The legend of Wanzhou Liubeichi

1. Poems about Wanzhou Liubeichi

Poems about Wanzhou Liubeichi 1. Wanzhou Liubeichi of Liubeichi

Located in Wanzhou Gao The "Liubichi" next to the Sun Pond is famous all over the world because Huang Tingjian of the Northern Song Dynasty had a banquet in "Liubichi" and wrote the handed down masterpiece "Xishan Stele". It is a major cultural attraction in ancient Wanzhou and one of the eight ancient scenic spots in Wanzhou. It is a water cup for meandering water. The Liubei Pool is a place where a ditch is dug on a stone, water is directed around it, and the Liubei is used for drinking. In ancient times, literati and poets gathered around the pond, lowered the cups filled with wine from the spring into the pond, and let them drift. Whoever the wine cup stopped in front of would be the one who should compose a poem and drink.

The pond was dug in the eighth year of Jiahu of the Song Dynasty (AD 1063), and is also known as "Quchi" or "Qushui Shang". Beside Liubei Pool is the stone carving of "Xishan Inscription" written by Huang Tingjian, later commonly known as "Xishan Stele", which is a historical and artistic treasure. The Xishan Stele is 1 meter high and 2.6 meters wide. It is carved from a piece of natural mountain stone. The inscription is 173 words in running script with a word diameter of about 10 centimeters. It was written by Huang Tingjian. According to historical records: In the first year of Jingguo's reign (AD 1101), Huang Tingjian returned eastward along the Yangtze River, passing through Nanpu (now Wanzhou). At the invitation of the county governor Gao Zhongben, he visited Xishan. At that time, the poet saw the vast Luchi, lush bamboos and cypresses, surrounded by pavilions and dotted monks' houses at the foothills of Xishan (now the Gaosuntang area of ??Wanzhou), so he impromptuly wrote "Xishan Inscription" and engraved it on the stele. In the seventh year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (AD 1857), Feng Zhuohuai, the magistrate of Wanxian County, gave the rubbings of the "Xishan Stele" to his teacher Zeng Guofan. Zeng Guofan praised it: "It is the best yellow book in the world."

2. Can you introduce Wanzhou Liubei Pond

Introduction to Wanzhou The largest new immigrant town in the Three Gorges Reservoir area - Wanzhou Overview of Wanzhou Wanzhou District, Chongqing City, is located on the eastern edge of the Sichuan Basin, Chongqing City Northeastern edge.

It has a history of more than 1,900 years since the county was established in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Wanchuan County was established in the Northern Zhou Dynasty.

In the Tang and Song Dynasties, counties were reorganized into Wanzhou. In the sixth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, it was renamed Wanxian County.

In 1935, Wanxian area was established. In 1992, Wanxian City was established in Sichuan Province, with jurisdiction over 8 counties and 3 districts. In 1998, it was reestablished as Wanzhou District in Chongqing City.

It currently governs 3 immigration development zones, Longbao, Tiancheng and Wuqiao, 14 sub-district offices, 32 towns and 45 townships. It covers an area of ??3457 square kilometers.

The urban built-up area covers an area of ??23 square kilometers. The total population at the end of 2000 was 1.68 million.

Wanzhou, known as the "Gateway to Eastern Sichuan", has been the material distribution center and land and water transportation hub for eastern Sichuan, eastern Chongqing, western Hubei, southern Shaanxi and northeastern Guizhou since ancient times. Thousands of years of vicissitudes and the hard work of the working people have enabled Wanzhou to develop into one of the top ten port cities along the Yangtze River and an important industrial and commercial city in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River.

After the establishment of Chongqing Municipality, Wanzhou became the central city in Chongqing after Chongqing’s main urban area. The implementation of the Western Development Strategy and the formation of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, especially the large-scale resettlement and development and construction of the Three Gorges Project reservoir area, have formed a huge investment market, material market and consumer market, bringing unprecedented development opportunities to Wanzhou. It has made Wanzhou a hot investment area attracting attention from both China and foreign countries, injecting new vitality and vitality into the development of ancient but young Wanzhou.

