1. The background of the article "Farewell, Leighton Stuart"
On August 18, 1949, Mao Zedong published an article "Farewell, Leighton Stuart".
Wrote: "The People's Liberation Army crossed the Yangtze River, and the American colonial government in Nanjing dispersed like birds and beasts. But Ambassador Stuart sat still, watching with his eyes open, hoping to open a new store and make a profit.
What did Leighton Stuart see? In addition to seeing the People's Liberation Army passing by in groups and workers, farmers, and students standing up in groups, he also saw a phenomenon, which is China's liberals or democracy. The individualists also shouted slogans and talked about revolution in large groups with workers, peasants, soldiers, and students. However, no one paid attention to him, leaving him alone and alone. He had nothing to do but pick up his bag and walk. "
After the Chinese People's Liberation Army crossed the river, envoys from most countries, led by Leighton Stuart, stayed in Nanjing, while the Soviet ambassador to China went south to Guangzhou. Leighton Stuart tried to go to Beijing to meet Mao Zedong.
Mao Zedong also wrote: "Leiden Stuart was an American born in China. He had quite extensive social contacts in China. He had run a missionary school in China for many years and served in a Japanese prison during the Anti-Japanese War. He pretended to love America as well as China, and he was able to confuse some Chinese people. Therefore, he was chosen by Marshall and became the ambassador to China, becoming one of the most influential figures in the Marshall system. "After returning to the United States in 1949, it was said that he was At that time, the U.S. State Department, under the influence of Joseph Raymond McCarthy's anti-*** movement, ordered him not to speak or participate in any official activities.
Being depressed, he unfortunately suffered a stroke at the home of Fu Jingbo, who took care of him. From then on, he relied on the meticulous care of this Chinese family for the rest of his life. When Leighton Stuart died in the United States in 1962, his will was that he hoped to be buried on the campus of Yenching University.
His dear wife, Lady Eileen, who died in 1926, is buried there. Leighton Stuart raised US$2.5 million in funds in the United States to establish Yenching University (it cost US$3.6 million to build at that time). Yenching University existed for 33 years, and he served as president for 27 years. Among less than 10,000 graduates, it was China trained 55 academicians. Later, he was imprisoned by Japan for three years for protecting Yan University students. He later served as the US ambassador to China. 2. Poems about the road to wealth
1. "The Great Wall" by Wang Zun of the Tang Dynasty
The Great Wall built by Qin Dynasty was stronger than iron, and the Fan army did not dare to cross Lintao.
Although there are thousands of miles of clouds, they are as high as Yao's three feet.
2. "Climbing the Great Wall" by Li Yi of the Tang Dynasty
The Han family is now Shangjun, and the Qinsai ancient Great Wall is here. One day the clouds are long and miserable,
There is no wind or sand to scare me. Today's Holy Emperor will level everything without fighting.
3. "Drinking Horses at the Great Wall Cave" The North and the South meet each other
The horse crosses the dragon pile, and the horse wanders back many times. Before visiting Changhaiyi,
The bastard Tan Luntai. The banners are rolling in the smoke and rain, and the royal guards are guilty of the ice.
4. "The Tonghan Fengxia" by Li Yi of the Tang Dynasty
The Tonghan Fengxia descended to the household camp in the west, and the yellow sand and white bones surrounded the Great Wall.
Now the Yanran Stone has been tightened, and there is no one in the north and the moon shines brightly.
5. "A Moonlight Night Beyond the Great Wall Sends a Bear to the Imperial Guard in the South of Jing" by Wu Yuanheng of the Tang Dynasty
Liu Biao in the south is followed by Liu Kun in the north, and the battles are noisy with flutes and drums every year.
The clouds and rain are thousands of miles away, and the autumn moon on the Great Wall is like a monkey in Dongting.
6. "Jing Tan Dao Ji Gu Liao" by Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty
The Great Wall is in ruins, and the wild grass is growing wild in autumn. There are many ladies in Moling, and they still sing the song "White Fujiu".
7. "The Tomb of Qiliang" by Wang Zun of the Tang Dynasty
One thing is that the Great Wall was destroyed by tens of thousands of people, and the bones of Qiliang were driven back by his wife.
