Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the country. It's easier said than done.
War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, which lasted 14 years, started in Shenyang. In the face of the open aggression of the Japanese army, the Northeast Army chose not to resist. Huang Xiansheng, the police chief of Liaoning Province, and Ma Zhanshan, the police commander of Heihe River, spontaneously organized themselves to fight the enemy.
After the Lugouqiao Incident, the Northeast Army continued to go south, but Lv Zhengcao became a retrograde person, leading a group to stay in Hebei to resist Japan.
1931September 18 night, there was a scene of disharmony in Fengtian Beidaying.
Masajiro Semihara traveled to and from China five times around 18, which is a real "China hand". He carefully planned the Japanese army to blow up a section of railway in Liutiaohu, north of Shenyang, falsely accused the Northeast Army of stirring up trouble, and used this as an excuse to attack Beidaying.
The Japanese army attacked the west of Beidaying with more than 200 people stationed in Manchuria Railway, a squadron in Hushitai in the northwest 100, and two squadrons in Fushun and Tieling in the northeast. The enemies on three sides add up to 600 people. The garrison is well-equipped, with more than 8,000 people in the 7 th Brigade of the Northeast National Defence Force. When the guards heard the gunshots, they thought that the Japanese army was conducting routine exercises again.
However, a burst of bullets came, some soldiers fell to the ground and died, and then the Japanese artillery shells landed in the camp.
Jiang, the 9 th company commander of the 3 rd battalion of the 620 th regiment of the 7 th National Defense Brigade, stood up first and called other company commanders to prepare for the enemy. But Zhu, the representative of the regiment, said: Put down your weapons and go to sleep. Let him take whatever he wants. Do you want to die? Zhu said to him, this is the order of the brigade commander.
Seeing the heavy casualties in Peking University Camp, and the situation getting worse, the Chief of Staff of the Seventh Brigade of Zhao ordered the regiments to prepare for the opening, called and asked him to directly ask Rong Zhen, Chief of Staff of Jong. Seeing the chaos in Peking University Camp, Rong Zhen ordered him to "commit suicide and die", so he had to report to Tan Hai, a young marshal and adjutant in Peiping: No resistance!
The next day, more than 1 0,000 Japanese soldiers divided into three roads, captured the arsenal and the airport without blowing off dust, and stole 65.438+0.7 billion silver dollars, 260 planes, 3,000 cannons and10.2 million cannons, much like when Eight-Nation Alliance hit Beijing.
Lv Zhengcao, Chief of Staff of Lieutenant Colonel of Northeast Army 16 Brigade, is as active as many middle and lower rank officers. Jong Zhang Xueliang didn't resist the order, which made it difficult for Lv Zhengcao, who had always been like brothers, to understand. Lv Zhengcao's hatred for the Japanese is not a day or two.
Lv Zhengcao, formerly known as Lu, 1904, was born in Fengcheng. Born more than a month ago, the Russo-Japanese War broke out and the big fire reached the door. His mother would hide him in the haystack from time to time. The war lasted until1September, 905, when Russia was defeated, and the Japanese enjoyed the privileges of Northeast China instead of the Russians. In Lu's childhood memory, either grandpa was beaten by the Japanese or uncle was beaten by the Japanese.
In elementary school, Lu often saw teachers being killed because they didn't want to teach Japanese. When a teacher changed his name to "Yan Zheng", he didn't feel loud. He changed it to "Alvin": when he grew up, he became a soldier and practiced defeating the Japanese.
Because the family was too poor, 14-year-old Lv Zhengcao Primary School went to a silk reeling factory and a grain store as an apprentice four years later.
1in the spring of 922, a distant relative who was a military doctor introduced Lv Zhengcao to join the Northeast Army. Lv Zhengcao is three years younger than Jong. They are about the same age, and Lv Zhengcao's calligraphy is also very good. He caught the attention of Jong and was quickly sent to Wujiang Hall in the northeast of China. They studied and trained together in the military academy and became inseparable friends. Upon graduation, Zheng Dashi transferred Lv Zhengcao to him as adjutant and secretary.
Lv Zhengcao hates the Japanese, and there is a heroine around him who hates the Japanese more than he does.
The heroine is none other than Colonel Lv Zhengcao's wife. They fell in love at first sight on 1928 and got married soon. Heishan county people are high-minded, generous and don't want men. After getting married, he followed the target training and actually developed a good marksmanship.
After the September 18th Incident, the Northeast fell step by step, and Gao Chongde actively participated in the anti-Japanese national salvation movement. The couple hoped that Jong could return to his hometown in the northeast with great vigour, but Jong retreated into the pass to preserve his strength. At the beginning of 1933, the Japanese army invaded Jehol and directed at Beiping. The young marshal and 26 generals set out to defend the Jehol. Although it lasted less than a month, Lv Zhengcao's performance was excellent.
With the fall of Jehol, Jong had to pay for the failure and go abroad for electric inspection.