The good location advantages and good material foundation will be conducive to the adjustment of Wanzhou's industrial structure and the rational distribution of productivity, and achieve unconventional and leap-forward economic development. The people of 1.68 Wanzhou will uphold the theme of development and strive to build Wanzhou into the most developed transportation network center in the Three Gorges Reservoir area, the largest material distribution center, the best science, education, culture, health and financial information center, and the most functional through 5 to 10 years of efforts. A complete tourism service center, Chongqing's emerging industrial base and high-quality agricultural product base with its own characteristics, the second largest city in Chongqing with a developed economy, civilized society, beautiful environment and wealthy people.

Natural resources Wanzhou is rich in natural resources, both above and below ground. The prospective reserves of rock salt are 286 billion tons, the controlled reserves of natural gas are more than 200 billion cubic meters, and coal, iron, limestone, and gypsum are also abundant.

The total water resources within the territory are 2.05 billion cubic meters, the theoretical water energy resource reserves are 223,600 kilowatts, and the developable capacity is 158,800 kilowatts. Tung oil, citrus, silkworm cocoons, tea, tobacco leaves, mustard, pigs, and goat bark are of high quality and occupy an important position in the city and the country.

Forest and grass resources are abundant and have great development potential. Tourism Resources Wanzhou District is located in the middle of the Three Gorges Scenic Area of ??the Yangtze River, one of the 11 major tourist routes in the country, and is one of the four major tourist cities in Bashu.

There are more than 130 tourism resource units and 13 tourist communities, including 2 municipal key scenic spots, 1 municipal key cultural relics protection unit and 4 municipal forest parks. The main cultural landscapes include: Xishan Monument, Luchiliu Bei (Qu Shui Liu Shang), Tianzi City (Tiancheng Yikong), Prince Consort Tomb, Ganning Tomb Site, Qiuxi Academy (Yantai) Site, Xishan Park, Taibai Park ( Xishan sunset), new pagoda, old pagoda, Mulangguan, etc.

The main natural landscapes include: Ganning Qinglong Waterfall, Yanjing Dragon Cave, Cengong Cave (Cen Cave Water Curtain), Longquan Cave, Baishui Creek, Tanzhang Gorge, Tianxian Bridge (Xianqiao Hongji, also known as Shiqin Xiangxue) ), Mo Mei Qi (Mo Mei Qi Yue), Thousand Jin Stone (Jindao Seal Float, also known as Jade Seal Float), Duli Mountain (Duli Skyscraper), Dayakou, Wulongchi Forest Park, Daijiayan, Quanhuo, Shell Mountain summer resort. The district has 1 three-star tourist hotel, 6 two-star tourist hotels, 15 foreign and domestic tourist ships, and 7 travel agencies.

In 1999, it received 946,500 tourists from home and abroad. Infrastructure Water Transport: The Yangtze River traverses the territory for 83 kilometers.

Wanzhou Port is one of the ten largest ports on the Yangtze River, with an annual throughput of more than 2 million tons. It is a national second-class water transport port. Wanzhou is building the largest deep-water port in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, with an annual throughput of more than 15 million tons and capable of handling 10,000-ton fleets all year round.

After the completion of the Three Gorges Project, its port status will become even more important and it will surely become one of the water transport hubs in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. Highways: There are dense highways in the territory, with the 318 National Highway and the provincial highways Wanzhong (County), Wanyun (Yang), and Wankai (County) as the backbone, forming a road network with more than 10 township roads, with a traffic mileage of 1,319 kilometers, and annual freight It has a capacity of 9 million tons and a passenger volume of 40 million.

The expressway from Chongqing to Wanzhou under construction will be fully opened to traffic by 2003. During the "10th Five-Year Plan" period, high-grade highways along the reservoir area will also be constructed.

