Every day is flowers and cigarettes, the moon becomes very white, people are sad and insomnia. I won't play with the phoenix carving on the pillar. I thought I was afraid of touching Yuanyang after playing with Qin Shu. This is a song full of feelings, but no one has passed it on. I hope it will be sent to the distant Yan. I miss you in a distant place, outside the blue sky. It used to be an eye, but now it's a fountain of tears. If you don't believe in sword cutting, please come back and look in the mirror in front of me!
Beautiful women are full of flowers when they are here, and spend more time in bed when they are not. The embroidery on the bed has not been rolled up yet, and it has been smelling the fragrance for three years. People don't come until the fragrance goes out. Acacia yellow leaves fall, white dew and wet moss.
I miss you day and night. The person I miss is in Chang 'an. In autumn night, the weaver girl crows in the well, and the bamboo mat is particularly cold with slight frost. Lonely lights are dim, and feelings are infinitely strong. I rolled up the curtains and sighed at the bright moon. Dear people are nine days apart. There is a vast sky above, and the waves rolled up by clear water below. How hard it is to travel day and night, it is difficult to dream of flying over this mountain. I miss you day and night, and my lovesickness hurts my heart.
The sun will spend like smoke, and the moonlight will be like water, making it difficult to sleep. Zhao Se, who just stopped plucking the phoenix column, picked up Qin Shu and plucked up the mandarin duck string. Unfortunately, although this song is intentionally passed down, I hope it will fly to Yanran with the spring breeze. Missing you can't meet at a distance. Those shining eyes have turned into clear spring tears today. If you don't believe how painful I am, please go back to the mirror and look at my haggard face.
When beauty is around, flowers are everywhere; After the beauty left, only this lonely empty bed was left. The splendid quilt rolled up on the bed is still fragrant after three years. The fragrance is long, and people will never return. How much lovesickness has this yellow leaf added? Dew soaked the moss outside the door.
Note 1 Sauvignon Blanc: It belongs to Yuefu Zaqu, and often begins and ends with the word "Sauvignon Blanc". Luo Wei: The name of the insect, also known as Shaji, is commonly known as Weaver Girl. Jinjinglan: an exquisite well site. Reed: a bamboo mat for sitting and lying. 4. Clear. 5 difficult to close the mountain: difficult to close the mountain. 6 lust: one is "like a vegetarian". Sue: White silk. Zhao Se: A stringed instrument. According to legend, Zhao people in ancient times were good at playing musical instruments. Qin Shu: A stringed instrument, which is compared with Jia Qin in ancient poems. Ran Yan: The name of the mountain, namely Hang Ai Mountain, is in the territory of today's Mongols. Here generally refers to Saibei. Ten shear waves: refers to the way the eyes expect brightness. ⑾ Write "Don't roll" if you don't sleep. Yu Wen: I still smell it. [13] Autumn: Do everything. [14] Wet: a "point".
Generally speaking, the creative background of the three-headed acacia is that the creative time of the three-headed acacia is after Li Bai's "giving gold to the mountain", about after he was excluded from Chang 'an, and he recalled his past emotions in meditation.
Appreciation of Three Chiefs' Acacia Poems (Ⅰ)
This poem can be roughly divided into two paragraphs. The first paragraph, from the beginning of the article to "single as a flower, cloud as the center", describes the lovesickness of people in the poem "In Chang 'an". This poem depicts the image of a lonely man. He (or she) lives in luxury-this can be seen from the "golden well", but he feels lonely and empty inside. The author expresses the feelings of this character by rendering the ambient atmosphere layer by layer. Write first, then listen-Weaver Girl sings sadly under the steps. Insects will be late when they are old, and the loneliness of being alone can be imagined. Secondly, I wrote about my skin feelings. It was when "first frost sent Han Xiao to be invaded" that he couldn't sleep. "Slight frost sadness" should be felt by pressing cold. And "cool color" even implies that this person is awake. There is a "faint light" at present, which increases anxiety. An orphan is not only a lamp, but also a psychological portrayal of the characters, which leads to some thinking. "My heart aches" (I also want to call names) shows the suffering of my feelings. So he continued to write about what he saw on the curtain. It was an elusive bright moon. What does the poet have in mind? He sighed helplessly. This leads to the key phrase in the poem: "Single is like a flower, with the cloud as the center. The meaning of the question "Sauvignon Blanc" is clear here. This flower-like beauty missed by the poet seems to be close at hand; But it's far away, far from the clouds. Like the moon, within reach. This explains why he "sighs in vain". It is worth noting that this sentence is the only single sentence (independent sentence) in the poem, which gives readers a particularly outstanding impression, so this image is exactly what the poet wants to emphasize.
