Classical Chinese about animals

1. Which wolves (Pu Songling) came home late after a massacre, with meat on their shoulders and only bones left?

On the way, the two wolves traveled a long way. Eliminate fear and throw it at the bone.

The wolf has a bone to stop, and the wolf still comes from. After the re-voting, the post-wolf stopped and the former wolf came again.

The muscles and bones are exhausted, and the two waves drive together. Tu was embarrassed. He was afraid of being attacked by the enemy.

There is a wheat field in Gu Ye, where the landowner earns a lot of money. Tu Naiben leaned against it with a knife on his shoulder.

Wolves are afraid to go forward, eyeing each other. When I was a child, a wolf left and a dog sat in front of him.

After a long time, my eyes seem to be useless and very idle. Tu suddenly and violently, wielding a knife to cut the wolf's head, killed several times.

Fang wanted to go, but after turning to pay, a wolf hole was among them, which meant to tunnel in and attack the back. The body is half in, and only the tail is exposed.

After the slaughter, he died of a broken stock. It was the wolf who fell asleep before enlightenment, and covered it to lure the enemy.

The wolf was shocked, but was killed twice in an instant. What is the geometry of the beast? Stop laughing. Ma said (Han Yu) that there is Bole in the world, and then there is a swift horse.

A thousand miles away, there are not many boles. Therefore, although there is a famous horse, it is only humiliated by a slave, and it is not called a thousand miles to die in a trough.

Horses are thousands of miles away. People who eat a stone at a time don't know that they can eat thousands of miles away. This is a horse. Although it has the ability to travel thousands of miles, it looks beautiful only because of lack of food and physical strength, and it is impossible to wait with an ordinary horse. Why not ask it to travel thousands of miles? If you don't follow the way, you can't make the best use of it, but if you sing it, you can't understand its meaning. If it is implemented, we must face it and say, "There are no horses in the world!" Alas, is it really innocent? I really don't know anything about horses.

2. Classical Chinese about animals is flooding the sea.

200 miles to the north, it is called Pigeon Mountain. There are many trees and birds on it. It is shaped like a black head with a white beak and bare feet. It is called Jing Shan Hai Jing.

Wei ",its sound is self-defeating (the sound is the same as" elimination "). It's Yan Di's girl, named Girl. The girl swam in the East China Sea, drowned and never came back, so she was Jingwei. She often takes the title of wood and stone in the western hills, so she is trapped in the East China Sea. Out of the water, it flows eastward into the river. -Shan Hai Jing

Translation.

200 miles further north, there is a mountain called Faduo Foshan, on which many Zheshu trees grow. There is a bird in the Woods, shaped like a crow, with patterned feathers on its head, a white mouth and red feet. Its cry seems to be calling its name. This is actually Yan Di's youngest daughter, named girl. Once, the girl went to the East China Sea to play, drowned and never came back, and became a bird. I often carry branches and stones from the western hills to fill the East China Sea. The turbid Zhanghe River originates from Lushan Mountain and flows eastward to join the Yellow River.

Revelation: This fairy tale tells the story that the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan (the legendary Shennong) drowned in the sea and became a bird. She often threw wood and stones into the sea, bent on filling up the East China Sea. It shows the strong desire of ancient working people to explore, conquer and transform nature and the spirit of perseverance and hard struggle. It is often compared to a persistent person.

3. Liu Zongyuan doesn't have a donkey in Guizhou, a classical Chinese text about animals written by students. If there are good people, the ship will take them in.

At best, it's useless Let it go down the mountain. When the tiger saw it, he thought it was a monster and a god, hiding in the forest.

Come any closer, you are so angry that you don't even know each other. One day, the donkey will bark and the tiger will be frightened and far away; I'm afraid I will eat myself.

However, when you watch it, you will feel that you are omnipotent; I learned its sound, and I was close to it, but I was afraid to fight. Closer, favorable, swaying, rushing.

The donkey won't get angry, but it can walk. The tiger is very happy.

The plan says, "Does technology stop here? "Because of the jump, her throat was broken and she tried her best, but she still went. [Note]: 1. Yi: (n) 2. Bite: (yìn)2 [Comment] Liu Zongyuan's fable "The Donkey of Guizhou" has excellent brushwork and profound attainments; It not only reveals profound philosophy, but also creates a vivid image; It not only gives people ideological enlightenment and education, but also gives people artistic enjoyment and satisfaction. No wonder it has become a wonderful flower in the hundred gardens of China literature.