Railway: The Dawan Railway from Dachuan, Sichuan to Wanzhou has been laid and opened to traffic, becoming the best shortcut from parts of the northwest and southwest to the Yangtze River and the southeastern coast. At the same time, the state has officially decided to build the Wanyi Railway from Wanzhou to Yichang, Hubei, and will start construction during the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" period. By then, the Wanzhou Railway will form a network with the national railways.

Air transportation: The 4C-level Wanzhou Civil Airport, 10 kilometers away from the city center, is under construction. After it is completed and opened to aviation in 2002, it will be able to take off and land Boeing 737 and 757 aircraft all-weather. Energy: The existing installed power capacity of the district is 179,000 kilowatts.

There are also a number of power projects under construction. The powerful power generated by local power and the Three Gorges Project will meet the needs of Wanzhou's economic development. A three-level transmission point network and an urban and rural power supply network coordinated by the State Grid and local power grids have been formed.

Communication: Communication has been programmed, digitalized and optically cabled. The district currently has 276,000 local telephone lines, a telephone penetration rate of 8.9% in urban and rural areas, and 122,400 mobile phone users.

Water supply and gas supply: The daily supply capacity of tap water is 127,000 tons, the annual water supply reaches 20 million tons, the annual supply of natural gas is 21 million cubic meters, and the gas penetration rate is above 60%. Customs: Wanzhou is one of my country's earliest foreign trade ports. The customs was formally established in 1917 and was canceled in the early years of the founding of the People's Republic of China.

In 1998, Wanxian Customs was restored, and commodity inspection and animal and plant quarantine agencies were established.

3. Can you introduce Wanzhou Liubei Pond?

Baiyan Fairy Relics During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, Sichuan Inspector Cao Xuequan came to Wanxian for inspection. Under his initiative, Wanxian County Magistrate Fang Deng built the "Taibai Temple" on the mountainside of Taibai Rock and sculpted a statue of Li Bai to worship him.

Before the Song Dynasty, this area was a low-lying swamp. In the first year of Zhihe in the Song Dynasty (AD 1054), Lu Youkai, the prefect of Nanpu (now Wanzhou), presided over the excavation and collection of water. He dug out a pond with a "wide area of ??100 acres" and planted lotus in the pond.

Shangraotang "built three pavilions, named Gaoting, Jianting and Jisheng Pavilion. In front of the three pavilions were shooting sheds and planted with flowers and trees." It later became a tourist attraction for the people of the state.

To commemorate his achievements in digging the pond, people named it "Luchi". In the winter of the eighth year of Jiayou's reign in the Song Dynasty (AD 1063), Yuanwailang Shuzhuang was re-elected as the prefect of Nanpu and expanded Luchi.

According to "Wan County Chronicles", Shuzhuang first built a pavilion on the south bank of the pool, called "Bizhao Pavilion", which means "blue waves of water", and it is a few steps away from this pavilion. A "Temple of Earth" was built there to "pacify the gods"; to the north of the temple, a pavilion named "Liu Yin Pavilion" was built in a place with luxuriant willow shade; to the west of the pavilion there was a piece of bluestone more than ten feet square, shaped like a mat, which served as the order of the village. A stone ditch was cut into it, and water was diverted into it (i.e., Liubei Pool). A thatched pavilion was built next to it, named "Jade Pavilion". After that, "Xishan Pavilion" and "Feiyun Tower" were built on Luchi.

At this point, there are already many pavilions and pavilions beside Luchi under Xishan Mountain, which is a rare scenic spot in central Sichuan and eastern Chongqing. In the third year of Qingyuan in the Southern Song Dynasty (AD 1197), Zhao Shangan, the governor of Wanzhou County, "promoted the meaning of sealing planting and added 500 crabapples, peaches, plums, lychees, plums, bamboos and flowers and trees around Luchi."

