Cen Can, a famous poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, is still called "frontier poems". This poem "Bai Xuege Farewell Tian Shuji Wu Going Home" is a frontier fortress poem as well as a farewell poem, which can be seen from its title. The whole poem is divided into two levels: describing the snow scene in the frontier fortress and expressing friendship.
Write the snow scene in the first ten sentences. As soon as I started writing, I pointed out that there was a snowstorm in the frontier fortress: "The wind blows and grass breaks" sounded like a voice in my ears, and "Eight In the snow" was vivid in my mind. Then I wrote that the scenery after the snow changed: overnight, snowflakes covered the whole earth, especially the snowflakes on thousands of trees, as if the spring breeze blew away countless pears overnight. Spring flowers are used to describe winter snow here. The warm colors in the south are colder than those in the north. The association is strange and wonderful, and the metaphor is novel and appropriate, which makes these two sentences become famous sentences in snow-chanting poems of past dynasties. Then naturally turn to write about the bitter and cold life in the military camp: "scattered" and "wet" inherit the past and write about falling snow and cold attack; Later, he used the words "fox fur is not warm", "brocade is thin", "ox horn bow can't be controlled" and "iron clothes are cold and difficult to walk", which not only wrote the hard life of border guards, but also reflected the cold of heavy snow from the side. Finally, from the criss-crossing space scenes, not only the natural scenery of snow and ice and heavy clouds are written, but also the farewell atmosphere is rendered with puns of words such as "sadness" and "sadness", which is very emotional.
The last eight sentences say goodbye. First, write a banquet in China chancellorsville, and put a side music to see off the judge who is about to leave for Beijing. Frequent toasts and farewells between seats are only mentioned briefly in the name of instrumental music, leaving it to readers to imagine farewell. The banquet didn't come to an end until dusk, but when I saw the heavy snow, the striking red flag standing in the barracks hung hard and couldn't turn in the strong wind. It is conceivable that the ice on the national flag is so thick and the weather outside the Great Wall is so cold! But friends have to travel in such bad ice and snow. Why not worry? All the way to the east gate of Luntai, Tianshan Road in front has been covered with heavy snow, leaving only a vast expanse of whiteness. Looking at the distant figure of my friend, I gradually disappeared at the corner of the mountain, only seeing the footprints left by a group of people in the snow ... incoherent and memorable, which made people feel depressed.
Taking "snow" as a clue, the whole poem depicts a picture of seeing guests off in the snow outside the Great Wall. The snow scene he wrote not only started from a big place, but also started from a small place, which set off and paved the way for "farewell" and expressed the author's infinite melancholy caused by his friend's return to Beijing.
I hope I can help you!