There are all widows in the south and north, who can understand and follow this.
8. "Listening to the Zheng" by Zhang Hu of the Tang Dynasty
The ten fingers are slender and jade is red, and the flying geese are lightly restrained in the green strings.
It is clear that the Great Wall is bitter, the water swallows the clouds and the wind is cold all night.
9. "Ancient City Building Song" by Lu You, Song Dynasty
The Great Wall is so high that it is guarded by 300,000 people. One day when the edict came, Fu Su was the first to give it.
10. "Ancient Meaning" by Lu You of the Song Dynasty
Thousands of gold to recruit soldiers, thousands of miles to build the Great Wall. When did the green tomb moon shine on the Han family camp?
11. "Seventy-Seventh to Guangzhou" Song Wen Tianxiang
In the miasmatic land in the south, the white horse comes from the northeast. The battlements of the Great Wall are swept away, and the tears fall and the strong lingers.
12. "Sending Doctor Xing to Taiyuan" Tang Yaohe
The general got a good plan and built the Great Wall with grace and power. Now in the north of Bingzhou, there are no Hu soldiers.
The rain in Jinye has just begun, and the waves in Fenhe River are also clear. It has been unparalleled since ancient times, and my spirit sends you on your way.
13. "Ruan Gongti" Tang Xujing
The King of Qin was angry with his sword and sent troops to garrison Longsha. The ambition has not yet been completed, and people all over the country have already taken it.
The yellow dust rises in the dark sky, and the essence gathers in the daytime. Outside the Great Wall, zombies are like a mess. 3. Poems about friends
Ten thousand taels of gold are easy to get, but a close friend is hard to find.
——Cao Xueqin
Mountains and rivers are not important, the important thing is to meet someone who knows you. ——Bao Rong
When a man is in the world, he should make friends with heroes from all over the world. ——"Three Kingdoms". Shu Shu. "The Biography of Liu Ba"
A gentleman does not criticize others and does not commit blasphemy. ——"Book of Changes"
Horsepower can be seen from a distance, and people's hearts can be seen over time. ——"Selected Songs of the Yuan Dynasty." Strive to repay kindness"
We know each other no matter how far we are, but we are still neighbors thousands of miles away. ——Zhang Jiuling
One is noble and the other is humble. ——King Luo Bin
A gentleman will not accuse others when he is in charge of others, and he will not be blasphemous in those who are in charge of others. ——"Book of Changes"
Have fun today, don't forget each other after we say goodbye. ——Cao Zhi
There are many acquaintances all over the world, and there are only a few people who know each other well. ——Feng Menglong
The most valuable thing in life is to know oneself, and to meet flesh and blood relatives from all over the world. ——"Yanmen Collection"
Friends who agree with each other will never tire of love, and close friends will talk to each other. ——Feng Menglong
When two people are of the same mind, their sharpness can break through metal. ——"Book of Changes·Xici"
The baby is whining, please ask for his friend's voice. ——"The Book of Songs·Xiaoya"
It is a joy to meet new friends. ——Qu Yuan
A friend who cut his neck to pieces. ——"Book of Han. The Biography of Zhuge Feng"
Good friends are rare in the world. ——Meng Haoran 4. Poems about Qin Yue
1. I send my sorrowful heart to the bright moon and follow you until the end of the night. Li Bai "I heard that Wang Changling moved to the left and Long Biaoyuan sent this message"
2. When will the bright moon appear? Ask the sky for wine. Su Shi's "Shui Tiao Ge Tou"
3. The mountains are high and the moon is small, but the water is clear. Su Shi's "Hou Chibi Ode"
4. When you raise your head, you forget about the bright moon, and when you lower your head, you miss your hometown. Li Bai's "Thoughts on a Quiet Night"
5. From now on, if I am allowed to take advantage of the moonlight, I will knock on the door at night with my stick. "Visiting Shanxi Village" by Lu You
6. People in the deep woods don't know that the bright moon comes to shine. Wang Wei
7. The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring rocks flow upstream. Wang Wei