Later, due to various reasons such as wars, the area around Luchi was "overgrown with pines and trunks and thorns", leaving it in a state of desolation. In the Qing Dynasty, wild wild bamboo shoots grew in the pond, so people called it "wild bamboo shoot pond".

At that time, people in Wanxian County often pronounced "Ziao" as "Gao", so it was commonly known as "Gaosun Tang". In 1924, Yang Sen stationed troops in Wanxian County. In order to expand urban roads, Gaosuntang was slightly modified in 1927. Willows were planted around it, lotus was planted in the pond, and the road around the pond was named Huantang Road.

Liubei means Liubei Pool. It is less than 30 meters away from Luchi. It is connected to a ditch dug on a stone to divert water around it, where the cup can be drunk.

At that time, literati and poets gathered around the pond, put down the cups filled with wine from the spring, let them float in the pond, and let them drift. Whoever the wine cup stopped in front of would be the one who should compose a poem and drink. The pool was dug in the eighth year of Jiahu in the Song Dynasty (AD 1063), and is also known as "Quchi" or "Qushui Shang".

According to the "Etymology" record, "Qu Shui Shui Shang" comes from Wang Xizhi's "Preface to the Lanting Collection", which says: "Here there are high mountains and luxuriant forests and bamboos, and there are also clear and turbulent streams, which reflect the left and right, leading to I think the flowing water is the second best, even if it is not as prosperous as the silk and bamboo orchestra, it is still enough to express the deep love."

This description of the garden scenery centered on "Flowing Drinking Water" has been widely recited since then. Liubei Pool covers an area of ??more than 2,000 square meters and has many stone carvings of celebrities.

Liubei Lake is adjacent to Luchi, so it is called "Luchi Liubei". It is a major cultural attraction in ancient Wanzhou. Beside Liubei Pond is a stone carving of "Xishan Inscription" written by Huang Tingjian of the Northern Song Dynasty. It was later commonly known as "Xishan Stele" and is a historical and artistic treasure.

The Xishan Stele is one meter high and 2.6 meters wide. It is carved from a piece of natural mountain stone. The inscription is 173 words in running script with a diameter of about ten centimeters. It was written by Huang Tingjian in the Northern Song Dynasty. In the first year of Jingguo's reign (AD 1101), he returned eastward along the Yangtze River, passing through Nanpu (now Wanzhou). At the invitation of the governor Gao Zhongben, he visited Xishan.

At that time, the poet saw the vastness of Luchi at the foot of Xishan Mountain (now the Gaosuntang area of ??Wanzhou), the lush bamboos and cypresses, surrounded by pavilions and dotted with monks' houses, so he impromptuly wrote "Xishan Inscription" and engraved it on the stele. In the seventh year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (AD 1857), Feng Zhuohuai, the magistrate of Wanxian County, gave the rubbing of "Xishan Stele" to his teacher Zeng Guofan, calling it "the best yellow book in the world".

Shiqin Xiangxue On the Zhuxi River in the old town of Wanzhou, there is a natural boulder spanning the east and west banks, forming a natural stone bridge. It is like a stone harp lying flat, and the sound of gurgling water is the sound of the harp, hence the name "Shiqin".

The stream flows smoothly under the bridge, but as soon as it exits the bridge hole, it roars and sings straight to the bottom of the cliff, forming a waterfall, stirring up layers of water like mist and snow, hence the name "Xiang Xue". During the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, Yang Muyuan inscribed "Xiangxue" and "Shiqin" on the east and west ends of the bridge.

Therefore, it is known as "the stone piano sounds like the snow". There is a moraine dam along the Yangtze River below the Cengong Cave at Cuiping Nanshan on the south bank of the Yangtze River in Emei Moraine. In winter and spring, water falls out of the moraine and fine stone spots accumulate into moraine, shaped like a beautiful eyebrow, so it is called Emei Moraine, also called Red Sand Moraine. Huang Tingjian, a famous poet and great calligrapher of the Song Dynasty, visited Cengong Cave in the rain in the first year of the Jingguo period in the Northern Song Dynasty (AD 1101) and left two poems.

