road.
Life blowing in the wind, the body has gone through hardships, and it is not what it used to be.
When the world is brothers, why do brothers of their own brothers want to date each other?
When you meet a pleasure, you should be happy, and you should invite your neighbors to drink.
Once the youth is gone, it will never come again, and you will never see the arrival of the next day.
It's time for people to encourage themselves when they reach middle age. Time goes by and waits for no one.
The author expressed his feelings on the topic of poetry wine, expressed his dissatisfaction with the society at that time, resented his unfulfilled ambitions, and fulfilled his pursuit and yearning for the ideal world. Clear is turbid. When writing The Peach Blossom Spring, we are not limited to individuals, but thinking about the way out of the whole society and the happiness of the broad masses of people. The society that Tao Yuanming yearns for is a society that is peaceful, self-cultivation, without competition, hypocrisy, mutual oppression and harm; The pursuit of life is simple and sincere, indifferent and lofty, and there is nothing to ask for; The favorite living environment is also a quiet and natural country.
Tao Yuanming's Drinking is the most philosophical poem of Tao Yuanming, especially the poem "Heart is far away from self-bias". His mood at that time was to live a free pastoral life, stay in the world, be detached from vulgarity, stay away from the noisy and complicated world, and be carefree and happy. This poem expresses rich ideological connotation and taste through simple language, and has a unique interest and artistic charm!