8. The sky is wide and the trees are low, the river is clear and the moon is close to people. Meng Haoran's "Su Jian Dejiang"
9. The Tian family has few free months, but in May people are twice as busy. Li Bai's "Traveling is Difficult"
10. Smoke cages, cold water, moon cages and sand, I parked in Qinhuai at night near a restaurant. Du Mu's "Mooring at Qinhuai"
11. Silently, I went up to the west tower alone, the moon was like a hook. Li Yu's "Happy Meeting"
12. In the morning mirror, I am worried about the change of my hair, and when I sing at night, I should feel the cold moonlight. "Untitled" by Li Shangyin
13. People have joys and sorrows, and the moon waxes and wanes. Su Shi's "Shui Tiao Ge Tou When will the bright moon come"
14. A pot of wine among the flowers, drinking alone without any blind date. Raise a glass to invite the bright moon, and make three people in the shadows. Li Bai's "Drinking Alone under the Moon"
15. There is a bright moonlight in front of the bed, which seems to be frost on the ground. I look up at the bright moon and look down at my hometown. Li Bai's "Thoughts on a Quiet Night"
16. Silently, I went up to the west building alone, the moon was like a hook. Li Yu's "Happy Meeting"
17. Magpies are frightened by the bright moon, and cicadas sing in the breeze in the middle of the night. "Xijiang Moon" by Xin Qiji
18. During the Qin Dynasty, the moon was bright and the Han Dynasty passed, and the people who marched thousands of miles have not yet returned. Wang Changling's "Out of the Fortress"
19. People have joys and sorrows, and the moon waxes and wanes. This is a difficult thing in ancient times. Su Shi's "Water Melody Ge Tou"
20. Raise your glass to the bright moon and make three people look at each other. Li Bai 5. Poems about Mobei
Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain. "Out of the Fortress" Wang Zhihuan
The sand in front of Hui Le Feng is like snow, and the moon outside the city is like frost. "Listening to the Flute in Shoujiang City at Night" by Li Yi
Three thousand white snows return to the green tombs, and the thousands of miles of Yellow River circle the Black Mountains. "The Complaints of the Expedition" by Liu Zhongyong
The wild geese on the edge of the cloud cut off Hu Tianyue, and the sheep on the long mountain returned to the grass smoke. "Suwu Temple" Wen Tingyun
Thousands of miles of cold light produces snow, and the dawn on three sides stirs up dangerous signals. The beacon fire on the battlefield kisses Hu Yue,
The seaside clouds and mountains embrace Jicheng. "Wang Jimen" Ancestor's Ode
The spring breeze touches the green tomb, and the white sun sets in Liangzhou. "Things on the Side of the Book" by Zhang Qiao
There is no castle for thousands of miles while camping, and rain and snow fall on the desert. Hu Yan flew away every night with a cry,
Hu'er's tears both fell. "Ancient Military Journey" by Li Qi
The desert is poor and cold in autumn, the grass is declining, and the sun sets in the lonely city with few soldiers. "Yange Xing" Gao Shi
The north wind blows the ground and the grass is broken, and it is snowing in August. Suddenly a spring breeze comes overnight, and thousands of pear trees bloom. "Baixuege Sends Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital" by Cen Shen
The Jianhe River is windy and the clouds are wide, and the horses in Shakou are frozen and their hoofs are off.
"Luntai Song to Send Doctor Feng to the Western Expedition" Cen Shen
If you don't see me, I will be walking along the Horse River, beside the snowy sea, and the flat sand will be as yellow as the sky. The wind roars in the September night in Luntai,
A river with a year of age is as big as a bucket. "Traveling to the Horse River to Send Doctor Feng to the Western Expedition" Cen Shen
The bright moon rises out of the Tianshan Mountains, among the vast sea of ??clouds. "Moon over Guanshan" by Li Bai
Thousands of miles of yellow clouds and white sun, and the north wind blows wild geese and snow. "Farewell to Dong Da" by Gao Shi
The scenery is strange when autumn comes under Saixia, but the geese in Hengyang leave without paying attention. Sounds echoed from all sides. Thousands of miles away,
the long smoke sets and the lone city closes.
"The Proud Fisherman" Fan Zhongyan