The first one: "Jian Yu wanted to go to Cengong Cave, but he was timid and walked dangerously through the mud. It should be Cen Gongguan Qingjing, and the spring river was raining continuously all night"; the second one: "The open window was quiet and the rain was like this. "Mian, it's like the sound of wine being pressed against the bed.

Mr. Cen can't drink at this time, but my friends can be strong." Above the entrance of the cave, there are three characters "Cen Gong Cave" written horizontally in cursive script.

Cuiping Twin Towers Huilan Tower and Wenfeng Tower. The Huilan Tower is located on the south bank of the Yangtze River in today's Wanzhou City, at the foot of Cuiping South Mountain, opposite the Bell and Drum Tower on the north bank of the Yangtze River. It was built in the fifth year of Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty. Fifteen years ago (1790 AD), it is still well preserved. The tower is a hexagonal nine-story pavilion with a masonry structure. The top is 1.5 meters high and the tower body is 32 meters high. It has a unique style.

The bottom floor of the tower has an open door with carvings on its side. The door faces south and east. There is a stele on the left side of the pagoda gate with the words "Qianlong Gengxu of the Qing Dynasty".

4. Poems about flowing water

There is no place for falling flowers in flowing water, only flying clouds, slowly coming and going. --Qin Guan

The flowers fall on the flowing water and the spring is gone. It is heaven and earth. --Li Yu

Elegant and graceful, the flowers fall and the water flows from west to east. --Liu Yong

The fallen flowers leave the tree without saying a word, and the flowing water ruthlessly flows into the pond. --Bai Juyi

The fallen flowers are brushed on the bed and smelled in the flowing water hole. --Li Yi

Don't ask about the infinite spring sorrow, the falling flowers and flowing water are deep in the bridal chamber. --Zhao Gu

The fallen flowers follow the flowing water, and finally reach Zhuyu Bay. --Liu Changqing

The yellow scroll and the clear piano are always tiring, and the falling flowers and flowing water add to the sadness. --Li Jiahu

Poems become flowing water, dreams fall among flowers. -- Qian Qi

Beyond the fragrant grass in the distant mountains, the flowing water falls among the flowers. --Sikong Shu

Falling flowers, flowing water, and clouds of grass, look at it, heartbreaking Nanpu. -- Ouyang Xiu

When you are drunk and looking for a happy day, who will be gentle when you sit down. Falling flowers and running water are unbearable. --Li Zhiyi

Passengers on the Qiantang River return late, and the flowers fall and the flowing water fades into the twilight of youth. --Xiang Pian

Don't ask about the flowing water and falling flowers. Wait for them to be taken. The sandy moon in the elm forest is quiet and the dust is beside you. --Wang Zhi

The peach stream is close, but the fragrance is far away, and the flowers fall and the water flows when I stare at it. --Huang Shang

Recalling Gaoyang, after people dispersed. The falling flowers and running water are still the same. --Wang Yu

Returning drunk is like leaving a paradise, but seeing you off is like falling flowers and running water. --Huang Tingjian

Flowers and flowers are falling outside the door. The sun is warm and the cuckoos are singing. --Xie Yi

The love between falling flowers and flowing water. There is no basis for hatred. Dreams never come true. --Zhang Jixian

There are few encounters in the evening rain and morning clouds, but many separations in the falling flowers and running water. --Zhao Ding

I am very happy. When the water falls and the flowers fall, sorrow arises again.