In the Wanli period of rats, there were rats and big cats in the palace, which was very harmful. I let the folk cats catch it, but I don't want to be eaten.

Pay tribute to a lioness cat from a foreign country, as white as snow. Catch a glimpse of the mouse's house and close its door.

The cat squatted for a long time and the mouse slipped out of the hole. When it saw the cat, it ran away angrily. The cat evaded boarding several times, the mouse boarded, and the cat jumped off.

This is a hundred times. Many salty cats are afraid and think there is nothing they can do.

As a result, the mouse jumped up and fell late, its abdomen gasped, and it had less time to rest on the ground. The cat is sick, its paws are covered with hair, and it is the leader of its mouth. It struggled, the cat purred and the mouse chirped.

If you watch the door quickly, the mouse's head will be chewed up. Then I know that cats should avoid it, not afraid, but lazy.

Come back when you go out, and come back when you come back. Use this wisdom. Hey! If a man presses his sword, he is really a mouse! -Interpretation of Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio 1. Close: Close: 2. Wandering: stealing: 3. Stop: late: slow, gradually slow: 5. Master: Huge: 6. Grasp: 7. Keep: 8.

A month later, the mouse was exhausted and the chicken was exhausted. When his son suffered from the disease, he told his father, "What are you going to do?" His father said, "If you know right and wrong.

I suffer from mice, and I don't care about chickens. If my husband has mice, he will steal my food, destroy my clothes, wear my walls and damage my utensils, and I will starve and freeze.

Don't get sick without chickens! Without chicken, eating chicken has ears, which is far from hunger and cold. If you leave, so will your husband and cat! Note: Why not, why not.

Wall: all refer to walls, and "wall" refers to high walls. If yes: Why?

One of Zhao's people (his family) was infested with rats. He went to Zhongshan to ask for a cat, and the people in Zhongshan gave it to him. Cats are good at catching mice and chickens.

For more than a month, the mouse lost all the chickens. His son thinks cats are evil and tells his father, "Why not get rid of cats?" His father said, "This is not what you understand.

I'm worried about mice, not chickens. With a mouse, it will steal my food, destroy my clothes, pierce my walls, destroy my utensils, and I will starve and freeze.

Don't worry about no chicken! Without chicken, it's over if you don't eat chicken, which is far from starvation and freezing to death. How can you drive away the cat like this? 1. Explain some words (1) Zhao people suffer from rats: disasters (2) Zhongshan begging cats: beggars (3) Zhongshan people give them: give them (4) suffering children: suffering.

If: you are (6) not sick without a chicken, you are sick: worried (7) far from hunger and cold: distance 2. Translated sentence (1) from Zhongshan people, good at catching mice and chickens. (2) His father said: Right and wrong are known.

(3) If there is no chicken, you will have ears if you eat chicken. (4) If you go to your husband and cat! 3. Why does the son want his father to get rid of the cat at home? Because cats eat chickens as well as mice.

4. Does Zhao agree with his son's request? Why? Disagree. Because Zhao people think that cats can kill mice is the main aspect of the problem, and cats eat chickens is the secondary aspect of the problem.

As long as it can kill mice and eat chickens, it is secondary, so cats should be kept. 5. What does this fable tell us? Look at the problem from a long-term perspective and weigh the pros and cons, not just the immediate interests (whether you do things or choose people, you should weigh the pros and cons: don't be afraid to pay the price, because you are choking; Don't complain, don't hide your faults. )