/kloc-in the autumn of 0/936, Lv Zhengcao was transferred from Beiping to Xi 'an by Zhang Xueliang, who fought bandits in the northwest, and soon they took part in the Xi 'an Incident together. Subsequently, Jong sent his sworn brothers back to Nanjing and was detained. Lv Zhengcao and Zhang Xueliang have been separated for 55 years.
1937 in may, Lv Zhengcao secretly joined the new 69 1 group when he was the head of the group. After the outbreak of the All-round Anti-Japanese War, the Northeast Army continued to withdraw southward, and Lv Zhengcao, according to the organizational arrangement, led his troops north to Jizhong to resist Japan. In order not to increase her husband's burden, Gao Chongde took the initiative to lead the families of officers of the 69 1 regiment to withdraw south with a brigade of the Northeast Army. After the couple reluctantly broke up, Lv Zhengcao immediately killed more than 700 Japanese soldiers in Meihua Town.
Gao Chongde sold gold and silver jewelry, took in scattered soldiers, set up armed transport teams, collected weapons and ammunition, and supported the war of resistance.
Just as Gao Chongde threw off his hands and went to work, he was jailed for Lv Zhengcao's "resisting the enemy".
She was detained by the 53rd Army of the Northeast Army. After repeated persuasion by Gao Chongde, Wan Fulin, the army commander, was persuaded and released after being detained for one month. By chance, Gao Chongde met Lin of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region Government under the introduction of a friend. Gao Chongde, who has always been a loner, was persuaded by this humble old man. She happily accepted the arrangement, gave up the idea of going to the front to kill the enemy and went to engage in arms for the Eighth Route Army.
Lin repeatedly told her not to reveal her identity, and it was more advantageous to work as the wife of the head of the Northeast Army.
Gao Chongde found Cheng Qian, the first war zone, and won the "Independent Guerrilla in the First War Zone" for Lv Zhengcao 69 1 Regiment, serving as the left-behind director and managing the logistics arms. Soon, some weapons and ammunition in the arsenal "disappeared", and the Northeast Army offered a large reward to detect it.
There was no radio station in Lv Zhengcao. Gao Chongde found Huang Xiansheng, deputy commander of the 53rd Army of the Northeast Army, "borrowed" two sets, and began to contact directly with the headquarters of the Eighth Route Army. Gao Chongde secretly took an armed transport team and went through hardships to transport weapons and ammunition for the Eighth Route Army.
/kloc-in the winter of 0/939, Zhu Huaibing and other stubborn enemies constantly clashed with the Eighth Route Army. 129 Liu Bocheng, the division commander, was determined to teach him a lesson, but some Northeast Army mortars didn't have shells, so he thought of Gao Chongde. Gao Chongde knew that the work was not good, but he agreed without frowning.
When a batch of mortar shells were sent to southern Hebei, Gao Chongde lost more than 30 kilograms. Liu Bocheng praised her as a heroine and admirable among women, and Mr. Zhu praised her as a "super arms thief" who helped in time. But it is very difficult, and only Gao Chongde knows it.
1In August, 940, the Eighth Route Army in North China launched a "Hundred Regiments War" that shocked China and foreign countries.
Lv Zhengcao participated in the Hundred Regiments War, killing and injuring more than 2,800 Japanese puppet troops, and was commended by the General Command.
However, Lv Zhengcao and Gao Chongde have lost contact, and the scene of singing and playing Japanese is gone. It turned out that the woman who was searched by the Japanese puppet army Chiang Kai-shek was assassinated and injured many times, and was finally surrounded by the enemy. Gao Chongde was seriously injured and captured. Later, under the activities of Wan Fulin and Cheng Qian, Gao Chongde was secretly transferred to Yan 'an after he was released from prison. From then on, I lived an ordinary life in obscurity until/kloc-0 died in 995.
In the most difficult days in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Lv Zhengcao and Jizhong troops used tunnel warfare, mine warfare and mushroom warfare to smash the Japanese army's "nibbling" and "mopping up", and relied on the broad masses of the people to expand their base areas on the plains where there was no danger to defend, which was praised by the chairman.
Lv Zhengcao, who lost contact with his wife, later met William Liu, and they got married on New Year's Day in 1942.
1945, Lv Zhengcao visited Yan 'an for the first time.
During the war of liberation, Lv Zhengcao went to the northeast. After liberation, Lv Zhengcao was awarded the rank of general and later served as Minister of the Ministry of Railways. After the reform and opening up, Lv Zhengcao did not forget the young marshal across the ocean. After 55 years, he finally had a chance to meet again.
1991On May 29th, the 87-year-old met Zhang Xueliang in new york, which was the 90th birthday of Jong. When talking about his interest, Zhang Xueliang admitted that he was superstitious about God, while Lv Zhengcao said that he was superstitious about people. Zhang Xueliang lamented: People are thriving!
In his later years, Lv Zhengcao summed up that he had only done three things in his life: playing Japan, managing railways, playing tennis, and most proud of playing Japan. In 2009, Lv Zhengcao, the last and longest-lived founding general, died at the age of 105.
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