--Xiang Ziyi

The jade tower is still dark with hanging poplar trees. Downstairs, there are falling flowers and flowing water, and the setting sun. --Deng Su

In the singing. Falling flowers and flowing water. People will travel thousands of miles tomorrow. --Feng Shixing

In a blink of an eye, bees and butterflies fly in an instant, and flowers and flowers fall in the water. --Shi Hao

Ask Yi who is doing it tonight. I regret that I missed Liu Lang. --Zhao Shan

Surrounded by smoke and rain, it is tasteless to be alone at dawn. Falling flowers and flowing water. --Chen Liang

This feeling is so painful, I wonder when we will see each other again. --Gao Guanguo

Flowing water and falling flowers lead the way, the portraits are traces of Tangyin, and the sky is close to the tower. --Wei Liaoweng

I remember how many times I came here every year, and the flowers fell and the water fell. --Chen Yizhuang

The flowing water is crossed by falling flowers and fragrant grass. I’ll remember to return home next year. -- Chen Dewu

Flowers fall in the flowing water, and the grass is fragrant in the setting sun. This hatred touches each other every year. --Zhou Duanchen

The green grass is smoky, the fallen flowers are flowing, and it is difficult to stand still. --Zhao Yifu

The lingering fragrance of Suzhou powder follows the cold dream, and the falling flowers and flowing water are far away from the sky. --Tang Hui

Suddenly out of the mountain, the red dust is blown away, and the flowers fall and the water flows. --Liu Chenweng

The setting sun makes the flowers fall, the water flows, the purple sky blows, and the water turns into a forest. -- Zhao Wen

Nanpu is still the scene of the setting sun, fragrant grass, falling flowers and flowing water. --Zhan Yu

Spring comes and spring goes. People are in the place where flowers and rivers fall. --Lv Yan

The flowing water breaks the bridge, the grassy road, the light smoke and the rain fall on the sky. -- Mou Rong

There is no change for the benefit of others, and the old city is full of fallen flowers and flowing water. --Xiong Rudeng

Spring is approaching dusk in the blue sky in Lanpu, and the falling flowers and running water complain about leaving the piano. --Li Qunyu

Falling flowers and running water recognize the rooftop, half-drunk and chanting alone. --Gao Pian

After a hundred years of running water, everything will come to nothing. --Wei Zhuang

The flowing water is familiar with the world, and the falling flowers and spring dreams are tired of the world's toil. --Tan Yongzhi

There are pairs of ancient rocks and cold cypresses, with flowing water and falling flowers. --Xiu Mu

The fallen flowers only linger around the branches, and the flowing water has no return date. --Zhang Sheng's wife

I worry about the south bank of Bixi River. The flowing water and falling flowers are endless. --Hou Shanyuan

The world will grow old, the flowing water will be merciless, and the fallen flowers will be in disgrace. --Bai Pu

Wherever the flowing water falls, the green grass grows pitifully. --Cheng Wenhai

5. The origin of the eight scenic spots in Wanzhou

The landscape is located in Beishan, north of the Yangtze River in Wanzhou and south of the Zhuxi River (Tianxian Lake).

"Duli Skyscraper" refers to the height of Duli Mountain inserted into the clouds. Ming Dynasty; Shen Juru's poem "Du Li Mo Tian" describes it like this: A single peak in the sky is supported by a pillar, and the mountains are lined with immortals and tides.

The rainbow is reflected across the river, and the moon is bright in the sky. Why use the Immortal's nine-section whip to explore the plain girl's shampoo basin?

The twelve peaks of Wu Peak stand at different angles, and the emperor looks up to this mountain to lead his grandson. At the foot of Beishan on the east bank of the Zhuxi River is the ancient city of the Tang and Song Dynasties. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the county seat was limited to the Ring Road area. Duli Mountain is behind the county seat and is considered the main mountain of the county seat. Because it is located to the north of the original county seat, it is Named Beishan.

Looking up at Duli Mountain from the county seat, the mountain is steep and high into the clouds. It is called "Duli Skyscraper" to describe its height. In fact, Duli Mountain is only slightly higher than Taibaiyan and Tiancheng Mountains. Because it is located behind the county seat, it has always been valued by people.

