Original text of the ancient poem Manjianghong

The original text of "Man Jiang Hong" is as follows:

Man Jiang Hong

(Southern Song Dynasty) Yue Fei

He was so angry that he was leaning on the railing, and the misty rain stopped. Looking up, looking up to the sky and roaring, with strong feelings. Thirty years of fame and dust, eight thousand miles of clouds and moon. Don't wait and see that your young man's head has turned white, and you are so sad!

Jingkang’s shame is still not over. The hatred of the ministers, when will it be destroyed! Driving a long car, crossing the gap in Helan Mountain. The ambition is to eat the meat of Huns when they are hungry, and to drink the blood of Huns when they are thirsty. Waiting to start over, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and face the sky.

Translation:

I was so angry that my hair stood up and my hat flew off. Climbing high and leaning on the railing alone, I saw that the sudden wind and rain had just stopped. Looking up at the sky, I can't help but scream up to the sky, filled with the heart of serving the country.

Although he has established some fame over the past thirty years, it is as insignificant as dust. He has traveled eight thousand miles from north to south and has gone through many turbulent lives. Good men, you should seize the time to make contributions to the country, and don't waste your youth in vain and wait for your old age to be miserable.

The shame of the Jingkang Incident has not been washed away to this day. When will the resentment of being a subject of the country be wiped out! I will drive a chariot to attack Helan Mountain, and even Helan Mountain will be leveled.

I am full of lofty ambitions. When I am hungry during the war, I will eat the enemy's flesh, and when I am talking and laughing, I will drink the enemy's blood. When I regain the old mountains and rivers, I will report the victory news to the country with the good news!

Appreciation of "Man Jiang Hong"

Yue Fei's words inspire the patriotism of the Chinese nation. During the Anti-Japanese War, this song and lyrics infected the Chinese people with its low but majestic singing voice.

The first four characters, that is, Sima Qian's wonderful description of Lin Xiangru's "anger rising to the top of his crown", shows that this is a deep hatred that cannot be punished. Why is this hatred becoming more intolerable the more I think about it? Zhengyuan goes up to the tall building alone, leaning on the railing, looking at the universe, looking up at the heavens and the earth, and can't help but feel full of enthusiasm and excitement.

At this time, the autumn rain has stopped, the wind is clear and the smoke is clear, and the scenery is better. I am full of enthusiasm, so I look up to the sky and roar to express the heroic ambition of these thousands of dendrobiums. The four characters "Xiaoxiao Yu Xie" were written, and the writing refused to flow straight down. Only when you saw the calmness of your demeanor did you know that it was different from the frivolous words shouted by a crazy man.

At the beginning, there are soaring ambitions, overwhelming mountains and rivers, and the writing is majestic. Next, if you are mediocre and deliberately sensational, you will definitely search for tense words to attract the fleeting eyes and ears - but then you will say "Thirty years of fame and dust, eight thousand miles of clouds and moons" 14 This word is so unexpected, how can you not be amazed by it!

These fourteen words, a slight sigh, are like seeing a general caressing his own sorrow for half a lifetime, with a strong heart, and the hero is a passionate person, which can be witnessed. Fame is what I expect, but it is as light as dust; driving is not painful, it can be rewarded by the clouds and the moon. (This title means meritorious deeds, and it is used because of the rhythm. It is often seen in Song poetry.) Just look at how broad-minded and insightful this is!

Before and after the film, there was a lot of enthusiasm and gushing: The shame of Jingkang refers to the fact that the two emperors of Hui and Qin were kidnapped and could not return them; therefore, it is said that the resentment of the officials is endless. This is an inevitable reflection of the ancient concept of monarchs and ministers. Mo Explain the past thousands of years with modern national concepts.

When will this hatred be resolved? His fame has been laid in the dust, and he has passed his thirties. At this point, the general said the painful words at the break of the last film, "Don't wait for a moment, the boy's head will turn gray, and there will be no sorrow." Written with deep sorrow, every word has a ring to it!

The following strange words express great ambition, heroic spirit of loyalty and indignation, as majestic as a god. The Gaijin people are rampant and poisoning the Central Plains. They are afraid of Yue's army and are as frightened by the news. Therefore, from the general's point of view, the "Huns" are really not difficult to destroy. If they break through "Helan" and the Yellow Dragon goes straight, it is not a boast to deceive themselves.

The couplets of "hungry meal" and "thirty drink" are slightly inappropriate for clasping the palms together; but otherwise it is not enough to express one's emotions and exert one's potential. Those who have not yet felt a sense of recovery are because there is true energy in them.

Some commentators hypothesized: Helan Mountain is in the northwest, and it is thousands of miles away from Huanglong Mansion in the northeast. How can it be negotiated? The famous anti-Jin minister Lao Zhao Ding, who defeated the enemy, wrote the poem "Hua Xin Dong", and said: "The weapons in the northwest have not been extinguished, and there are thousands of villages and towns, dreaming of Wuyue." Zhang Yuanqian, who was loyal and generous in paying tribute to Hu Quan, wrote "Hua Xin Dong". The poem "Yu Meiren" also said: "I want to kill Loulan with a three-foot sword, and I hate the old sayings of Pipa!"

These are patriotic poems from the early Southern Song Dynasty. When they talked about the Jin soldiers, they all used "Northwest ", "Loulan" (Fu Jiezi planned to kill the King of Loulan in the Shanshan Kingdom in the Western Regions of the Han Dynasty, and published the "Book of Han: Biography of the Western Regions"). It can be seen that Yue Fei's use of "Helan Mountain" and "Xiongnu" is beyond reproach.

"Start over, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and face the sky!" Full of loyalty and anger, loyalty and blood, poured out from the heart. That is to say, discuss it from the perspective of a litterateur, compile the whole article, and be full of energy and energy, without any regrets. Reciting it will make people feel energetic and dance! However, before Yue Fei's head was white, the Jin soldiers were in trouble. Due to the treacherous slander, the Song Dynasty abandoned the war and was defeated.

Those who heard about the "unwarranted" injustice that has been committed throughout the ages and criticized it, could they expect to see him leading a hundred thousand brave men to worship the Heavenly Palace together with the people from the Central Plains? Sad husband.