1, Zhang's "Goat Tongguan Nostalgia"
Zhang worked as a disaster relief worker in Shaanxi Province. He passed through Tongguan on his way to his post and wrote this poem. The author expresses his feelings through ancient times, revealing that in feudal society, people suffered from both wealth and death: "wealth" had countless exorbitant taxes and levies, while "death" was frozen by war. "Xing jing, people suffer; The author expresses his sympathy for the people who have suffered in the past dynasties.
2. Ma Zhiyuan's "Tianjingsha Qiu Si"
This song, called "the ancestor of Qiu Si", is the eternal swan song of the Yuan Dynasty. In the way of noun accumulation, the author selected several representative late autumn scenery outside the Great Wall to form a sad picture of wandering wanderers trudging in late autumn, expressing the parting feelings of lonely travelers at the end of the world.
3. Zhang Kejiu's Nine-Day Guide
This song describes the scenery of the Double Ninth Festival, describes the bleak twilight in autumn, and expresses the sad mood in his later years. The last sentence "Looking back at the end of the world, a touch of setting sun, a few western Western jackdaw." The finishing touch is quite artistic. Of course, this sentence is also quoted from predecessors' poems, from Qin Guan's poem "Outside the sunset, the number of Western jackdaw in the west, flowing water around the lonely village."
4. Yuan Dynasty Xu Zaisi's Narcissus Night Rain.
This song focuses on the worries of the guests on rainy nights, exaggerates the sad atmosphere of the rain hitting the banana pavilion on autumn nights and expresses endless concern for the guests. Although full of melancholy, this song uses beautiful words, euphemistically and naturally, which makes the whole song and the scene integrated, subtle and touching, and memorable. It is a rare masterpiece of the Yuan Dynasty.
5. Chen Cao 'an's "The Goat Sighs the World"
This song is easy to understand, describing "the world is bustling, all for profit;" The world is bustling for profit. "How many people in order to get a job, running around day and night. The whole song expresses contempt for those who desperately pursue fame and fortune, and expresses the author's feelings of rejecting fame and fortune. The style is lofty and the charm is long.