Song Yu was born in the Warring States (now Yicheng, Xiangfan). Born after Qu Yuan, he was still a disciple of Qu Yuan. He used to be the king's assistant. Hao Fu is a writer of Ci Fu who is as famous as Le Tang and Jing Ke after Qu Yuan. According to legend, there are many Ci-Fu, and there are 16 articles in Volume 30 of History of Han, History of Arts and Literature, which are mostly lost today. His works include Nine Arguments, Feng Fu, Gao, and The Ode to a Disciple, but some people suspect that he didn't write the last three. The allusions of the so-called "Xialiba people", "Yangchun Baixue" and "Qugao and Widow" all come from him.
Chu Ci writers at the end of the Warring States Period. Regarding Song Yu's life, according to Records of the Historian Biography of Qu Yuan and Jia Sheng, "After Qu Yuan's death, Chu had followers such as Song Yu, Jing Cha, all of whom were famous for their kind words." But they all inherited Qu Yuan's calm words, so they didn't dare to directly remonstrate. "This narrative is extremely brief." There is a saying in Han Shi Zhuan that "Song Yu met Chu Xiang because of his friends". Liu Xiang's "New Preface" wrote that "Song Yu met King Xiang of Chu because of his friends" and "I didn't see King Xiang of Chu", and at the same time "Chu Weiwang (the grandfather of King Xiang of Chu) asked Song Yu". Wang Yi said that he was a disciple of Qu Yuan in The Songs of the South. The Old Biography of Xiangyang, which was learned in the Jin Dynasty, also said: "Song Yu was a Chu, so there was Song Yu in Yicheng before he served Qu Yuan. He was exiled and asked for a friend of Chu. "In short, there are different opinions about Song Yu's life, which is hard to tell. Generally speaking, Song was born after Qu Yuan, was born in poverty, and had a rough career.
Song Yu's works, according to the earliest records of Han Shu Literature and Art, have 16 articles. Today, according to legend, his nine arguments and evocation are found in Wang Yi's Songs of the South. There are five articles in Xiao Tong's Selected Works, namely Feng Fu, Gao, Goddess Fu, Disciple Fu and Ask the King of Chu. There are 6 pieces of Fu for flute playing, Fu for big eyes, Fu for small words, Fu for satire, Fu for fishing and Fu for dancing, which can be found in Zhang Qiao's Guwenyuan. Three pieces of Gaotangdui, Wei Yongfu Dui and Ying Zhong Dui were found in Wen Guangxuan by Liu Jie in the Ming Dynasty. But these works are mixed with authenticity, which is credible but not credible.
There is only one article and nine arguments, and I disagree. Evocation of Soul is controversial, and it is generally believed that it was written by Qu Yuan.
Others such as Gao, Goddess Fu, Disciple Fu, Feng Fu,
Some people think that it was not written by Song Yu, but its position in the history of literature is still quite important.
Although Song Yu's achievements are difficult to compare with Qu Yuan's, he is the direct successor of Qu Yuan's poetic art.
In his works, the description of objects tends to be delicate and meticulous, and the combination of lyricism and scenery description is natural and appropriate.
It plays a connecting role between Chu Ci and Han Fu. Later generations often called Qu Song, which shows Song.
The position of jade in the history of literature.
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Subsidiary works:
Preface to the lewdness of the disciple
The doctor, a disciple, served the king of Chu. Song Yudao: "Jade is beautiful, articulate and lewd. I hope the king will not go in and out of the harem with me. " Wang asked Song Yu in the words of a disciple. Jade said, "I am beautiful and I am blessed." If you talk a lot, you will learn from your teacher. As for lewdness, I have nothing. "The king said," said son lewd what's the point? If you say something, you will stop. Quit without saying anything. Jade said: "The most beautiful woman in the world is Chu; The beauty of Chu lies in Mo Ruochen; The beauty minister is the son of boss Mo Ruochen. For the owner's son, adding one point is too long and reducing one point is too short; The powder is too white, and Zhu is too red. Eyebrows are like jade feathers, muscles are like snow, waist is like a bundle, and teeth are like shells. Smile, confuse Yangcheng and fall in love with Cai. However, this woman has been spying on me on the wall for three years and is still not allowed. The lothario is not. His wife's head is wrinkled, her ears are twisted, her lips are full of teeth, she is rolling, she is covered with scabs and hemorrhoids. Disciple was very satisfied, so he had five sons. Wang Shucha, who is a lecherous? "
At that time, Dr. Qin Zhanghua was nearby, so he went on to say, "My husband Song Yusheng said that the neighbor's daughter is beautiful. An ignorant and chaotic evil minister thinks he is virtuous. It's not as good as that. Besides, my husband's concubine in Nanchu poor lane is not enough to be king. If my humble eyes see it, I dare not say. " The king said, "Try to speak for me." The doctor said, "Weiwei."
