How to write poetry

China's poetry culture has a long history and is profound. From the pre-Qin "national style" to the ancient poems of Han and Wei dynasties, and then to the modern poems of Tang and Song dynasties, there are many kinds, different styles and different creative points. Needless to say, few people do this now. There is no strict requirement on the number of words and lines in ancient poems, such as Cao Cao's Gui Shu Shou, Cao Zhi's White Horse, and Du Fu's Song of Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage. The number of lines and words in these poems are very flexible and can be freely played. However, this kind of poetry is still very particular about rhyme and flatness. Modern poetry has many rules and strict requirements on rhyme and number of words, which can be divided into three types: metrical poems, quatrains and parallel poems, seven-character poems and five-character poems. This poem consists of four parts and eight sentences. The first couplet is called the first couplet, the second couplet is called the parallel couplet, the third couplet is called the neck couplet and the fourth couplet is called the tail couplet. Parallel couplets and neck couplets must be opposite, and the first couplet and the last couplet can be right or wrong. These two quatrains are true or false. Quatrains can be thought of as being transformed from metrical poems. If both couplets are antithetical sentences, they are parallel prose and neck couplets of metrical poems; If the first couplet is opposite to the second couplet, it is to grasp the neck couplet and tail couplet of rhyme; If the first couplet and the second couplet are not opposed, they are the first couplet and the neck couplet of metrical poetry; If the first couplet and the second couplet are not opposed, it is the first couplet and the last couplet of metrical poetry. The first couplet in the arrangement can be right or wrong, the middle couplet must be right or wrong, and the last couplet can only be ended if it is wrong. Modern poetry only rhymes. Except for the first couplet, the first sentence of other couplets doesn't rhyme and must end with a hyphen. The next sentence must rhyme, and modern poetry must end in a flat voice and only rhyme in even sentences. The first sentence can be played or not: it rhymes with a flat voice and does not rhyme with a squeak; Five words don't bet, seven words bet. The rest of the odd sentences can't rhyme. If modern poetry rhymes with the first sentence, it can borrow adjacent rhymes. Because the first sentence can be put or not, you can bend the rules. It's called starting with an adjacent rhyme. The composition rule of modern poetry is: antithesis and adjacent sentences stick together. Antithesis refers to the fact that the upper and lower sentences in a couplet are at the opposite level. Modern poetry is flexible and changeable, and there is no metrical requirement. The author can gallop freely and endlessly. But we should pay attention to the creation of artistic conception and image. Be full of aura and avoid being stiff and rigid. Of course, if rhyme can be used, it will be catchy and can be a masterpiece! ! In fact, in the final analysis, the above are all skills of writing poetry. Just like architectural drawings. Only drawings can't repair the building, and sufficient materials are needed. Therefore, the most important thing for us to write poetry is the accumulation of materials. Only by reading more poetry books and broadening knowledge can we accumulate more poetry creation materials and make excellent poetry works! As the saying goes: "Read 300 Tang poems by heart, even if you can't write them, you will copy them"! !