The top of Duli Mountain is flat and overlooks the county seat. It is the barrier of the county seat. In ancient wars, both sides had to occupy this mountain first to control the county seat. In the middle of Beishan Mountain, a Taoist temple was built, hence the name "Beishan Temple".

Beishan stands on the top of the county seat, overlooking the county seat, and the first to stand is the winner. In the sixth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (AD 1578), a stone city was built halfway up Beishan Mountain. It was a military defensive building.

Expansion was carried out from the fourth year of Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty (1799 AD) to the eleventh year of Xianfeng (1861 AD). The stone city is about 6 meters high, and there are 146 two-meter-high stone dishes on the city. The surrounding area is 400 meters long, and there are forts at the front and rear of Shicheng. During the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, the White Lotus Rebellion revolted. In order to protect the county, the government once stationed troops in Shicheng.

During the Tongzhi period, Li Yonghe and Lan Chaoding rebelled, and the county stationed troops here. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, the temple "Zhaoming Palace" was built in Shicheng.

It has been converted into "Mitao Courtyard". Looking down from the Yangtze River to Wanzhou in the distance, Duli Mountain floats like a round bead. This kind of scenery is not seen usually, but often appears in the rain.

Due to the mist and rain, the mountainside of Duli was shrouded in clouds and mist, and the top of Duli Mountain looked like beads floating in the clouds and mist, presenting a scene of "round like beads". Li Dingyuan of the Qing Dynasty wrote a poem: "The road to Badong is very good, and the scenery outside Wanzhou is the most beautiful.

The clouds in the south mountain meet the rain in the north mountain, which is when the cold river is about to fall." The scenery in the last two sentences, That's when Mount Duli is "as thick as a round bead".

After the second phase of the Three Gorges Project impounded water, the area around the Ring Road of the old city has been demolished. Although Duli Mountain is still there, it has lost the background of the old county seat below. With the resettlement, the Loquat Ping above the original county seat was built. A new district has been formed, but the skyscraper feel is not as good as before. Note: Zhuxi River was called before the Three Gorges Reservoir area impounded water. After the Three Gorges Reservoir area impounded water, the water surface of Zhuxi River became wider. The Wanzhou government built a dike at the narrow part inside the mouth of Zhuxi River. In this way, Zhuxi River became what it is today. Tianxian Lake.

The landscape is located in Nanshan, south of the Yangtze River.

The Qiuping paintings refer to the Cuiping Mountain opposite the river. In ancient times, it was very green, lush and green, like a screen. When you look into the distance, it looks like a barrier, as straight as a picture.

For example, Sun Benzhuo wrote in "Eight Scenes of Nanpu Autumn Screen Paintings": It is refreshing to enjoy the scenery of the Western Mountains and the jade floating on the screen. Maolin is full of ancient poems, and the small harbor is full of fishing boats.

Thousands of green rocks are covered with dawn, and thousands of red trees are deep in autumn. The natural pictures are good, Qingmi and Yingqiu.

Nanshan is facing the south gate of the old county seat. The county government office faces north and south. Cuiping Mountain is like a green screen wall facing the county office. The Yangtze River reaches here and flows to the northeast. Based on this topography, Fan Cheng of the Song Dynasty wrote a poem: The front mountain is like a screen wall, which means you can be at home.

Chaozong came from Xijiang and returned to the east along the screen. As the site of the old county seat disappeared, and Nanshan was completely developed for farming, the Autumn Screen Paintings no longer lived up to their name.

Emei Moraine is at the foot of Nanshan Mountain. When the water falls, a large moraine dam appears, shaped like Emei Mei, with fine stone spots, which is extremely cute. Emei Moraine has become one of the eight scenic spots and is related to local folk customs. According to records, Wanzhou people every year on the seventh day of the first lunar month (Human Day): "The local girls from the township and city cross the Emei Moraine in the south of the Yangtze River, make chickens, play small drums and sing bamboo songs."