4. China's classical poems and idioms about protecting animals. Ancient poems about birds: egrets, Du Mu, snow, clothes, snow, aquamarine, flocks of fish in the shadow of a stream. Scared to fly far away to reflect the blue mountains, a tree in pear flower falls, a breeze. The last sentence Du Fu, two orioles, a row of green willows and a row of egrets, flew to the blue sky window. Among them, there was the Snow Gate in Qian Qiu, Xiling, berthing a boat in Wan Li, Wu Dong, geese, curved necks, Xiang Tiange, white hair, floating green water, and the breeze singing cicadas in the middle of the night in Anthurium. In the fragrance of rice flowers, frogs can be heard. There are seven or eight stars in the sky, and it rains before Zhongshan at two or three. In the past, this road turned to the bridge. Spring tour of Qiantang River, Baijuyi Gushan Temple is north of Jiating West, and the water level is low. Several early birds compete for warm trees, and the new swallows peck at spring mud. Flowers are more and more attractive, and shallow grass can be without horseshoes. Favorite. And a load of snow in our bow and our sword, clear sand in the sky, old trees with withered vines in Ma Zhiyuan, Qiu Si, faint cries, small bridges with flowing water, old roads with thin horses in the west wind. When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world. Tang] Where is Wei's hometown? It is leisurely to return to your thoughts. In autumn night in Huainan, geese come to Gaozhai. Bai Juyi in Chihetang has no companion in front of the high column cage, and there is a weather vane in the chicken flock. Bowing your head is afraid of cinnabar falling, and drying your wings is afraid of snow disappearing. When you turn over the fur of the cormorant, you will find the parrot's voice charming. What are you thinking when it's windy? Looking forward to the blue sky, March is almost spring, and it is the home of ordinary people. In order to welcome the new birds, the old curtains are not covered. The light rain wet the wings and the mud scented the flowers. The bird's nest grew up and spent time together. Proverbs related to birds * ◎ Husband and wife are temporary partners. Once in danger, they can only go their separate ways and seek their own happiness. ◎ Birds die. What you said is good and valuable. Headless snakes and wingless birds mean that the masses have lost their leaders, that is, they can't move. There are handsome birds in the mountains, which shows that handsome or talented people can also appear in the hinterland. A bird comes to the forest to vote for the Lord, which means that people choose their masters and choose where they live. People die for money, birds die for food, just as birds die for food. Can get benefits. Parrots can talk, but it is difficult for people to change their original identities. Ying Huang grabs the kite's foot, and the eagle and the kite's foot grab each other, just like a hoop. The metaphor is that the two are very close and refuse to separate. It's a metaphor to steal the chicken and not eat the rice, trying to take advantage, but the result is a loss. This is a metaphor, people would rather be in a small scene. Don't be dominated by people in big scenes. ◎ Water chestnut is ground into a chicken head, and angular water chestnut is ground into a smooth chicken head. Metaphor people have experienced many hardships and setbacks. ◎ The rooster pays New Year greetings to the weasel, which is full of bad luck. ◎ The weasel is unkind, and pays New Year greetings to chickens. Weasels like to eat chicken, so it means that people are hostile and have ulterior motives. But they didn't communicate until they died of old age. Chickens don't work and don't eat, which means that people can't accept preferential treatment or gifts for no reason. Chickens circled around the circle, and pheasants fought and flew to the sky, indicating that their loved ones refused to leave despite being wronged and blamed. A feather tied to the flagpole indicates that they are bold. Flies don't bite seamless eggs, which means everything happens for a reason. Only when they do something wrong first do they go to bed late and get up early. Pheasants wear fur hats and pretend to be eagles. They ridicule those who pretend to be masters or think they are great. I only talk nonsense. ◎ People leave their names, geese leave their voices, and people should do good deeds and leave a good reputation in life. ◎ Swallows know that the ambition of swans is a metaphor for vulgar people who can't understand the ambition of ambitious people. Snipers compete with mussels, fishermen benefit from two competing metaphors, and third parties benefit from fables about birds. Birds that love to call-don't build nests, larks meet parrots-talk when they meet. Sooner or later, flying insects will get into the bird's nest-they can't turn the corner to eat shotgun medicine-they are angry and stupid, and the lake is dry-they are wishful thinking about birds with hard wings-they want to fly out of the cage-they want to shoot birds without blowing the tempering box-they are not really shooting birds-they are not playing (catching) birds-they are not (flying). Make friends with some useful people. ) bird catching policy-turn a blind eye to the bird catching posture-turn a blind eye to the bird As the saying goes: shoot the first bird, the sky is high and let the bird fly, the innocent girl will not walk headless, the bird will fly headless with the phoenix, sleep with the tiger, the stupid bird will fly first, the bird will die of wealth and the bird will die of food.

5. What are the classical Chinese texts about animals, 1, Ma Shuo, Han Yu in Southern Song Dynasty?

Where there is Bole, there is a swift horse. A thousand miles away, there are not many boles. Therefore, although there is a famous horse, it is only humiliated by a slave, and it is not called a thousand miles to die in a trough.

Horses are thousands of miles away. People who eat a stone at a time don't know that they can eat thousands of miles away. This is a horse. Although it has the ability to travel thousands of miles, it looks beautiful only because of lack of food and physical strength, and it is impossible to wait with an ordinary horse. Why not ask it to travel thousands of miles?

