The poem is called "White Jade Plate". It is also suspected that there is Yao Tai Jing, which means: it is called Bai Yupan. Some people suspect that it is the bright realm of Yaotai immortals.
Original poem:
"Gulangyue Journey" Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
When I was young, I didn't know the bright moon in the sky, so I called it Bai Yupan.
I suspect it is Yao's platform, flying in the sky.
Is the fairy in the moon hanging her feet?
Why do laurel trees become round in January?
The white rabbit is not an old panacea. Can you tell me who eats it?
Toads eat the full moon, the moon, the moon is so dark, I don't know.
After Yi shot nine suns, the paradise on earth was clear and peaceful.
The moon has been lost, and there is nothing to see except to walk away. Worry, how can I bear the pain, sadness breaks my heart.
Explanation:
When I was a child, I didn't know the moon, so I called it a white jade plate.
Some people suspect that it is a bright place for Yaotai immortals, soaring above Qingyun in the night sky.
Are immortals hanging their feet in the middle of the month? Why do osmanthus trees grow round in the middle of the month?
Who is the fairy medicine smashed by the white rabbit?
Toad ate the full moon badly, and the moon became dark.
After Yi shot nine suns, heaven and earth survived.
The moon is confused and there is nothing to see. Let's fly away.
I was so worried that I couldn't bear to go away. Sadness makes me deeply grieved.
Precautions:
1, called: called.
2, white jade plate: refers to the crystal white plate.
3. Doubt: Doubt.
4. Yaotai: the legendary place where immortals live.
5. Immortals hang their feet: it means that there are immortals and osmanthus trees in the middle of the month. When the moon was born, the first thing you saw was the feet of immortals. When the moon gradually became round, you saw the complete shapes of immortals and osmanthus trees. Fairy, the legendary moon driver, is called King Shu, also known as Xi 'an A.
6. Tuantuan: Yuanyuan.
7. The white rabbit takes medicine and asks who to eat: The white rabbit is always busy taking medicine. Who is it for? The implication is to criticize the elixir. Ask questions, ask questions. Words and auxiliary words have no practical meaning. With whom, a "who and"
8. Toad: It is said that there are three-legged toads on the moon, so the moon is often called "toad" in ancient poems. But the toad in this poem means something else.
9. Round shadow: refers to the moon.
10, Yi: the hero who shot down nine suns in ancient China mythology.
1 1, Heaven and Man: Heaven and Earth.
12, Yin essence: "Historical Records, Tianguan Book": "The moon is the yin of heaven and earth, and the gold essence is also." Yin essence also refers to the moon
13, confused: confused.
14, go: go away, go further and further.
15, melancholy: sad and sad.
About the author:
Li Bai (70 1-762), whose real name is Taibai, also known as "purple laity" and "fallen fairy", was a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty, and was praised as "poetic fairy" by later generations, and was also called "Du Li" with Du Fu. In order to distinguish himself from two other poets, Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai merged again. According to the Book of the New Tang Dynasty, Li Bai is the ninth grandson of Gui Li, the king of Liang, and he is a descendant of all kings. He is cheerful and generous, loves to drink and write poems, and likes to make friends.
Extended data:
Poets use romantic creative techniques to form a magnificent, magical and meaningful artistic image through rich imagination, clever handling of myths and legends and strong lyricism. The poem begins with the understanding of the childlike innocence of the moon in childhood: "I didn't know the moon when I was a child, so I called it a white jade plate." I also suspect that Yao Taijing is flying on the other side of Qingyun Mountain. " The metaphor of "White Jade Plate" and "Yaotai Mirror" vividly shows the shape of the moon and the bright and lovely moonlight, which makes people feel very novel and interesting.
The verbs "shout" and "doubt" convey the innocence of children. These four poems, seemingly handwritten, are full of emotion. Then, he wrote about the rise of the moon: "The immortal hangs his feet, and the osmanthus tree is round?" The white rabbit smashed the medicine and asked who to take it with. "According to ancient myths, there are immortals, osmanthus trees and white rabbits in the moon. When the moon rises, I first see the feet of immortals, and then gradually see the complete shapes of immortals and laurels, the full moon in the middle of the moon and the white rabbit.
The poet used this myth and legend to write a fairyland-like scene when the moon was born. However, the good times didn't last long, and the moon gradually eroded from the circle: "Toad eroded the round shadow, and Daming night was gone." Toad, commonly known as toad; Daming, the moon. Legend has it that the eclipse was caused by a toad eating the moon, and the moon was darkened by the toad.
The poet's feelings and hopes are manifested in "the past dust has fallen into nine evils, and the harmony between man and nature is clear." In ancient times, Houyi, who was good at shooting, shot nine suns, leaving only one, saving the sky and people from fire and water. The poet painted such a hero here, not only because of the lack of such a hero in reality, but also because he hoped that such a hero would sweep the world.
However, reality is reality after all, and the poet is deeply disappointed: "Although the yin essence is confusing, it is not enough." Now that the moon is lost and confused, there is nothing to see, so let's go as early as possible. This is a helpless way. The worries in my heart have not been alleviated, but have deepened: "What about worries?" It's heartbreaking "The poet is reluctant to go away, and his heart is full of contradictions and worries.
This poem was probably written by Li Bai to cope with the darkness of state affairs at that time. However, the poet's theme is unclear, but he uses argot throughout, turning reality into a mirage and alluding to reality with a toad eclipsing the moon, which is very profound and tortuous. One novel and wonderful imagination after another in the poem shows the ups and downs of the poet's feelings, and the words are like flowing water, full of charm and intriguing, which embodies the bold, fresh and elegant style of Li Bai's poems.
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