I have traveled a long way, nine places and five capitals. Out of Xianyang, out of Handan, calmly between Zheng, Wei, Qin and Yan. At the right time, near the end of spring, the sun is welcoming summer and the girls are coming out. The beauty of this suburb is bright and doesn't need decoration. I observed its beauty, because I called it a poem: "It's wonderful to walk along the road with children." So it seems that the virgin Mary didn't come hopefully, and suddenly she didn't come. The meaning is dense, the body is sparse, the pitch is different, the smile is happy, and the eyes are erratic. The poem also said: "The spring breeze is fresh and glorious, and the sound of Zhai Jie is better than no life." Quit because of delay. Getu was moved by the whisper and his spirit was pinned on him. It's not bad to look at the face, care about righteousness, celebrate poetry and keep ceremony. So, that's enough.
So the king of Chu called it good, and Song Yu did not retreat.
nine edge
Sad! Autumn is gas.
A bleak, withered vegetation, decline.
If you travel far away, you will feel anxious.
Climb the mountain near the water and you will come back.
Sparse, the sky is clear; Loneliness, clear water.
My wife is growing up and I am freezing;
Sorry, it's new when you go;
Kanxi Xi, the dereliction of duty and ambition of the poor;
Lofty, wandering without friends; Sorrow, and private pity.
Swallow's words return to Xi, cicada is silent and silent.
Wild geese swim south and pheasants whine.
Shen Dan was alone, but not sleepy, mourning the crickets' night calls.
Time flies and you can't stay long.
Sadness, poverty, sadness and loneliness, and beauty, a person's heart has not got rid of it;
Go to the countryside and leave home, attract distant guests, super carefree and thin!
You can't change your mind, but you don't know what you can do
Complaining, upset, forgetting to eat and sleep.
At first glance, Xi Tao is full of profound meaning, but your heart is full of differences.
You can't see the car driving home.
Leaning on my heart, I will take a long breath and my tears will flow down.
Generosity is absolutely impossible, and confusion is in the middle.
What's the point of personal pity? My heart is pounding.
The emperor divided the four seasons equally and secretly loved this autumn.
Since the Millennium is covered with flowers, I will wear this raft.
Go to the bright day and attack the long night.
The one who leaves fragrance is strong, and the rest is sad.
Autumn is the first time to quit the Millennium, and winter is the second time to apply severe cream.
Xia Meng Xi, who returned to Taiwan Province, fell into sorrow.
The leaves are colorless, the branches are annoying and cross.
Overflow will stop, but Ke seems to be yellow.
Very sad, and black and blue.
However, it will fall because of disputes, and I hate losing it.
I'm going to the next section, and I'm pretending to chat.
30 years old, suddenly very anxious, afraid of living longer.
From time to time, I lament the rest of my life and meet the noise of this world.
Lonely and tolerant, crickets sing in this west hall.
I am full of anxiety, so I don't care about many things.
The moon is bright and the gas is high, and the steps are bright and bright.
Hua Hui, a sad thief, has been applied and has many beautiful houses.
He Zenghua is so vain that he flies from the wind and rain!
I thought you were serving this alone, and being strong is no different from being strong.
Qi Min's idea is unreasonable, he will go to jun and gaoxiang.
I feel sorry for my wife, but I can tell at a glance.
Resentment leads to separation, while middle knot leads to injury.
Didn't you think of Xi? The door of the princess is nine heavy!
The fierce dog barks, but the beam is closed.
When will the emperor's desire overflow and Qiu Lin's sorrow be rewarded?
Stand alone and defend this place, screaming at the sky!
When is an ordinary job smart? Back the rope and correct the mistake!
What's the strategy? Take the platform and take the road.
In this world, without ambition, sincerity can do well.
Seeing that the bearer was not the man, the pony jumped away.
The geese are swaying and the phoenix is flying higher and higher.
I know it's hard to get in, but it's hard to get in.
Birds have a place to live, but phoenix has nothing to collect.
The original title was silent, and I was tasted by a gentleman.
The squire is 90 years old, but he has never seen his horse.
What do you mean safe and sound? Emperor Phoenix lived a quiet life?