The following is the second paragraph until the end of the article, closely following the sentence "single as a flower, cloud-centered", writing a sleepwalking pursuit. This is quite similar to the scene of "begging for women" in Qu Yuan's Li Sao. In the poet's romantic fantasy, the man in the poem dreams of flying and looking for the person he misses. However, "eternity is far away", the top is a distant and extremely difficult high sky, the bottom is turbulent stagnant water, and the heavy mountains are still "but he didn't find the person he was looking for in these two places", despite its endless pursuit. Here, the poet's imagination is really wonderful, and the tone and emotion of the poem are also excellent. "Green ghost" and "high sky" are the same thing, so it seems unnecessary to write "waves" and "land water" at the same time, while writing "there are green ghosts in the world, but below, I see the agitation of green and water" is quite criminal. However, if it is a poem of "the sky is high in the sky and there are waves in the sky" (short sentences can be mixed in songs), it will be greatly discounted, and how to read it is not enough. The original poem with the word "Zhi" and repetition is long and pleasant in tone, which can form a sense of singing. It is the so-called "lamentation, so sing forever" in the preface of the poem that can convey infinite feelings. This sentence pattern is Li Bai's favorite, such as "It's harder to walk Wan Li Road than climb the sky" and "I had to leave me yesterday"; It hurts my heart even more today. "You didn't see how the water of the Yellow River moved out of heaven" and so on. The words "difficulty", "daytime" and "water" are not necessary in the context, but they are indispensable in the sense of sound and emotion, which is very important for poetry. Looking at the last two sentences, semantically, the word order seems to be: Tianchang Road is far away from the mountains, and dreams are not (so) flying. Write "the sky is high and the land is wide; My sadness flies painfully between them. Can I dream of crossing the mountain gate? " Not only for rhyme, but also in the form of continuous voice to convey the sadness of the mountains, which can be described as clear and touching. Because this pursuit is fruitless, the poem ends with a heavy sigh: "Sauvignon Blanc, destroying the heart! "The word" Sauvignon Blanc "responds to the beginning of the article, while" destroying the soul "is the further emotional development of" white thinking ". The conclusion is short and powerful, giving people a sense of persistence. Although poetry is sad, it has never been in a state of depression.
This poem is well-proportioned, and the independent sentence "single flower, cloud as the center" divides the whole poem into two parts with balanced length. The front begins with two three sentences and begins with four seven sentences; Followed by four seven-character sentences and two three-character sentences. The whole poem begins with "Sauvignon Blanc" and ends with the word "Sauvignon Blanc". It has the beauty of symmetry and order in form and a strong sense of rhythm, which greatly contributes to lyricism. It seems that the poem repeatedly describes only the suffering of lovesickness of men and women, which shows the suffering of lovesickness to the fullest; However, "single as a flower, cloud-centered" is not like a portrayal of real life, but it shows a sense of trust. What's more, China's classical poems have a tradition of pursuing ideal figures with "beauty" as a metaphor, such as the "fear of beauty" in Chu Ci. The specific location of "Chang 'an" even implies that it is a kind of political support, indicating that the purpose of this poem is to express the poet's frustration in pursuing political ideals. In this regard, this poem is poetic, deeply hidden in the image, deeply hidden, and has a subtle demeanor.
Secondly,
The first sentence of this poem, "The sun * * * is full of smoke and clouds, and the moon is full of sleepless nights", creates a lovesick atmosphere, and the gloomy and smoky scenery features make people feel deeply depressed, which lays the sad tone of the whole poem. As the sun sets, it gradually sinks, and several clusters of flowers appear hazy in the low twilight, such as being entangled in smoke. This smoky dream is obviously partly from the eyes of the thinking woman, and partly from the heart of the thinking woman tightly wrapped in acacia. The worry of lovesickness makes everything a thinking woman sees and feels deeply melancholy, not only flowers, but also cigarettes. The night began, but the homesick woman didn't fall asleep. The thoughts of her husband made her toss and turn. What is even more exasperating is that the bright moon still shines on Jiao Ran, which makes many lovers feel uneasy through the lonely window lattice. In this poem, the bright moon, which represents reunion, is shaped into a cold and incomprehensible image by the poet because of its specific situation. Yan Shu's "Die Hua Lian" in the Northern Song Dynasty also has the same meaning: "The bright moon is not ripe and bitter, and it shines obliquely through the Pearl Lake." Facing the beautiful moonlight like water, thinking about women can only make him think and recall the past, and a heart can't be calm for a long time. Although missing is futile, I am willing and unwilling to sleep. "The sun" and "the moon" alternate, and day and night circulate. Missing a woman's lovesickness is like a boat in a stormy sea. The only pain of lovesickness is clarity. The poet clearly expressed this feeling with the word "sorrow".
Then the poet described that the homesick woman couldn't sleep well, so she had to play a sad and beautiful harp under the moon and sing with her sweetheart in memory and expectation. There are two sentences, "Zhao's harp just stopped ringing on the phoenix shelf, and the Shu pipa began to play the Yuanyang string". The harmony between the harp and the melody, and the harmony between Yuanyang and Phoenix are all used to refer to the happiness of husband and wife. Here, the poet exchanged views to express his anxiety about missing his wife and looking forward to his husband. Harp and harp are used to convey feelings. As for Qin Shu, some people even say that it is related to the love story of Sima Xiangru and Zhuo Wenjun. But nowadays, harps and harps are solo, and phoenix songs are hard to write. A pair of mandarin ducks who thought they could spend the rest of their lives together are actually far apart, and the harm to their wives can be imagined. Even this song of missing the Prime Minister, which is played for you and missing you, can't be heard by my sweetheart. The mountain is heavy and the sky is far away. Even if there are beautiful notes, who can listen?