So people are very fond of the Emei Moraine. Beloved. "Emei Qi" by Li Dingyuan of the Qing Dynasty: Mid-spring is as warm as early summer, and the branches of tung trees in Wanxian County are full of flowers.

In the middle of the night, the waning moon is shining, and a trace of sand is painted on the eyebrow. After the water level of the second phase of the Three Gorges Project rose, the Emei Moraine was underwater. The water curtain of Cen Cave was embedded in a rock beside the Nanshan River. It is a karst cave. "Fangyu Shenglan" records: "The cave is more than sixty feet wide and four feet deep. More than ten feet long, the rocks are tangled like a canopy, with ponds and springs gushing out from the rock edges on the left and right. Pines, bamboos, vines and vines make it a true immortal cave."

In the late Sui Dynasty, a famous Cen Daoyuan came up the river from Jiangling to Nanpu to avoid chaos. , loved the quietness of the stone niche, so he lived in seclusion in this cave, hence the name Cengong Cave. Cen Daoyuan "loved the quietness of the stone niche, so he lived under it, with no food or clothing, but no shelter. He was already over a hundred years old, and his skin was like frost, which suddenly melted away after sitting at a banquet for twenty years."

Live More than 120 years old. "Sichuan Provincial Chronicle" records: "Cen Gong of the Tang Dynasty (late Sui Dynasty) once lived here. There was a stone shaped like a mushroom, named Shizhi.

There was also a spring called Guanzhi Spring." In the 10th year of Xining in the Song Dynasty (1077 AD) Early in the morning in Nanpu, local officials went to Cengong Cave to pray for rain and it rained immediately.

The local government reported it to the imperial court, and the imperial court granted Cen Daoyuan the honor to be Master Chongmiao’s virtual incarnation, and moved the Miaoting Temple to the side of the cave. For a time, the incense flourished, and Cen Gong Cave became a famous area. Huang Tingjian and Lu You of the Song Dynasty, and Wang Yuyang of the Qing Dynasty all wrote poems about visiting Cengong Cave.

There are still many stone carvings from the Song Dynasty existing in the cave. "Cendong Water Curtain" by Ding Fenggao Wanxian Bajingtao in the Qing Dynasty: The stone chamber hides the real land, and the elixir does not count the years.

There is a fairy waterfall flowing down from the rock layer, and half of the wall is hung with a curtain of water. The hook turns and the toad grows old, the pearl jumps and the crane sheds tears.

The days of triumphant travel fade away forever, and I look back to sleep in the white clouds. After the second phase of the Three Gorges Project impounded water, the entrance of Cengong Cave was slightly above the water and the gate still existed. After the third phase of the impoundment, it will also be submerged underwater.

The landscape is located in Xishan, north of the Yangtze River. There are two sceneries: "Western Mountain Sunset" and "Qushui Shui Shang". For example, if Xishan is listed as two scenes of "Western Mountain Sunset" and "White Rock Immortal Traces", then there are three sceneries.

"Western Mountain Sunset" has It is called "Baiyan Immortal Trace". The former is named after the natural landscape, and the latter refers to the fact that the poet Li Bai once studied here. p> The scattered flowers are gathered in the front gully, and the lingering clouds are soaking into the bay. The new rain has rested on my feet, and I have returned to the clouds.

The bright moon is inviting, and the poet Lu Jideng is intoxicated. There is a poem engraved on the wall of Baiyan, and the text is as follows: Bingchen is looking forward to traveling alone on the Taibaiyan wall, high in the treetops, revealing the Yao Palace, with the stone layer twisting and turning.

A red fence adds a new scenery, and the spring outing is like a painted screen. In the valley, there are many rocks and the air is cool. I am busy in the mountains to cultivate my nature.

Who doesn’t love the misty clouds and feel at ease everywhere? In the Liubei Pond next to the Bamboo Shoots Pond, the "Qu Shui Liu Shang" refers to an ancient custom called "Fixing Worship", which falls on the Shangsi Day in March every year.