If you don't follow the way, you can't make the best use of it, but if you sing it, you can't understand its meaning. If it is implemented, we must face it and say, "There are no horses in the world!" Alas, is it really innocent? I really don't know anything about horses.

2. Tang Liu Zongyuan's "I am at my wit's end"

There are no donkeys in Guizhou, but there are good people on board. At best, it's useless Let it go down the mountain. When the tiger saw it, he thought it was a monster and a god, hiding in the forest. Closer, you should know each other. One day, the donkey will bark and the tiger will be frightened and far away; I thought I ate myself. I was scared. However, when you watch it, you will feel that you are omnipotent; I learned its sound, and I was close to it, but I was afraid to fight. Closer, favorable, swaying, rushing. The donkey won't get angry, but it can walk. The tiger was very happy and said, "Stop it!" " Because she jumped and shouted, broke her throat and tried her best to leave.

3, "Wolf" Qing Pu Songling

Ah Zai came home late, and all the meat in his burden was eaten, leaving only bones. On the way, the two wolves traveled a long way.

Eliminate fear and throw it at the bone. The wolf has a bone to stop, and the wolf still comes from. After the re-voting, the post-wolf stopped and the former wolf came again. The muscles and bones are exhausted, and the two waves drive together.

Tu was embarrassed. He was afraid of being attacked by the enemy. There is a wheat field in Gu Ye, where the landowner earns a lot of money. Tu Naiben leaned against it with a knife on his shoulder. Wolves are afraid to go forward, eyeing each other.

When I was a child, a wolf left and a dog sat in front of him. After a long time, my eyes seem to be useless and very idle. Tu suddenly and violently, wielding a knife to cut the wolf's head, killed several times. Fang wanted to go, but after turning to pay, a wolf hole was among them, which meant to tunnel in and attack the back. The body is half in, and only the tail is exposed. After the slaughter, he died of a broken stock. It was the wolf who fell asleep before enlightenment, and covered it to lure the enemy.

The wolf was shocked, but was killed twice in an instant. What is the geometry of the beast? Stop laughing.

4. Le Qingjun, the world's unscrupulous cat

A bad mouse, a broken home and a good cat. Tired of fishy paste and sleeping in blankets. The cat is full and safe, and doesn't eat mice. What's more, they play games with mice, and mice benefit from violence. I got scared, so I stopped keeping cats, thinking that there are no unscrupulous cats in the world. Not as bad as a cat, but you can't have a cat.

5. Liu Ming, "The Cat"

Zhao suffers from mice, while Zhongshan begs cats. The cat given by Zhongshan people is good at catching mice and chickens. A month later, the mouse was exhausted and the chicken was exhausted. When his son suffered from the disease, he told his father, "What are you going to do?" His father said, "If you know right and wrong. I suffer from mice, and I don't care about chickens. If my husband has mice, he will steal my food, destroy my clothes, wear my walls and damage my utensils. Will I be hungry and cold, and I won't get sick without chickens? If there is no chicken, you will have ears if you eat chicken. It's still a long way from hunger and cold. Don't go to your husband and cat! "

6. Liu Zongyuan, an ancient animal prose, Donkey of Guizhou.

There are no donkeys in Guizhou, but there are good people. At best, it's useless Let it go down the mountain. When the tiger saw it, he thought it was a monster and a god, hiding in the forest. Come any closer, you are so angry that you don't even know each other.

One day, the donkey will bark and the tiger will be frightened and far away; I'm afraid I will eat myself. However, when you watch it, you will feel that you are omnipotent; I learned its sound, and I was close to it, but I was afraid to fight. Closer, favorable, swaying, rushing. The donkey won't get angry, but it can walk. The tiger is very happy. The plan says, "Does technology stop here? "Because of the jump, her throat was broken and she tried her best, but she still went.

[Remarks]:

1.(yìn)

2. Bite: (stone)

[analysis]

Liu Zongyuan's fable "The Donkey of Guizhou" has excellent brushwork and profound attainments. It not only reveals profound philosophy, but also creates a vivid image; It not only gives people ideological enlightenment and education, but also gives people artistic enjoyment and satisfaction. No wonder it has become a wonderful flower in the hundred gardens of China literature.

mouse

During the Wanli period, there were mice and big cats in the palace, which did great harm. I let the folk cats catch it, but I don't want to be eaten. Pay tribute to a lioness cat from a foreign country, as white as snow. Catch a glimpse of the mouse's house and close its door. The cat squatted for a long time and the mouse slipped out of the hole. When it saw the cat, it ran away angrily. The cat evaded boarding several times, the mouse boarded, and the cat jumped off. This is a hundred times. Many salty cats are afraid and think there is nothing they can do. As a result, the mouse jumped up and fell late, its abdomen gasped, and it had less time to rest on the ground. The cat is sick, its paws are covered with hair, and it is the leader of its mouth. It struggled, the cat purred and the mouse chirped. If you watch the door quickly, the mouse's head will be chewed up. Then I know that cats should avoid it, not afraid, but lazy. Come back when you go out, and come back when you come back. Use this wisdom. Hey! If a man presses his sword, he is really a mouse!

-Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio

translate freely

1. Close: Close.

Step 2 wander around in secret

Step 3 stop

4. Late: slow, gradually late: gradually slow down

5. Shuo: huge

grasp

7. Qi: including

8.Ai: modal particles

7. What does the story of Confucius mean when it involves the ancient prose of animals? In ancient books and historical legends, Confucius is the incarnation of Kirin. There is a record in the Notes on the Collection of Leftovers: "Before the Master was born, there were people who spit jade books in the pavilion, and the moire said,' The son of refined water is king after his decline.' "Yan Zhizhai, the mother of Confucius, is very wise." It is a miracle to know. Therefore, it is embroidered. "Water is virtue, and Wang is vegetarian." It means Confucius is the uncrowned king. This story is the origin of the legends of "Lin Tu Yu Shu" and "Kirin Songzi". About the birth of Confucius, Juye has the legend of "Confucius' Mother Dream Forest": Confucius' ancestral home is in Shangqiu, Henan Province, and Juye is the only way from Shangqiu to Qufu. Once, Confucius' mother Yan Zhizhai returned to China from Shangqiu with her family. She suggested resting here. She sat under a tree in the forest and took a nap. Suddenly, she dreamed that Kirin was in her arms, woke up feeling pregnant and gave birth to Confucius eleven months later. Two days before Confucius was born, Kirin sent three volumes of jade books to Qufu Que. There is such a record in the Ming edition of Juye County Records: "There is Qiao's Mountain in the south of Juye, and it is said that Lin was born in Qiao's Mountain." The most influential story is "Hunting the Forest in the Western Expedition". In the later years of Confucius, Kirin appeared again. Historical Records Confucius Family records: "In the spring of 14th year, Lu Aigong hunted Xiao Ye, but his uncle Sun Shi thought it was ominous. After reading it, he said, "Lin also took it." . Xiao Ye is today's Juye County. "Why did you come?" Wipe your face with tears. Zi Gong asked, "Master, why are you crying?" Confucius said:' The arrival of Lin is also a wise gentleman. If there is an accident, I will be hurt. "Confucius believes that Kirin is a spirit beast. Only when the king is wise will there be peace and prosperity. Now the royal family of the Zhou Dynasty is declining, and the world is in chaos. How did Kirin appear? Its appearance and death do not bode well. I am afraid that my country will die and my own life will come to an end. So he ordered his disciples to bury it on the spot and built a big grave, which is now the tomb of Kirin. Qilin Tomb is located in the east of Juye County, 3 miles northwest of Huolinji Village, Qilin Town, 12, and was announced as a county-level key cultural relics protection unit in 1979. According to the records of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Confucius, who was 7 1 year-old, found it difficult to control his feelings after burying Kirin. The Spring and Autumn Annals edited by him ended in this year. The last sentence of the Spring and Autumn Annals is "(Lu) declined in four years, and in the spring, it was captured in the west". Since then, Confucius has no intention of writing. Two years later, he died of grief. Because Confucius was born in a dream and died in the forest, the appearance of Kirin ran through Confucius' life, so the book Spring and Autumn Annals came into being later. Or "Lin Jing". Kirin became the incarnation of Confucius and was honored as a "god beast" from now on. In Yuan Dynasty, Juye had a story about Confucius and Kirin. According to the Records of Juye County, from Yuan to, Juye had a county named Yin, who was the 53rd grandson of Confucius. He has been an official here for three years, "please leave a letter" and settled here in Kirin. The family moved to Jixingtan, more than 20 miles south of the county seat, which is Konglou Village in Dayi Town today. A few years later, Chunqiu Academy was changed to Dayi Academy, which means "slightly expressing meaning". Every spring and autumn, he comes to Qilintai to worship his ancestors. He believes that there is not only a unicorn buried here, but also the soul of Confucius. The so-called "ancestors must live here".