After this question, the author went on to write: "Since no one can bear the burden of my song for you, let it go to Yanran with the spring breeze." . The true meaning in the song is beautiful and moving, but this song has no one to convey it for me. It's no use thinking about women's melancholy and regret. It's just a whim that I will fly to Yanran tomorrow with a warm spring breeze, deliver it to my husband and take my lovesickness away. Yanran Mountain is far away in the northern frontier. What can I do if I send it to you? Fan Zhongyan's poem "A glass of turbid wine is the best for Wan Li's family, and there is nothing Ran Yan can do" can be used as a supplement to this poem. As long as the frontier is not peaceful, the idea of reunion is disconsolate. Just talking about missing a woman is better than nothing. But in any case, the poet's strange imagination is amazing, and it is embarrassing to think about the truth and urgency of women's feelings.
"I miss you in a distant place, outside the blue sky" is an independent sentence, and it is also a connecting link. It uses the exaggeration of the blue sky to describe their separation from Wan Li, which leads to the description that educated women return to reality, take care of themselves and feel sorry for themselves.
These four poems can be regarded as expressing the same situation. I can't help but feel sad when I think of a woman looking at herself in the mirror and finding her face haggard. "My once sparkling eyes are now tears", a famous sentence in the Tang Dynasty, vividly, skillfully, exaggeratedly and convincingly describes the sadness of missing a woman. The eyes that were once clear as bright eyes have now turned into clear spring tears. Such imagination and exaggeration make the image of Sifu more vivid and the aesthetic feeling of art more deeply rooted in people's hearts. For example, "clothes are getting wider and wider, people are haggard because of Iraq's sales, and I don't regret it", which is touching.
"Oh, if you doubt that my heart is hurting, come back and see me in my bright mirror!" Is profound and meaningful. It expresses the yearning for her husband in a homesick tone, which is complementary to the previous sentence. Sifu doesn't care about her haggard face, nor does she worry about her tears. On the contrary, she hopes that her husband will appear as soon as possible. Even if she doesn't believe his heartfelt thoughts, as long as he returns as soon as possible, the heartbroken person will be satisfied. The so-called "unbelief" needs no further study. It's just that the couple whispered in front of the mirror and took pictures, which made the boudoir more intimate. Obviously, in the poet's strange conception and his wife's trance-like thoughts, everything has entered the imagination again.
third
The title of this poem is "Giving People away" and "Boudoir Feelings". Volume 25 of "The Whole Tang Poetry" puts it together with the first two poems, and the title is "Three Miscellaneous Songs of Sauvignon Blanc".
At the beginning of this poem, the poem "Beauty is blooming at this time, and people go to bed empty" is a huge gap between beauty at this time and people's hearts after they leave. Beauty is here, birds and flowers are fragrant, and the house is full of brightness; After the beauty died, the flowers withered, leaving only an empty bed. This is not true that there are blooming flowers, but because of the existence of beauty, the flowers of the soul are colorful. There is only beauty in my hall, and the room is full of light and fragrance. Because there is a beautiful figure, a beautiful smile and a beautiful gait in the room, everything will be lively and vivid, with flowing charm and color. Just because beauty is around, flowers are bright, the sky is blue, the wind is soft and the rain is moist. Now things have changed, there is only an idle bed, and I don't want to touch it anymore.
It is ingenious for the poet to choose an empty bed to highlight the loneliness after the beauty leaves. What did he think when he saw the bed? He probably thought of his former bed, the beauty's ice muscle jade bone, the beauty's tenderness and lingering, and the beauty's shyness and softness. How many fascinating nights did he spend when the beautiful woman was pregnant? The night is short and the day is high, and the scene of love has now become a dream. The happier a beautiful woman is when she is here, the more lonely and yearning she is after she leaves.
After the beauty left, the embroidered quilt on the bed was also rolled up. After three years, you can still smell the fragrance of the beauty. The fragrance lingers, and the beauty hasn't returned yet. How many lovesickness, how many sleepless nights, day after day, year after year. In fact, it's not that the fragrance is still there, it's an olfactory disorder that lovesick people miss very much. An empty bed that has been shelved for three years and an embroidered quilt that has been rolled for three years can't leave any fragrance.
Flowers and beds are heartless things, but once they get involved with the person they like, they are painted with feelings. Therefore, Du Fu has a phrase "where petals flow like tears". In the Book of Songs, the young man waited for the right woman, scratched his head, fiddled with the grass that the woman gave him, and sang happily: "Self-grazing, beautiful but different." It is not as beautiful as weeds, and beauty gives people deep affection. In his eyes, the grass is surprisingly beautiful, but it is not really beautiful, but a beautiful woman gave it to him, full of love.
Poetry: Three Poems of Sauvignon Blanc Author: Classification of Li Bai's Poems in Tang Dynasty: Writing about People and Missing.