The second sentence, "Sunset at the entrance of Wuyi Lane", shows that Wuyi Lane is not only set in the background of the dilapidated and desolate ancient bridge, but also presented in the afterglow of the sunset. The word "oblique" in the sentence corresponds to the word "flower" in the previous sentence. As a verb, it is the dynamic of writing the scene. "Sunset", the sunset in the west, and then click the word "oblique" to highlight the bleak scene of the sunset. Wuyi Lane, which was originally in its heyday, should have returned home with clothes on. Now, with a touch of oblique light, the author completely enveloped Wuyi Lane in a lonely and desolate atmosphere.
After comparing the environment and rendering the atmosphere, it seems that it is time to describe the changes in Wuyi Lane in a positive way and express the author's feelings. However, the author did not use too shallow writing methods, such as "Who lives in Wuyi Lane, looking back makes people remember" (Sun's "Wu Yi Lane Fu"), "Nowhere to find a house, falling flowers and singing birds in Liling Spring" (anonymous) and so on; Instead, with the help of the description of the scenery, he continued to write a well-known sentence: "The old Wang Xietang died and flew into the homes of ordinary people." Unexpectedly, he suddenly turned his brush strokes to the swallows nesting over Wuyi Lane, which made people recognize where the swallows were flying. Now, ordinary people live in Wuyi Lane. In order to make readers clearly understand the poet's intention, the author points out that these swallows flying into people's homes used to be old swallows living on the eaves of Wang Xiequan's high hall. The word "old times" gives the swallow the identity of a historical witness. The word "ordinary" especially emphasizes how different the residents today are from the past. From this, we can clearly hear the author's infinite feelings about this change.
The design of Yan Fei's image seems easy, but it actually reflects the author's artistic originality and rich imagination. Jin Fuxian's Preface to Yan Fu said: "According to legend, Yan's nest is here this year and will be returned next year. It will die, just cut its claws. The consequences are far-reaching. " Of course, in life, even a swallow with a very long life can't be an old swallow "in front of Wang Xietang" 400 years ago. However, the author captures the characteristics of swallows as migratory birds living in their nests, which is enough to arouse readers' imagination and hint at the prosperity of Wuyi Lane in the past, and plays a prominent role in comparing the past with the present. Wuyi Lane focuses on the present situation of Wuyi Lane in artistic expression. Just a subtle hint of its past. The poet's feelings are hidden and hidden, which are contained in the description of the scenery. Therefore, although its scenery is ordinary and its language is simple, it has an implicit beauty that makes people memorable.
"Poetry" wildflowers are in full bloom at Suzaku Bridge, and the sun sets at the corner of Wuyi Lane, reflecting disappointment and desolation. The glory and glory of the past have long since ceased to exist. Swallows used to live in luxury houses such as Wangdao and Xie 'an, but now they fly to the homes of ordinary people.
Appreciation: the poet's deep affection for ups and downs. Suzaku Bridge and Wuyi Lane are still the same, just overgrown with weeds and the setting sun is slanting. The desolate scene implies the poet's sensitive experience of prosperity and decline. The last two sentences use the swallow nest to express the author's lament over the vicissitudes of the world, ups and downs, and the pen is particularly tortuous. This poem is the second in Liu Yuxi's famous epic Five Topics of Jinling.
Why is Wuyi Lane named?
Wuyi Lane, located in the south of Chi Pan of Confucius Temple, is the oldest street in Nanjing and the former residence of Wang Dao and Xie 'an, the prime ministers of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. It was very prominent in the Six Dynasties, and a poem "Wuyi Lane" by Liu Yuxi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, made it spread through the ages. The origin of the name Wuyi Lane has also attracted people's attention.
There are myths and legends: Wang Xie, a native of Jinling, capsized during the voyage, drifted to Wuyi country, got married and had children, and then returned to his hometown, but he missed his relatives in Wuyi country very much, so he named the alley where he lived "Wuyi Lane". There is also a saying that Wang Dao and Xie An, two disciples, like to wear black clothes because of their romantic skirts, so later generations called this alley "Wuyi Lane".
In fact, the name Wuyi Lane originated when Sun Quan made Nanjing his capital. In 229 AD, Sun Quan made Nanjing his capital. At that time, the east bank of Qinhuai River was still a suburb, and troops were stationed to defend the capital. Because the soldiers are all dressed in black, this military camp is called "Wuyi Camp". At the end of the Western Jin Dynasty, the former site of Wuyiying was renamed Wuyiying. After Si Marui crossed the river to Jiankang, Wang and Xie established Wuyi Lane.