1. Zhao Ji, the author of "Eye-mei·Yujing once recalled the prosperity of the past", Song Dynasty
Yujing once recalled the prosperity of the past and was the home of thousands of emperors.
In the Jade Hall of Qionglin, there is a sound of strings and pipes in the morning, and a row of sheng and lutes in the evening.
Huacheng people are now desolate, and spring dreams are lingering in Husha.
Wherever I go, I can listen to the Qiang flute and play the plum blossoms.
Vernacular interpretation:
Recalling the past prosperity of Bianjing, thousands of miles of mountains and rivers belong to the home of the emperor.
In the luxurious palace gardens, the sound of stringed instruments and shengpa continues day and night.
The Flower City has long been deserted and desolate. Although we are in a deserted land filled with yellow sand, the bustling spring-like Bianjing still often lingers in our dreams.
Wherever my hometown is, how can I bear to hear the bleak "Plum Blossoms Fall" played by the Qiang flute.
2. The wife of Xu Junbao, the author of "Man Ting Fang"? During the Song Dynasty
In the three hundred years of the Qing Dynasty, all the classics and figures were wiped out.
Fortunately, I am not in the north, and I am a guest in Nanzhou.
I don’t know where Xu Lang is. I feel empty and melancholy, and I have no reason to meet.
From now on, the dream soul is thousands of miles away, Yueyang Tower every night.
Vernacular interpretation:
During the more than three hundred years of Qingming and Taiping, the institutional cultural relics were completely destroyed and everything was gone.
Fortunately, I was not sent to the north, and I am still in the south.
Where are you, Xu Lang? I am alone in melancholy, and I have no reason to think about Xu Lang.
From now on, I can only return to my hometown and meet my relatives.
3. The wife of Xu Junbao, the author of "Prosperity in the Han Dynasty"? During the Song Dynasty
The Han Dynasty was prosperous, with things in the south of the Yangtze River, and the Xuanzheng style was still left behind.
Green windows and red doors, ten miles of rotten silver hooks.
Once the swords and soldiers are raised together, there will be millions of brave men and banners.
The long drive in, the singing stage and the pavilion, the wind blows and the falling flowers are sad.
Vernacular interpretation:
In the Southern Song Dynasty, the area from the Han River to the Yangtze River was very prosperous, and many talents maintained the lingering charm of the Song Huizong period.
With green windows and red doors, there are gorgeous houses within ten miles.
As soon as the Yuan soldiers arrived, their swords and soldiers exchanged swords and flags waved.
Millions of Mongolian troops marched in, and the singing and dancing pavilions were instantly reduced to ashes. Extended information
The writing background of "Prosperity in Han":
A poem written by Xu Junbao's wife in the late Southern Song Dynasty. In the poem, the poet expressed the reality of his own captivity and danger. Especially many of them are written in memory of civilization, expressing deep condolences for the farewell of relatives who lost their motherland, and writing about the prosperity and ravage of civilization in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Xu Junbao's wife was from Yuezhou. She was captured by Yuan soldiers and brought to Hangzhou, where she was placed in the palace of Prince Han Qi. From Yuezhou to Hangzhou, she was assaulted several times, but she managed to get away with it all. The master couldn't bear to kill her because of her beauty.
Finally one day, the master became furious and wanted to use force. Xu's wife cleverly said that she would sacrifice her husband first and then marry her mistress. After changing his makeup and burning incense, he finished the sacrifice, wrote lyrics on the wall, and then threw himself into the pool and died.
In 1274 AD (the tenth year of Xianchun), Yuan soldiers separated from Xiangyang and soon broke through Ezhou in the east. In March of 1275 AD (the first year of Deyou), Yuezhou fell to the south. "The troops marched in, singing and dancing on the pavilions, and the wind swept away the flowers." The Mongolian soldiers who drove straight in occupied the prosperous and beautiful Hanshang Jiangnan, sweeping away the fallen flowers like a storm.
From the beginning, he wrote about the prosperity of the civilization of the Southern Song Dynasty, and then he wrote about the invasion of the Yuan Dynasty to the south, "the wind swept away the flowers and the sadness", which expressed the poet's hatred for the destruction of the country and the loss of his family and the humiliation of his own captivity. Infinite sadness.
With a twist of the pen, the female poet used a broad-minded spirit and outstanding insights to rewrite the great historical and cultural tragedy of the Song Dynasty. Her writing power was extraordinary, and it also showed the female poet's superhuman thinking and positioning. When the female poet wrote this poem, she had already been taken captive to Lin'an. It is conceivable that the scene of Lin'an being trapped was shocking and deeply sad.