It is easy to get old and vulgar, and the world is getting worse. Today's stage is to gain weight.
An ambitious horse hides and can't see Xi, while the Phoenix Emperor flies high but doesn't fall.
Birds and beasts still know what the wise man of He Yun did wrong.
Horses are not eager for success, and phoenixes are not greedy.
You abandoned the distance and didn't visit Xi, although what was the initial loyalty?
I want to be lonely, but I dare not forget my early virtue.
It hurts to be sad. What is the acme of Feng Yuyu?
Frost dew grieved for his wife and handed it over, but she was glad.
The increase of snow and snow is a sign of the coming end.
Fortunately, the original worry remains to be seen, and the wilderness will die with the weeds.
From the original road to the path, the road is blocked and impassable.
I want to drive along the path and make it flat, but I don't know where it came from.
But I am confused in the middle, tired, stressed and learning.
Stupid and shallow in nature, restless in faith.
Stealing the beauty of Shen is full of vigor, lest the times be unstable.
When is an ordinary job smart? Break the rules and chisel instead!
Geng Jie was alone with xi, originally longing for the sage's legacy.
Pride in troubled times is not Yu Xin's pleasure.
Better be poor than poor in name only.
Don't steal when eating, but be full; Dress carefully and keep warm.
I admire the poet's legacy. I was very interested in vegetarian food.
It is stubborn and unprovoked, and it is boundless.
There is no clothes to protect you in winter, for fear of death, you will not see spring.
The beautiful autumn has gone, the night is Xi, and my heart is dazzling and sad.
Spring and autumn are soaring, but the day is high but sad.
Hand it in at four o'clock and die at Xi's age. Yin He can't be with this couple.
Day? At night, it will enter Xi and the bright moon will be destroyed.
At the age of 18, I suddenly disappeared, but as I got older in Ran Ran, I became more relaxed.
I'm content, but I'm hopelessly disappointed.
The wife of a middle-aged person, the wife of a middle-aged person, is embarrassed and the long breath is aggravated.
With the passage of time, the old man has nowhere to go.
Things are awkward, but they are moving forward, and they are hesitant after staying for a long time.
Why is there a flood of clouds? Cover the bright moon.
Loyalty is clear and original, but it is clumsy and not the latest.
It turns out that Haotian's show is awkward, and clouds cover the fog.
Steal without extravagance, but be loyal to it or pollute it.
Yao Shun resisted embarrassment.
Why are you jealous? Be accused of being unfriendly.
The sun and moon are dim and flawed.
Besides, the affairs of a country are complicated and complicated.
Lotus embarrassed me, but I can't take it with me.
I am arrogant, but I am arrogant, and I have a negative attitude towards Geng Jie.
I hate the beauty of cultivation and the generosity of a good wife.
Many people linger on, making progress day by day, but the beauty is far away.
Farmers no longer farm, they are tolerant and afraid of the filth of the fields.
Many things are private, and it is dangerous to steal them.
The world is much the same, dazzling, why not ruin your reputation!
Today, I look in the mirror, but I can still hide it.
The original message said that her husband was a meteor, and the Qiang people were suddenly in trouble.
The pawn covers this cloud, and there is no light and dark desert.
Yao and Shun all have their own positions, and they are comfortable with pillows.
I dare not complain about the world, but how can I accept this advice?
Use the horse's sobriety and her husband's strong strategy to control safety?
I'm sorry there are no battlements, but what are the benefits of reintroduction?
I'm endless, but I'm worried.
If you live in heaven and on earth, you will fail and not succeed.
The original is stagnant, I haven't seen Xi, but I still want to be famous in the world.
However, if you don't meet Xi, you will suffer from it.
How thin is the sudden surge?
State-owned horses don't know how to take advantage, so how can they be more harsh?
You were lying under the car, and Huan Gong heard about it.
No Bole, good relations. Who can make it famous today?
I don't cry, but I get it with my heart.
The original loyalty is pure, and jealousy is left behind.
I got a black body and left Xi. I set my eyes on the clouds.
Use the essence to make the immortal shine.
The habit of white neon is happiness, while the spirit of the group is rich.
The left rosefinch is full of joy, and the right black dragon is full of joy.
It belongs to Schleswig, an official of Feilian.
The former is light and awkward, while the latter is obedient.
It's a snake carrying a cloud flag, which is easy to ride.
It is impossible to change the design and design, so it is original for Tibet.
Lai Huangtian's kindness is good, but you are also safe.